英语作文专题

1、2016年英语高考作文专题（一） 撰写人：任永科二 应用文 书信的表达1,书信结构Dear.,正文. Yours sincerely/faithfully, Li Hua2, 书信种类1） 求助信 2）道歉信 3）邀请信 4） 求职信 5）申请信 6）意见.建议信3，信的正文篇章结构（一般正文分三段）：1） 首段：开门见山，表明意图2） 主体段：陈述理由3） 结尾段：礼貌地提出自己的愿望4，各信件正文的开头常用语1） 道歉信I am really/very/terribly sorry that.2) 求助信（注意时态）I am writing to ask if you can do me

2、a favor to.3) 邀请信（注意礼貌用语）I am writing on behalf of .to invite you to.4) 求职信（注意人称和语气）I am writing to apply for the job/position.5) 申请信（注意人称）I am writing to you hoping that I may get an opportunity to.6) 意见.建议信（注意建议用第二人称和时态一般时）I am happy/glad/delighted to receive your letter and I know.5,作文得高分亮点（4-5档作

3、文）1） 高级词汇（后有文档）2） 高级句型（后有文档）（1） 陈述不如倒装秒 （2）主动不如被动巧（3）分词结构不能少 （4）长短句结合效果好 （后面有文档）3） 连词，文章结构连贯6, 一些高级套用句型1） 求助信I would appreciate anything you can do to help me.I would appreciate it if you could do.2) 邀请信I would be very happy if you could.3) 建议信It is useful/helpful/of great importance/necessary for s

4、b to do,As far as I am concerned, it would be better if you do.7，各作文范文1） 道歉信Dear Tom,How are you doing? (问候) You asked me in your last letter about my plan for the coming summer vacation.(写信背景) I am sorry terribly that I didnt reply without delay.(写信目的)How I wish I would read and reply your email as

5、 soon as I received it. However, I was busy preparing for my final exam at that time, which is vital for me. As a result, I had no choice but to completely focus on my study. I believe that if you were me, you would make the same choice.(第二段为道歉信常见套路)By the way, I have a busy schedule for my summer v

6、acation. (主题句) First and foremost, I would do a part time job, so that my interpersonal skills would be improved（被动语态）(拓展句1) Additionally, I will take a short trip to Beijing to take a summer course in the New Oriental School.(拓展句2) Last but not least, maybe I will work as a volunteer for the school

7、 as a teaching assistant.(拓展句3) These are my plan for the summer vacation. Whats yours? I am looking forward to your earliest reply. (以合理的客套话结尾) Yours sincerely, Li Hua2） 求助信Dear Mary, I am sorry to trouble you; nobody would come into my mind to help me except you. So I am writing to ask if you can

8、do me a favor.You know, I had planned this holiday for several years. Eventually, my dream came true. You could imagine how excited I was. My mind was completely occupied with the holiday. I forgot to collect my laundry. I really dont know if you can help me collect my laundry. I sent the laundry to

9、 the Johns. It is the one down the corner on St. Peters Street. You cant miss(错过） it, because the house is painted greena big green house. I have got two pairs of trousers, three shirts, one T-shirt and a blanket. Call a taxi to send you home. I will pay you back when I am home. I would appreciate i

10、t if you could give me a hand.My first stop is London. It is a pity that it is raining here. But the streets are very clean. How I wish I could have the chance to see the famous London fog. But someone told me that it has been already the history. One can only read things like that about London in b

11、ooks. My best wishes to you. Yours sincerely, Peter Chen3） 邀请信Dear Lucy,As the Double Ninth Festival is around the corner, I am sincerely writing on behalf of all my friends to invite you to join us in order to spend the festival with the old in nursing home.Gone are the days when we are just little

12、 kids. It is our duty to do something for the old. We are about to leave for the nursing home at 2:00 in the afternoon and come back at 9:00 in the evening. On arriving there, all of us will go to make dumplings. The old will be eating dumplings and enjoying watching TV programs that we have prepare

13、d. I am sure that they will have a wonderful time.Only by doing something can we express our appreciations to the old. It must be an unforgettable experience if you join us and spend the festival together.Looking forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 4) 建议信Dear Wang Li, I am happy/glad/del

14、ighted to receive your letter, but I am sorry to know that you feel disappointed at your falling grades. What I want to tell you is that it is common for Senior Three students to have an experience of depression(沮丧）. Your attitude towards your grades has a great effect on your study. And confidence

15、is the key to success. Thus you should build confidence in yourself. Whats more, whenever you have bad feelings or troubles, you can turn to your teachers and parents. Additionally, it is very necessary to consider changing your learning strategies.In conclusion, you should get rid of your pressure

16、and work hard. I am convinced that you will achieve your goal.Best wishes!Yours sincerely, Peter Chen5) 求职.申请信假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织奖在新加坡举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加，请写一封电子邮件申请参加。（1）自我介绍 （2）参加意图（3） 希望获准Dear Sir or Madam, Learning from the internet, you will have a summer camp in Singapore. I, a middle school stu

17、dent from China, am interested in it. I learn that students from different countries are welcome, thus I am writing to you hoping that I may get an opportunity to be participated in /take part in it.I am so keen in(擅长于）English and I can communicate with students from other countries. Not only will I

18、 be able to tell them about China, but also I can learn about different countries.I hope that I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua高级的词汇：1.affect/make a difference2.be very importantbe of vital importance/significance3.be gratefulappreciate4.be quite popularenjoy great popularity5.be tired of be fed up with6.believe that be convinced that belie