赢在高考一轮复习英语必修2 答案详解

1、Unit 1 Cultural relics随堂演练巩固.单词拼写 1.There are a lot of c relics in our country. 【答案】 cultural 2.Our school was d by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai,whose style many people prefer. 【答案】 designed 3.Look at yourself in the m and find what there is on your face. 【答案】 mirror 4.Befor

2、e they move into the new house,they bought some new f to equip with it. 【答案】 furniture 5.The door r open all night long,but nothing was stolen. 【答案】 remained 6.He was considered to be honest.In fact,the (证据) he gave proved to be false. 【答案】 evidence 7.In my (观点),we cant take the toy car apart. 【答案】

3、opinion 8.Dont (假装) to have known all.Please raise your questions if there is any. 【答案】 pretend 9.Time is like (宝藏),so we must value it. 【答案】 treasure 10.Theres a stone in the middle of the road.Wed better (移走) it at once. 【答案】 remove .完成句子 1.Dont worrythey (很可能只是忘了打电话). 【答案】 may have just forgotten

4、 to phone 2.The country (已与邻国交战) for several years. 【答案】 has been at war with its neighbor 3.(令人怀疑) John will come to help us when we are in trouble. 【答案】 There is some doubt whether 4.She just sat there, (陷入沉思). 【答案】 sunk in thought 5.All people (对她高度评价) because of what she has done. 【答案】 think hig

5、y of her 6.The Bird Nest (很值得参观). 【答案】 is well worth visiting/a visit .单项填空 1.The folk culture of Tianqiao is not only a part of Beijing culture,but is also an example of Chinese and world folk culture protecting. A.valuable B.worth C.worthyD.precious 【解析】 考查形容词辨析及用法。句意为:天桥民间文化不仅仅是北京文化的一部分,也是中国和世界值得

6、保护的民间文化的范例。worth protecting作定语,相当于that is worth protecting。其余三个形容词在用法上和protecting不搭配。 【答案】 B 2.(创编)The US,with advanced green technologies,said it hopes to persuade other AsiaPacific economies to agree on a deal to barriers to trade in environmental goods and services. A.remainB.reduce C.removeD.ret

7、urn 【解析】 考查动词词义。句意为:美国拥有先进的绿色技术,它希望说服其他亚太经济体同意一项旨在消除环保商品和服务交易壁垒的协议。remain仍然;reduce减少;remove 除掉;消除;return归还,回来。 【答案】 C 3.The young brother,rather than his two elder brothers, for the wrong doing. A.was to answer B.were to answer C.was to be answered D.were to be answered 【解析】 谓语动词应与前面的主语The young bro

8、ther保持一致;answer for sth.表示”某人应对某事负责”或”因为某事某人应得到报应”。 【答案】 A 4.The little boy was the only one who the earthquake in his village,and the government sent him to a city school after that. A.experiencedB.escaped C.survivedD.suffered 【解析】 survive幸存,幸免于难。experience经历;escape逃跑,逃脱(和from连用);suffer遭罪,遭受。 【答案】

9、C 5.A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics,which will promote its economic development. A.in returnB.in nature C.in turnD.in fact 【解析】 in return作为回报;in nature事实上;in turn依次,轮流;反过来;in fact事实上。 【答案】 C 6.Theres no doubt international cooperation is the key to with cybercrime. A.wheth

10、er;doingB.that;dealing C.whether;doD.that;do 【解析】 There is no doubt表达的是肯定含义,故其后用that来引导从句;the key to结构中的to是介词,后接名词或动词ing形式作宾语。 【答案】 B 7.China, the Third World,has made a great contribution to human beings. A.belongs to B.to belong to C.to have belonged to D.belonging to 【解析】 belong to意为”属于”,其现在分词形式表

11、示主动,作状语。表示”中国属于第三世界”。 【答案】 D 8.Despite a search lasting more than five days after the landslides on Taiwan,some mainland tourists remain . A.to be lostB.missed C.missingD.losing 【解析】 missing是形容词,表状态,此处作表语。remain missing “依然没有找到”。 【答案】 C 9.She looks very happy.She have passed the exam. I guess so.Its

