高中英语 Unit 2 Language points学案 新人教版必修5

1、 陕西省榆林市育才中学高中英语 Unit 2 Language points学案 新人教版必修5目标：1.让学生能够掌握一些重点词汇的使用方法，如photograph, concentrate, acquire ,assess, in from, accuse, demand, publish, concentrate on, depend on, accuse of, so as to (do sth.), etc.2. 掌握以下句型结构1) Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at un

2、iversity2) Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.3) Here comes my list of dos and donts教学重点：学会重要单词及词组的运用教学难点：学习有关新闻制作的重要词汇。运用所学词汇对某事件进行模拟报道。自主学习与探究1. What do you imagine will be your future occupation? 你认为你将来会从事什么职业？occupation n. a job; employ

3、ment 工作；职业What is his occupation? 他的职业是什么？ Please state your name, age and occupation. 请说明姓名、年龄和职业。辨析 occupaiton, job, work & professionoccupaiton 职业，是较为正式的用语，经常用于填写表格。例如：Please state your occupation here. 请把您的职业填在这里。job 职业，可数名词，可指一个单独的任务，也可指工作职位。例如：My mother does all the jobs about the house. 我妈妈做家

4、里所有的活儿。work 工作，不可数名词。例如：Ive got some work to do this afternoon.我今天下午有些工作要做。profession工作，一般指受过特殊训练和良好教育的职业，如医生、律师等。例如：He is a lawyer by profession.他的职业是律师。 Teaching is a profession.教书是一种职业。2. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.周阳永远不会忘记他在一家畅销英

5、文报社的第一项工作任务。这是一个倒装句，它的正常语序是_当表示否定意义的副词或短语(如never, little, seldom, hardly, in no way等)位于句首作状语时，句子应部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be放在主语之前。例如：_when it began to rain. 我刚离开屋子天就下起雨来。At no time _ in the exam. 在任何时候学生都不应该考试作弊。3. Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you, so you may be able to concentrate on

6、photograph later if youre interested. 你将发现你的同事会热情地帮助你。如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你有可能集中精力去搞它。1) assist vt. & vi. Help 帮助；援助；协助Two men_ the police in their enquiries.有两个人正在协助警方进行对他们的询问。assistant n. person who helps 助手；助理_ will operate the tape-recorder. 我的助手将操纵录音机。2) concentrate vt. & vi. to focus (ones attention,

7、effort, etc.) exclusively and intensely 全神贯注，精神集中，专心致志；to come or bring together at one place集中；集合We must _ improving education.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。concentrate on 集中；全神贯注于A driver should concentrate on the road when driving. _4. Not only am I interested in photograph, but I took an amateur course at unive

8、rsity.对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣，在大学里我还业余学过。这是一个倒装句。当not only but (also)连接两个并列分句且not only位于句首时，not only 分句应部分倒装。Not only was the city seriously polluted, but also the streets were crowded. _5. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.你只有提出了许多不同的问题之后才能可能获得你所需要知道

9、的信息。这是一个倒装句，其正常语序是_放在句首的状语若由“only +副词”、“only +介词短语”、“only + 状语从句”构成，句子应部分倒装，即把_、_或_放在主语之前。例如：Only then did I realize the importance of my health.只是在那时，我才认识到健康的重要性。Only by changing the way we live_.我们只有改变生活方式才能拯救地球。_ can I have enough money to continue my studies.我只有找到工作才能弄到足够的钱继续我的学业。6. We say a goo

10、d reporter must have a good “nose” for a story. 我们说，一个好记者必须具备对新闻非常敏感的“嗅觉”。have a good nose for sth. 用于口语中表示探查或发现某事物的能力。英语里与nose有关的形象的表达还有许多，Keep your big nose out of my affairs! 别管我的事! lead (sb. ) by the nose 控制某人；牵着某人的鼻子走pay through the nose 付出很大的代价；付出过高的价钱 turn up ones nose at 鄙视；嗤之以鼻；瞧不起此外，ear, e

