六级考试必背高频词汇(含音标 例句)

1、1. abnormalbn:ml a. 不正常的 Im normal, youre !2. abolish bli v. 废除 CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer3. abrupt brpt a. 突然的, 唐突的 Your manner embarrassed her!4. absurd bs:d a. 荒唐的 What an idea!5. accessory ksesri n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. Whatare mens ? Tie, lig

2、hter and a fine purse.6. accommodate kmdeit v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict dikt v. 上瘾 Im ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint kweint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM?9. adhere dhi to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse dv:s, dv:s a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circ

3、umstances can test a persons wisdom and courage.11. aggravate rveit v. 加重 Smoking s cold.12. alleviate li:vieit v. 减轻 No one can my pain.13. alternate :lt:nt v./a 交替(的) a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous mbijus a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -Whynot use

4、two? 你知道此幽默在何处?15. amplify mplifai v. 扩大(声音)16. analogy nldi n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous nnims a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud pl:d v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I your suggestion.19. apt pt a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array rei n. 陈列, 一系列the of fruit and vegetables in the sup

5、ermarket21. arrogant rnt a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-important person.22. ascend send v. 上升 The balloons are ing.23. ascribe skraib v. 归因于He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration ,sprein n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault s:lt n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ed him.26. assert s:t v.

6、 断言 He ed that the thief would come again.27. assurance urns n. 保证, 把握 I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant tendnt n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic :entik a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?30. avert v:t v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss .31. bald b:ld a. 秃顶的 A man is considered to be intelli

7、gent.32. barren brn a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a field.33. betray bitrei v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder biwild v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights the man.35. bias bais n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze bleiz v. 燃烧; 发强光 The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak bli:k a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a future38. blink blik

8、v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 39. blunder blnd n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 I hope you wont mind if I speakbluntly.41. blur bl: v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe braib v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse brauz v. 浏览 a web-page44. brutal bru:tl a. 残酷的 = cruel / savage45. capsule kpsju:l n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. c

9、arve k:v v. 刻47. casualty kjulti n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater keit to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution k:n n. 小心50. cherish teri v. 珍视; 怀有 friendship / the hope that51. chronic krnik a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation ,s:kjulein n. 循环; 发行(量) Reader has the largest in Ch

10、ina.53. climax klaimks n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋;坚持，墨守 The baby clung to his mother. / to the hope that.55. coincidence kuinsidns n. 巧合56. collaboration k,lbrein n. 合作 in with57. collide klaid v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence kmens v. 开始59. commute kmju:t v

11、. 乘车上下班 I have to between the university town and the downtownarea.60. compact kmpkt a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car/office61. compatible kmptbl a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very .62. compensate kmpenseit v. 赔偿 The insurance company d the man for his injuries.63. compile kmpail v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia64.

12、 complement kmplimnt v. 补充，与相配 The music s the film well.65. compliment kmplimnt v. / n. 赞美66. comply kmplai with v. 遵从67. compulsory kmplsri a. 必做的 education68. conceive knsi:v of v. 构想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential ,knfidenl a. 机密的70. confrom to v. 遵守 to the local custo

13、ms71. consensus knsenss n. 意见一致 If everyone consents to something, they reach a 72. consequent knsi,kwnt a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy73. conserve kns:v v. 保护 If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will notWaste it. In winter some people energy by lowering

14、the heat at night.74. consolidate knslideit v. 巩固75. conspicuous knspikjus a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very .76. contaminate kntmi,neit v. 污染 If you something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate kntm,pleit v. 沉思; 凝视 You must the results of the action.78. contempt kntempt n. 轻视 Before t

15、he competition, Williams held the little known playerin contempt.79. contend kntend v. 主张 = assert The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict ,kntrdikt v. 相矛盾81. contrive kntraiv v. 谋划, 图谋 The terrorists d to hijack a plane.82. converge knv:d v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two

16、 rivers converge here.83. cordial k:djl a. 热情的84. corrupt krpt a./v. 腐败的; 腐蚀 officials85. cozy kuzi a. 舒适的 a bedroom86. counterpart kaunt,p:t n. 对应的人或物87. criterion kraitirin n. 标准 = standard88. curb k:b v. 控制, 约束 = restrain / restrict I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical sinikl a. 愤世嫉俗的 a y