12、 not difficult after all. A.shouldB.could C.mustD.might 【解析】 must have passed the exam”肯定是通过考试了”,由前句中的”happy”和下句中的”not difficult after all”可以推知。 【答案】 C 10.Children are not allowed to see the film for adults. A.designedB.designing C.to designD.having designed 【解析】 句意:孩子不允许看那些专为成人设计的电影。这里用designed(过去分

13、词)作film的定语。film和design 之间是被动关系。 【答案】 A 提升能力达标.单项填空 1.Mrs.Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had went wrong again. A.it B.it repaired C.repairedD.to be repaired 【解析】 washing machine之后为定语从句,引导词that/which因在从句中作had had的宾语而被省去,故A、B两项不可选;D项句意不通,亦不可选。该题使用的是have sth.done结构,其中从句使用

14、了过去完成时态。 【答案】 C 2.Jam insisted that the book Mr Black referred to . A.was worth buying B.was worth to be bought C.being worth buying D.be worth buying 【解析】 考查虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。insist后的宾语从句,在表示坚持某种建议时用虚拟语气(should+)动词原形;worth后接动名词形式。 【答案】 D 3.What the doctors really doubt is my mother will recover from t

15、he serious disease soon. A.whenB.how C.whetherD.why 【解析】 由时间状语soon及动词doubt肯定式可以判断本题是whether引导的表语从句,并且讲的是一个问题而不是一个事实。 【答案】 C 4.(创编)Friedrich Sumaye,former prime minister of Tanzania,said,”What China does in Africa is teach African people how to fish, give them fish.” A.other thanB.rather than C.more

16、thanD.better than 【解析】 考查短语辨析。句意为:坦桑尼亚前总理Friedrich Sumaye说中国对于非洲是授之以渔,而不是授之以鱼。other than除了;rather than而不是;more than超过;better than比更好。 【答案】 B 5.The kindhearted lady is popular with her neighbors,right? Yes,she is ready to help others without expecting anything . A.in storeB.in return C.in chargeD.in

17、turn 【解析】 考查短语的含义。语境为:那位好心的女士很受邻居们的欢迎,对吧?是的,她总是乐于帮助别人而不期望任何回报。in return回报;in store储备着,贮藏着;in charge主管;在看管下;in turn轮流。 【答案】 B 6.Not a single song at yesterdays party. A.she sangB.sang she C.did she singD.she did sing 【解析】 否定副词not放于句首,句子要用部分倒装语序。即把助动词、情态动词或系动词提到主语前面。 【答案】 C 7.Has she ever asked for th

18、e reason may explain his coming late? A.whyB.for which C.thatD.for that 【解析】 考查定语从句。先行词the reason在定语从句中作主语,故应用关系代词that,而why为关系副词,不可作主语。 【答案】 C 8.He got to the station early, missing his train. A.for fear of B.in search of C.in case of D.instead of 【解析】 句意为:他很早就到了车站以免错过火车。for fear of生怕,以免;in search o

19、f寻找;in case of万一;如果;instead of而不是。 【答案】 A 9.Its obvious that EXPO Shanghai 2010 a great success. A.keptB.showed C.provedD.remained 【解析】 句意:很明显上海世博会是成功的。 【答案】 C 10.Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things,including used papers and books.Youd better some of them. A.remainB.resist C.remove

20、D.renew 【解析】 考查动词辨析。remove移动,搬开。句意为:你的桌子上堆满了太多不需要的东西,包括用过的试卷和书本。你最好拿走一些。remain保持,仍然是;resist抵抗,对抗;renew中止后继续,重新开始。 【答案】 C 11.If any employee is found information regarding applicants and staff,he or she will be fired immediately. A.having leaked B.leaked C.leaking D.to be leaking 【解析】 find sb.doing s

21、th.发现某人正在做某事;其被动形式sb.is found doing sth.,doing sth.由原来的宾补,变成了被动语态中的主补。 【答案】 C 12.We all know that hard working and plain living are fine of our Chinese people. A.qualitiesB.manners C.deedsD.acts 【解析】 考查名词辨析。quality品质。句意为:我们都知道艰苦朴素是我们中国人的优良品质。manners礼貌,举止,方式;deed行动,事迹;act行为,行动。 【答案】 A 13.Fred entered

22、 without knocking and,out of breath,sank a chair. A.onB.off C.intoD.to 【解析】 考查sink的用法。句意为:Fred没有敲门就进来了,一下就坐到椅子上,气喘吁吁的。sink into表示”坐下”。 【答案】 C 14.Mum!Alice has broken my CD player! After all,she couldnt have done it on purpose. A.Whats the matter? B.It doesnt matter. C.No trouble at all. D.How come?

