开放英语3 第18单元

1、开放英语3 第18单元试卷总分：100一、Use of English（共 10 道试题，共 20 分。阅读下面的小对话，从四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 （共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）1. When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? .A. Ive never been thereB. The next one is fasterC. They leave every hourD. The city is far away正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：22. What do you find difficult in learning Englis

2、h? .A. Listening and speakingB. Dont be afraid of difficultiesC. Learning English is usefulD. Dont be disappointed正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：23. Why are you so late? .A. Its a shameB. I came across an old friendC. Never mindD. Thats all right正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：24. Do you like watching football matches? .A. Thank yo

3、u for inviting meB. I dont like watching it on TV, eitherC. I hear the football match will be put offD. Football? No. Its a waste of time正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：25. Can I take your order now? .A. Thank you for your offerB. Sorry, its beyond my orderC. By no meansD. Just a moment. Two friends are coming正确答案：D

4、 满分：2 得分：26. Hello! Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit? .A. Hello! International AirlineB. Youd better look up the schedule firstC. Im sorry, but its completely bookedD. Im afraid you have to change正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：27. Must I do the washing-up tonight? .A. No, you mustnt if you dont wantB.

5、 Leave it if youre exhaustedC. Washing-up is really exhaustingD. Washing-up really takes up time正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：28. What do you think about this story? .A. Thank you for telling me the storyB. Yes, its a real storyC. I like it very muchD. So do I正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：29. Im sorry. Bobs not in his office. ?A

6、. Can you take a message for meB. Are you sure for thatC. Would you like to leave a messageD. Can you phone me正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：210. Will you have some dessert, Judy? .A. No, thank you. Im on a dietB. Yes, Ive had enoughC. You are so good at making itD. Oh, I dont mind正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：2二、Vocabulary and S

7、tructure（共 15 道试题，共 15 分。阅读下面的句子，从四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的 最佳选项。（共15小题，每题1分，共计15分）1. Sadam _ for 25 years.A. got marriedB. was marriedC. marriedD. were married正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：12. Please stop _. It cannot help the situation.A. to shoutB. shoutingC. to speakD. speaking正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：13. Silk _ by Chinese for t

8、housands of years now.A. has usedB. has been usedC. was usedD. is used正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：14. If you go to America, you will find that there are better _ by road, rail and air than in London.A. transportB. trafficC. communicationsD. vehicle正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：15. What _ of blood does Tom have?A. kindB. typeC.

9、 sortD. category正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：16. He _ the children so badly that they were terrified of him.A. behavedB. treatedC. dealtD. acted正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：17. One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier _ than the old one. A. operating B. to be operated C. to operate D. operated正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：18

10、. Please leave the key under the door _ you go out.A. in caseB. in the caseC. in case ofD. in the case of正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：19. The play _ already _ when we got to the theatre.A. hasstartedB. wasstartedC. havestartedD. hadstarted正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：110. You look _ . What _ you _ ?A. tire, diddoB. tiring, hav

11、edoneC. tired, dodoD. tired, havebeen doing正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：111. She has brought _ two children by herself.A. - (不填)B. upC. onD. away正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：112. Its very convenient _ here.A. to liveB. liveC. livedD. living正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：113. The problem is _ by pollution.A. causedB. becauseC. dueD. because of

12、正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：114. Im leaving for New York _ three days time.A. forB. inC. atD. on正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：115. They walked _ the woods.A. upB. downC. throughD. over正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：1三、Cloze Test（共 1 道试题，共 10 分。阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中选出能填入 相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每题1分，共计10分）1. Most children with healthy appetites are r

13、eady to eat almost anything that is offered them. A child rarely dislikes food 1 it is badly cooked.The 2 a meal is cooked and served is most important and an attractively served meal will often improve a childs appetite. Never ask a child 3 he likes or dislikes a food and never 4 likes and dislikes

14、 in front of him or allow 5 else to do so. If you take it for granted that he likes everything, he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 6 dislike. At mealtime, it is a good 7 to give a child a small portion and let him come back for a second helping. Do not t