11、ye, mouth等词也有类似用法。例如：She has a good ear for music. _ Tell me your experience. Im all ears. _Dont tell him anything. He has a big mouth. _7.inform vt. 告知；通知They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.他们必须通过调查研究来获释这个故事被遗漏的那部分情况。 (1)inform sb. of / about sth. 告知/通知某人某事

12、 inform sb. that 告知/通知某人某事inform oneself of 了解 inform on sb. 告发某人Please inform us of any changes of address. _He informed on his best friend. 他告发了他最好的朋友。 You are well-informed! 你的消息真够灵通的！The old man let her know the matter yesterday. The old man _her _ the matter yesterday.He told me the news by tel

13、ephone. He kept me _ the news by telephone.8. Here comes my list of “dos” and “donts”: dont miss your deadline; dont be rude; dont talk too much yourself but make sure you listen to the interviewee carefully.下面是我的行为准则：不可误期。不可对人粗鲁，不可自己说得太多，务必认真倾听被采访人回答问题。这是一个倒装句。当表示地点的副词here, there等位于句首，且句子的主语是名词时，谓语

14、动词多为be, go, come等时，常使用全部倒装以示强调，但当主语为人称代词时不倒装。例如：There goes the bell. 铃响了。 Here comes the bus. 车来了。 Here you are. 给你。9.depend on 依靠；依赖拓展 depend on sb. /sth. 依赖某人/某物 depend on sb. to do sth. 依赖某人做某事depend on sb. / sth. for sth. 依赖得到 depend on 取决于，视而定depend on it 请放心，没问题，常用于句首或句末 It / That (all) depend

15、s. 那得视情况而定。You can never depend on his arriving on time. _Shes a woman who can be depended on. _We depend on the radio for news. _思考表达“信赖，依靠”的短语你还能想起哪几个？请列举。_10. This is a trick of the trade. 这就是我们职业的诀窍了。trick of the trade (内行人)诀窍。也可表示吸引顾客、在竞争中取胜的手段或生意经。例如：If you want to start your own business, you

16、 should ask his advice. He knows all the tricks of the trade._11. A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win. 一个足球运动员被控受贿，故意不进球，好让另一队赢。so as to: in order to 为了；目的是He said he would go to the mens room _ for a while.他说他要去洗手间，为的是让我们单独待一会儿

17、。I bought some beef and vegetables_ for dinner.我买了些牛肉和蔬菜，为的是给晚饭做个汤。启发学生用学过的so that改写以上两句。_12.demand n. 需求，要求 vt.强烈要求This sort of work demands great patience. 这种工作需要极大耐性。拓展(1)demand sth. 要求，需要 demand to do sth. 要求干demand of sb. to do sth. 要求某人干某事 demand sth. of / from sb. 向某人要某某物demand + that从句（谓语动词用

18、虚拟语气should + v. 原形，should 可省略）(2)meet the demand for 满足的需要 in demand 需要He demands the he (should) be told everything. = He demands to be told everything. 他要求将一切都告诉他。Even though he has already worked himself, he still demands money of / from his parents._She is in great demand as a singer. _.We shoul

19、d try our best to meet the increased demand for organic produce these days._思考我们学过的动词中，其后若跟宾语从句，需用虚拟语气，即：should +v. 原形，类似的动词还有哪些？_训 练 案1. The soldier was _ of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scolded B. charged C. accused D. punished2. “The final exam is coming. Youd better _ your study,” Mot

20、her told me.A. concentrate on B. get absorbed in C. concentrate in D. both A and B3. Children should learn to _ harm.A. defend them against B. defend themselves against C. defend them from D. defend themselves for4. _ protect himself, he _ being made use of by his boss.A. In order to; denied B. So as to; denied C. So as to; refused D. In order to; promised5. Only when class began _