23、【解析】 考查交际用语。根据答语中”毕竟她不可能是故意的”,可知答案为选项B。It doesnt matter.没关系。 【答案】 B 15.It remains whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. A.seenB.to be seen C.seeing D.to see 【解析】 考查动词辨析。remain to be done”有待于”,因为it是动作的承受者,所以用了动词不定式的被动语态。 【答案】 B .完形填空 The Chinese New Year is a great holiday to choose t

24、o celebrate Chinese culture with your child.Here are few fun ways to bring a bit of fun and 1 into your home through the festivities of the Chinese New Year. 1.Add a lucky red door.Red is a traditional color of 2 .Its an important part of the Chinese New Year to 3 on doing what one can to bring abou

25、t good luck for the New Year.If you dont want to 4 the door red,how about wrapping it up like a present with red wrapping paper.If changing your front doors color is not workable,how about the door to your childs bedroom? 2.Eat.A huge part of most cultures is that of food and the Chinese New Year is

26、 not 5 ,its eating jiaozi at midnight on New Years Eve,or longevity noodles on day seven of the festivities to 6 long life.The Chinese New Year celebrations mean many fancy meals that your child will 7 . 3.Create a lantern.Sara Naumann,the Guide to China Travel,shares a bit about the legend of the L

27、antern Festival or yuanxiao,which occurs on the 8 day of the Chinese New Year festivities.Its a 9 that includes an emperor,a young woman who misses her family,and tricking the God of Fire.Your kids should love this story.After 10 it with them,or while reading the story,enjoy making your own paper la

28、ntern to display. 4.Give lucky money.The Guide to Mandarin Language shares that another very popular 11 during the Chinese New Year is that of the gift of red envelopes with 12 in them.These gifts are given to children and usually follow a bit of superstition(迷信) in that the money needs to be given

29、in even amounts and never contain 13 numbers,such as four.Therefore,four dollars is not a good gift.The envelopes are also decorated with lucky symbols and New Year 14 . 5.Give a small gift.The giving of simple gifts is also an appropriate way to 15 the Chinese New Year.What better gift than that of

30、 a childrens book about the Chinese New Year or the Chinese Culture. 6.Make some noise.Just like in America,the Chinese use 16 in ringing in their New Year.In the Chinese culture it began as a way to 17 away any demons(鬼) that threaten to bring a profitable and lucky New Year,but todayits also about

31、 excitement and 18 .Consider setting off a few firecrackers of your own,if allowed in your area.If not,make a cute firework picture with a bit of glitter and glue.A pretend firecracker is another great craft that could also be considered a festive way to decorate your New Year table. 7.Sing Happy Bi

32、rthday to your dog.The second day of the Chinese New Year is 19 the birthday of all dogs.Why not 20 your child to throw Fido a birthday celebration?Perhaps an extra ride in the car or new chew toy is in order?I know my dog would appreciate a few extra belly rubs too. 1.A.tradition B.culture C.civili

33、zation D.habit 【解析】 前文已经说过是庆祝中国文化,把中国文化(culture)带回家,而不是传统(tradition),文明(civilization),习惯(habit)。 【答案】 B 2.A.wealth B.disaster C.belief D.luck 【解析】 在中国红色在节日的时候是幸运(luck)色,而非财富(wealth),灾难(disaster),和信仰(belief)。 【答案】 D 3.A.focus B.accuse C.adapt D.mind 【解析】 过春节的时候为给新年带来好运,集中精力(focus on)做事很重要,绝不是指控(accus

34、e),适应(adapt),和在意(mind)。 【答案】 A 4.A.boil B.paint C.wash D.purchase 【解析】 如果不把门漆(paint)成红色,而不是煮(boil),洗(wash),更不是购买(purchase)。 【答案】 B 5.A.same B.similar C.common D.different 【解析】 中国的春节没有不同(different),也是吃是一大部分,前面有not,所以不可能是相同(same),相似(similar),共同(common)。 【答案】 D 6.A.come about B.take about C.bring about