15、alk too much to the child during mealtimes, but let him eat his food, and do not 8 him to leave the table immediately after a meal, or he will 9 learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under 10 circumstances must a child be coaxed or forced to eat.1). A. ifB. untilC. thatD. unles

16、s正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：12). A. procedureB. processC. wayD. method正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：13). A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. which正确答案：A 满分：1 得分：14). A. remarkB. tellC. discussD. argue正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：15). A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：16). A. supposedB. provedC. consideredD. related正确答案：A 满分：1

17、 得分：17). A. pointB. customC. ideaD. plan正确答案：C 满分：1 得分：18). A. agreeB. allowC. forceD. persuade正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：19). A. hurriedlyB. soonC. fastD. slowly正确答案：B 满分：1 得分：110). A. someB. anyC. suchD. no正确答案：D 满分：1 得分：1四、Reading Comprehension（共 4 道试题，共 40 分。）1. Morgan Rees has always been a good businessma

18、n. He used to own three petrol stations and was busy most of the time. When he was 65, the normal retirement age, he decided that he didnt want to stop, so he carried on working for another two years. Eventually, when he was nearly 68, his wife, Dolly, asked him to retire because she wanted to enjoy

19、 their old age together. Reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son.But he was unhappy. He didnt know what to do with himself. Although he read a lot of books and he went on holiday to interesting places with his wife, he was bored and began to get depressed because he hated being retired.T

20、hen one day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper and, without telling his wife, he bought a small crockery factory. The next week he told his family. They were horrified and worried. They thought he was too old at 71 to start work again.He is now 76 and he has expanded the company considerably.

21、He has increased the number of staff from 6 to 24 and he has found many new customers for the products. He has developed the export market and has improved profits by 200%. He has opened a new design office and employed three young designers. They have been all over the world to get new ideas, and o

22、ne of them has gone to France this week to a major trade fair. Most importantly, he hasnt been bored since he bought the factory.1). The topic sentence of paragraph 1 is _.A. Morgan Rees has always been a good businessmanB. He used to own three petrol stations and was busy most of the timeC. When Mo

23、rgan Rees was 65, he retiredD. Reluctantly, he handed over the business to his son正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：22). The topic sentence of paragraph 2 is _.A. He didnt know what to do with himselfB. He went on holiday to interesting places with his wifeC. He was unhappy after he retiredD. none of them正确答案：C 满分：2 得

24、分：23). Which of the following statements can best express the main idea of paragraph 3?A. One day he saw an advertisement in the newspaper. B. He bought a small crockery factory in secret and started work again. C. He told his family he bought a small crockery factory. D. His family was horrified an

25、d worried when they learned he bought the small factory. 正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：24). What is the central idea of the last paragraph? A. Morgan Rees has worked until he is 76.B. Morgan Rees has developed the export market and improved the profits by 200%.C. Morgan Rees hasnt been bored since he bought the fa

26、ctory. D. Since he started working again, Morgan Rees has expanded the company considerably, which has enriched his retired life.正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：25). The passage mainly deals with _.A. why Morgan Rees bought a small crockery factory B. how Morgan Rees lived his retired life more happily by turning to

27、 work again C. how Morgan Rees became a good businessmanD. how Morgan Rees expanded the company considerably正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：22. Crime Prevention InitiativesThe chances that you will be a victim of violent crime are low. But you can avoid risk in the following ways.AT HOME- You should make sure your h

28、ouse or flat is secure. Always lock the door from the inside at night, but you must keep the key nearby, so that you can use it to get out quickly if there is a fire.- You must never give keys to workmen as they can easily make copies.- If you wake up and hear a burglar, stay quietly in bed. Pretend

29、 you are asleep. If you feel more confident, switch on the light and make a lot of noise; even if you are on your own you should call out loudly to an imaginary companion, so that the burglar thinks you are not alone and runs away. You should have a phone or a mobile in your bedroom to alert the pol