17、oung man is an angry young man90. dazzle dzl v. 眩目;使赞叹不已 The sunlight dazzles me. / Her dance d me.91. deduce didju:s v. 推断92. dedicate dedikeit v. 献给93. defendant difendnt n. 被告94. deficiency difinsi n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin in his diet95. defy difai v.(公然) 违抗 The union defied the management and went on

18、 a strike.96. degenerate didenreit v. 退化97. degrade direid v. 降低身份98. deprive dipraiv v. 剥夺 You d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant disendnt n. 后代100. destiny destini n. 命运 = fate101. destructive distrktiv a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great power.102. deteriorate ditirireit v. 恶化 His health has

19、 d.103. deviate di:vieit from v. 偏离 He d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity dinti n. 尊严105. dilemma dilem n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish dimini v. 变少107. disable diseib v. 丧失能力108. disastrous diz:strs a. 灾难性的109. discern dis:n v. 看出, 识别 the differenc

20、es of the two110. dispatch dispt v. 派遣;发送 a representative / message111. disperse disp:s v. 分散，消散，驱散 my attention / The wind d the fog. / The children dafter the class.112. disposition ,dispzin n. 性情 = temperament113. distort dist:t v. 歪曲114. divert daiv:t v. 转移, 使转向 A loud noise diverted my attenti

21、on from the work.115. dizzy dizi a. 头晕的116. donate duneit v. 捐献 Have you d blood?117. doom du:m v./ n. 注定; 劫数 He is doomed to failure.118. drastic drstik a. 严厉的 measures119. drawback dr:bk n. 缺点 = disadvantage He felt the apartments onlydrawbackwas that it was toosmall. / One of the s of living in t

22、he XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.120. duplicate dju:plikt v. /n. 复制 (品) make a of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想;详述 Dont on the past.122. elevate elvet v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon.123. elicit ilisit v. 诱出, 引出 the truth from the witness124. eligible elidbl a. 合适的，有资格的

23、= qualified John is an bachelor.125. elite eili:t n. 精英126. eloquent elkwnt a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an speaker.127. energetic ,endetik a. 精力充沛的 = vigorous128. epidemic ,epidemik n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars , the birds flu.129. erupt irpt v. 喷发 A volcano s. / The audience ed with laughter.130. essence

24、esns n. 实质; 精华 the of his theory / in 131. eternal it:nl a. 永久的 = perpetual / permanent / forever132. evoke ivuk v. 唤起，引起 = elicit The song d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition ,ekspidin n. 远征(队);考察(队)134. expel ikspel v. 开除，驱逐 = dismiss; the trouble-making student排出= emit expel he s

25、moke in the kitchen135. expire ikspai v. 期满 Your passport s in a month.136. expertise ,eksp:ti:z n. 专门知识137. explicit iksplisit a. 明确的His statement is , not implicit.138. extravagant ikstrvnt a. 奢侈的; 过度的Youre while Im thrifty.139. fabricate fbrikeit v. 捏造 = make up / fake The mans statement is d.140

26、. facilitate fsiliteit a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs the tourists 141. fascinate fsineit v. 迷住 Im d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.142. feeble fi:bl a. 虚弱的 = weak / faint143. flaw fl: n. 缺陷 I cant find a ,the painting is perfect!144. fluctuate flktjueit n. 波动145. fromulate v. 构想146. foster f

27、st a. 培养 = develop / nurture / cultivate 领养 a child147. fragile frdail a. 易碎的;脆弱的148. furious fju:ris a. 暴怒的149. glamour lm n. 魅力 The of old town, such as Li Jiang, Da li.150. glitter lit v. 闪光 = sparkle All that s is not gold.151. gloomy lu:mi a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a day / future152. gossip sip n./ v. 流言; 说长道