35、 D.get out 【解析】 长寿面带来(bring about)长寿,而不是发生(come about),出去(get out),take和about通常不搭配。 【答案】 C 7.A.bore B.destroy C.enjoy D.absorb 【解析】 庆祝新年就意味着你的孩子可以享受(enjoy)到许多好吃的,厌恶(bore),毁坏(destroy),吸收(absorb),显得不合乎情理。 【答案】 C 8.A.last B.first C.second D.next 【解析】 常识是:元宵节是春节的最后(last)一天,而不是最初(first),第二(second),下一(nex

36、t)天。 【答案】 A 9.A.play B.story C.novel D.history 【解析】 根据常识,这是关于元宵节来历的故事(story),绝不是戏剧(play),小说(novel),和历史(history)。 【答案】 B 10.A.sharing B.listening C.reading D.making 【解析】 当然是和孩子们分享(sharing)这个故事了,不会是听(listening),读(reading),编造(making),read应和to/for搭配才表示把读给来听。 【答案】 A 11.A.invention B.story C.race D.tradit

37、ion 【解析】 另一项传统(tradition)是发压岁钱。这是传统,不是发明(invention),故事(story),和比赛(race)。 【答案】 D 12.A.food B.clothes C.money D.jewels 【解析】 是压岁钱(money)而不是食品(food),衣服(clothes)和珠宝(jewels),再说是在信封里。 【答案】 C 13.A.unclear B.unlucky C.unfair D.uncertain 【解析】 给的压岁钱的数量应是吉祥数而不是不吉祥(unlucky)的数,不可能是不清晰(unclear),不公平(unfair),和不确定(un

38、certain)。 【答案】 B 14.A.wishes B.signs C.presents D.happiness 【解析】 红包上装饰有吉祥图案和新年祝福(wishes),而非标志(signs),礼物(presents)和幸福(happiness)。 【答案】 A 15.A.spend B.envy C.buy D.celebrate 【解析】 给小礼物也是庆祝(celebrate)新年的一种方式,度过(spend),嫉妒(envy)和购买(buy)显得不伦不类。 【答案】 D 16.A.firecrackers B.songs C.dances D.goods 【解析】 中国新年的另一

39、种庆祝方式是放鞭炮(firecrackers),不是歌曲(songs),舞蹈(dances)和货物(goods)。 【答案】 A 17.A.take B.scare C.get D.burn 【解析】 放鞭炮开始的时候是为了吓跑(scare)鬼怪,绝非带走(take),得到(get)和烧(burn)。 【答案】 B 18.A.fun B.relax C.sleep D.travel 【解析】 现如今,放鞭炮是为了娱乐(fun),根本不是为了放松(relax),睡觉(sleep)和旅行(travel)。 【答案】 A 19.A.fixed B.named C.considered D.marke

40、d 【解析】 习俗是新年的第二天被认为(be considered)是狗的生日,固定(fixed),命名(named)和标注(marked),不符合习俗。 【答案】 C 20.A.order B.accompany C.tease D.allow 【解析】 为什么不允许(allow)你的孩子扔给狗一份生日礼物呢,而不是命令(order),陪伴(accompany),和取笑(tease)。 【答案】 D .书面表达 ”贫困对于儿童是好的教科书”,但是有些家长的心情十分矛盾。 一方面,家长们想为孩子创造舒适的生活和学习环境。另一方面,又怕如此娇生惯养,孩子被宠坏,缺乏好素质,将来没出息。 要求:1

41、.请以”Hard life is good for children”为题,讲述”吃苦”的好处,给出一些建议,帮助家长消除疑虑; 2.词数:150左右(不包括已给出的短文开头)。 Hard life is good for children Nowadays,quite a lot of parents are in a dilemma(窘境).On one hand, 参考范文: Hard life is good for children Nowadays,quite a lot of parents are in a dilemma.On one hand,they want to pr

42、ovide comfortable living and learning conditions for their children.On the other hand,what worries them is that too cosy conditions might lead to spoiled children without good qualities like perseverance,determination,and so on. I firmly believe that hard life is good for children.Children from poor