30、ice immediately.- If you come home and think you see signs of a break-in, you shouldnt go in, the burglar may be inside. You should go to a neighbour and call the police.ON THE STREETAt night:- Always walk facing the traffic, so that a car cannot pull up behind you.- You mustnt go through parks or w

31、oods.- If you think someone is following you, cross the road one or two times. If he or she continues to follow you, go to a pub or other public place. - Always carry your bag close to you, but carry your house keys in your pocket so that you can open the door quickly. If someone attacks you - remem

32、ber your safety is more important than your property.1). This passage mainly focuses on _.A. how to avoid crimes both at home and in the streetB. where to stay if you want to be safe C. what you should do at home if there is a burglary D. how to avoid crime at night in the street 正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：22).

33、 If you want to guarantee your safety at home, you should _. A. always lock the door and put the key in a secret place far away from the doorB. never leave the keys with workmen since they can easily make copiesC. keep silent all the time even if you are on your own when a burglar steals into your h

34、ouseD. go in immediately when you suspect someone is breaking into your house正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：23). Based on the passage, if you notice someone following you, its better for you to _.A. shout loudly B. run quicklyC. stop, turn around and look at him D. go to public places正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：24). Why should

35、you have a telephone in the bedroom? A. Because we might use it to alert the burglar. B. Because its convenient for us to talk to our friends while lying in bed. C. Because its convenient for us to report to the police in case there is a burglary. D. Because it we might use it to make a phone call a

36、t midnight. 正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：25). From the passage, we can infer that we might be victims if _. A. we cannot part with the money when being attacked B. we always walk facing the traffic C. we dont walk in the empty street D. we carry too much cash 正确答案：A 满分：2 得分：23. Dear Folks,Ive been here for about

37、three weeks and already I have so much to tell you. New York is nothing like I thought. Compared to Lanzhou, the buildings are much taller, and the streets are less crowded. There arent as many people downtown because most people live in the suburbs. I havent seen anything yet. I guess it will take

38、a lot more time than just a few weeks. As you know, Im living in the dormitory. It isnt as luxurious as a hotel, but its less costly than a room anywhere else. My roommate comes from Egypt, but she doesnt speak English as well as I do. I think shes worried about that. My first week of classes was no

39、t as easy as I had expected. The campus is so big that it was difficult to find the right building sometimes. But my professors seem to be OK, except they gave us a lot of work to do. I hope I can keep up. America doesnt have the same kind of system as China, so it will take me time to catch on. Wel

40、l, no matter how much I like it here, I really miss home. The food doesnt taste all that good, and of course, I miss you and my room and all my friends. I dont know if I can have the same type of friends as I did back home. Students in America seem less interested in their studies than my Chinese fr

41、iends back in Lanzhou, and I think they like to have more fun. Ill wait and see. But I do love you all and think of you all the time. Sometimes I even want to go home. But I know I must follow my route to finish my education. Please take care of yourselves and write to me soon. LoveYichen1). Accordi

42、ng to Yichen, New York _.A. is just so bigB. has less peopleC. is full of buildingsD. looks very different from what she expected正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：22). Yichen lives in a dormitory, because _.A. it is the cheapestB. it is luxuriousC. she can share it with someoneD. she can live on the campus正确答案：A 满分：2

43、得分：23). The most difficult thing at the moment for Yichen in her learning is _.A. to find the right classroom building B. not being able to speak good EnglishC. to keep up in a different learning environmentD. to do a lot of homework正确答案：C 满分：2 得分：24). Yichen seems to be _ friends with American stud

44、ents.A. confident in makingB. less confident in makingC. unwilling to make D. happy to make正确答案：B 满分：2 得分：25). On her arrival in New York, Yichen compares things and people with those in _. A. Egypt B. America C. schoolD. Lanzhou正确答案：D 满分：2 得分：24. People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Heaven Air will take them where they want to go whenever they want to go. Heaven Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of t