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高二英语M5U2必背词组和句子导学案牛津译林版

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M5U2必背词组和句子 1. a debate on/about/over关于…的辩论 2. environmental protection环境保护 3. natural disaster自然灾害 4. damage the environment损害环境 5. according to根据 6. debate question辩论的话题 7. open the floor for discussion自由讨论 8. industrial waste工业污染 9. large amounts of许多，大量(接不可数名词） 10. large numbers of许多，大量(接可数名词） 11. a number of许多，大量 12. the number of…的数目 13. flow into流入 14. be full of充满 15. in addition此外 16. wipe out扫除，消灭 17. lay eggs下蛋 18. grow to增加到 19. cut back on production削减生产 20. turn into变成，成为 21. be beneficial to对…有益 22. be of great benefit to对…有益 23. be concerned about对…担忧 24. see…as…认为…是… think of…as… regard…as… consider…as… 25. pour o sth. 把…倾倒进… 26. be bad for对…不利 27. side by side肩并肩，一起 28. be careful to do用心做某事 29. save the environment保护环境 30. agree with sb. 同意某人 31. recycled materials循环材料 32. preserve the environment保护环境 33. allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做… 34. cut down砍到，砍伐 35. be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事 36. ask around四处打听 37. future generation后代 38. finish school中学毕业 39. be smart about对…明智 40. have a problem with在…方面有问题 41. What if…? 要是…怎么样? 42. run out of用完，耗尽 43. a little bit of一点儿 44. as long as只要；和…一样长 45. a danger to对…是一种威胁 46. take steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事 47. provide sth.for sb. 提供…给… 48. in the form of以…的形式 49. be stocked with装备有…,储备有… 50. be likely to do可能做… 51. rely on依赖 52. result in导致 53. lead to导致 54. result from由…造成 55. have effects on对…有影响 56. deal with对付，处理 57. advise people on就…提出建议 58. under way正在进行中 59. focus on集中精力于；关注 60. replace…with…代替 61. be home to是…的家园 62. lower reaches of…的下游 63. prohibit sb.from doing sth.禁止…做… 64. have a long way to go要作很大的努力 65. years to come将来 66. the key to doing sth. 做…的关键 67. have a lasting effect upon对…有持续影响 68. the Society for Environmental Preservation环境保护协会 69. follow our usual schedule按照我们一贯的辩论程序 70. environmentally friendly ways of living环保的生活方式 71. It is obvious to sb.that对某人来说明显的是 72. hide from their responsibilities to the environment躲避他们对环境的责任 73. pay a higher price for为…付出更高的代价 74.work out possible solutions to提出对…可能的解决方案 75. raise concern both nationally and internationally引起国内外的关注 76. Environmental Issues Quarterly 《环境问题》（季刊） 1. 和我在一起的嘉宾是来自环境保护协会的林水清先生和经济学家钱利伟先生。 With me are Mr. Lin Shuiqing, from the Society for Environmental Preservation,and Mr. Qian Liwei,an economist. 2. 如果大家有任何问题或评论，可以利用这个时间段来提问或者发表见解。 If you have any question or comments，you can use this time to voice them. 3. 由工厂制造出来的废物进入大气中，导致我们生病。 The waste they create goes into the atmosphere and makes us sick. 4. 现在的污染情形很严重，众多的河流都充满了化学物质，这些含有化学物质的河水继流进海洋，杀死海洋生物。 Pollution is so bad that many rivers are full of chemicals which flow into the sea and kill sea creatures. 5. 此外，捕捞船正在将大量的海洋生物赶尽杀绝。 In addition, many sea creatures are being wiped out by fishing boats. 6. 这些捕捞船捕捞大量的鱼类，根本不能让它们有产卵的时间 These boats catch large numbers of fish without giving time to lay eggs. 7. 这种做法对存活下来供我们食用的鱼类的数量将产生持久的影响。 This will have a lasting effect upon the number of fish left for us to eat. 8. 目前的世界人口与1800年相比已经增长到那时的六倍多。 The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800. 9. 我的建议是，我们应当尽量削减生产，减少制造和购买物品的数量。 My suggestion is that we should try to cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy. 10. 很显然，你对我们的环境现状很担忧。 It is obvious that you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment. 11. 作为一名经济学家，我常常被人视为环保反对派。 As an economist, I’m often seen as being against the environment. 12. 他们就会联想到贪婪的商人躲避自己对环境的责任、一味追求金钱。 They think of greedy businessmen hiding from their responsibilities to the environment and only thinking about money. 13. 在这里我想说的是，我一直和很多环保人士打交道，所以我知道，健康的环境和稳定的经济并存是可能的。 What I’m here to say is that having worked side by side with many environmentalists, I know that a healthy environment and a stable economy should be possible at the same time. 14. 经营这些工厂的人很关注环境。 The people running these factories are very concerned about the environment. 15. 但有一点我非常赞同：循环利用或许是对两者都有利的关键。 But I do agree that recycling may be the key to helping both sides. 16. 我征询过很多人的意见，发现他们当中很多人其实是愿意花费稍高一些的价钱来购买环保产品的。 Asking around, I find many people willing to pay slightly higher prices for things that are environmentally friendly.

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