43、 families are usually independent and have strong will.Hard life makes them understand that their future lies in their own hands.They are grateful to whatever given to them by their parents.They seldom complain because they know complaints can only result in disappointment.Therefore,most of them are

44、 determined to change their present situation through hard work. With the fast development of Chinas economy,peoples living standards are greatly improved.However,I strongly recommend that parents should create chances for children to experience hard life,thus letting them realize the importance of

45、valuing the present life and make good use of every minute to be prepared for the future. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 随堂演练巩固 .单词拼写 1.I opened the door and a her into the house. 【答案】 admitted 2.Companies must be able to c in the marketplace. 【答案】 compete 3.Its important to follow the r procedure. 【答案】 r

46、egular 4.The award ceremony will be h by Sir David. 【答案】 hosted 5.The new design will eventually r all existing models. 【答案】 replace 6.Schools need (志愿者) to help children to read. 【答案】 volunteers 7.I picked up a few good (便宜货) in the sale. 【答案】 bargains 8.After being questioned by the police,she was

47、 released without (控告). 【答案】 charge 9.If you want to sell your product,you must (做广告) it. 【答案】 advertise 10.To help ease the (疼痛),apply heat to the area with a hotwater bottle. 【答案】 pain .完成句子 1.I went to see my grandfather (每几周). 【答案】 every few weeks 2.He decided to travel by car (而不是) by train. 【答

48、案】 instead of/rather than 3.He never listens to anything,except when it (与有关系) himself. 【答案】 relates to/is related to 4.Since he has decided to go there,nothing will (改变他的主意). 【答案】 change his mind 5.At last he (成功解决了) this problem. 【答案】 succeeded in working out/managed to work out 6.I would (用车接你) a

49、t the school gate. 【答案】 pick you up 7.Its said that they (已经结婚10年了). 【答案】 have been married for ten years 8.Tom admitted having cheated in the exam, (答应下次不会那样了). 【答案】 promising not to do that next time 9.He is hoping to (参加演讲比赛). 【答案】 compete in the speech contest 10.The president (在电视上接受访谈) last ni

50、ght. 【答案】 gave an interview on TV .单项填空 1.What does NPC ? National Peoples Congress,which makes and changes laws. A.take for B.ask for C.call forD.stand for 【解析】 考场短语动词。句意为:”NPC是什么的缩写?”take for为承担;信以为真;ask for索求;请求;call for需要;stand for代表;是的缩写。 【答案】 D 2.After with the saleswoman,I got the beautiful d

51、ress at the price of 50 yuan at last. A.debating B.talking C.discussingD.bargaining 【解析】 bargain讨价还价。debate辩论;talk谈话;discuss讨论。句意为:经过一番讨价还价之后,我最后花了50元钱买下了那件漂亮的女装。 【答案】 D 3.Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her to a key school. A.acceptedB.received C.announcedD.admitted 【解析】 考查动词辨析。be admi

52、tted to被允许进入;被录取。 【答案】 D 4.The manager has to go on a business trip.His company will be left in of his secretary. A.chargeB.the charge C.needD.place 【解析】 sth.be left in the charge of sb.”某物被留下来由某人管理/负责”。又如:The child was left in the charge of the nurse.”孩子被留下来,由保姆照看”。in need of.”(主语)需要”。 【答案】 B 5.Bob

53、 failed in the exam again. He it;he never worked hard. A.deservedB.knew C.consideredD.missed 【解析】 deserve值得;应受(奖励,惩罚)。句意为:鲍勃考试又没及格。他理该如此,他从未努力学习过。 【答案】 A 6.About 5000 singers competed each other six medals in the National Singing Competition. A.against;withB.with;on C.with;inD.against;for 【解析】 compe

54、te with/against sb.for sth.”为和某人竞争”,是固定搭配。 【答案】 D 7.A typhoon swept across this area with heavy rains and winds strong as 113 miles per hour. A.tooB.very C.soD.as 【解析】 由于题干中出现了as,且为肯定句,所以该空格处用as,构成as.as.结构。含义为”风力强达每小时113英里”。 【答案】 D 8.He hasnt been to the countryside, he want to go there. A.so hasB.so does C.n