28、短 Gossips are like rumors.153. grief ri:f n. 悲伤 = sorrow154. hamper hmp v. 妨碍 = hinder Rescue work was hampered by the heavy rain.155. handicap hndikp n./v. 缺陷，残疾; 妨碍 He survived the accident, but has a now.156. haul h:l a. (用力) 拖;(用车)托运157. haunt h:nt v. 萦绕于心 He was ed by the terrible scene.158. hi

29、nder v. 阻碍 No difficulties can me.159. hoist hist v. 升起, 吊起160. homogeneous ,hmdi:nis a. 同质的 The population of Japan is .161. hospitality ,hspitlti n. 好客162. immerse im:s v. 沉浸于 She d herself in English.163. implicit implisit a. 内含的;含蓄的 If it is , it is implied.164. impulse impls n. 冲动165. incidence

30、 insidns a. 发生率166. indignant indinnt a. 愤怒的167. infectious infeks a. 传染的168. ingenious indi:njs a. (人)灵巧的; (设计等)巧妙的 handicraftsman169. inherent inhirnt a. 固有的 the defects of planned-economy170. initiate iniieit, v. 开始;发起 a new plan171. integral intirl a. 构成整体所必须的;不可缺的 Rice is an part of Chinese die

31、t.172. intelligible intelidbl a. 明白易懂的173. intensify intensifai v. 加剧 The noise intensified.174. intermittent ,intmitnt a. 断断续续 the rain showers175. intimidate intimideit v. 恐吓176. intricate intrikt a. 错综复杂的177. intrinsic intrinsik a. 固有的 value178. intuition ,intju:in n. 直觉 Your is your sixth sense.

32、179. invalid invli:d a. 无效的 an license180. invariably ad. 不变地; 始终181. irritate iriteit v. 使恼怒 = annoy182. jeopardize depdaiz v. 危及 = endanger You your job by being late often.183. junk dk n. 废物 food184. kidnap kidnp v. 绑架185. legend lednd n. 传奇186. legitimate liditimt a. 合法的 = legal / lawful187. lia

33、bility ,laibilti n. 责任= legal obligation ; 不利条件 = drawback188. literacy litrsi n. 读写能力189. literally litrli ad. 逐字地; 确实地190. litter lit v. 乱扔 No littering!191. magnify mnifai v. 放大，扩大 the photo192. manifest mnifest v. 显示，表明The illness s itself with a high fever.193. marginal m:dinl a. 微小的194. mascul

34、ine mskjulin a. 男性的195. mediate mi:dieit v. 调解 He d in a salary dispute between the union and themanagement.196. merge m:d a. 合并197. migrate maireit v. 迁徙; 移居 Birds migrate with seasons198. mingle mil v 混合199. mobilize mubilaiz v. 动员200. nave a. 天真的=innocent201. negligible nelidbl a. 可以忽略不计的 the cos

35、t202. norm n:m n. 标准 reach the 203. notable nutbl a. 著名的204. notorious nut:ris a. 臭名昭著的 If one has a scandal, he becomes 205. nourish nri v. 养育206. obedient ubi:dint a. 顺从的 If you are ready to obey orders, you are 207. obscure bskju, a. 费解的，模糊不清的;不著名的 Is the sentence still to you?/ His name was 3 ye

36、ars ago.208. odor ud n. 气味 I smelt a strange .209. offset ,fset v. 抵消 = compensate for210. optimum ptimm a. 最佳的211. orient :rint v. 使适应 oneself to212. overwhelm ,uvhwelm v. (感情上)使受不了;压倒 be ed with sadness/ majority213. paradox prdks n. 自相矛盾 = contradiction214. participant p:tisipnt n. 参加者215. patent

37、 peitnt n. 专利216. patrol ptrul v./n. 巡逻217. patriotic ,ptritik a. 爱国的218. pave peiv v. 铺路 the way for womens Lib219. permeate p:mieit v. 弥漫; 渗透A bad smell s the building./Water d all the books in the room.220. perpetual ppetul a. 永久的221. pertinent p:tinnt a. 有关的 = relevant skills to the profession22

38、2. plead pli:d v. 恳求;(法庭)申诉223. ponder pnd v. 思考 She ed his marriage proposal for a week.224. portray p:trei v. 描绘 = describe / depict225. precede pri:si:d v. 先于226. precedent prisi:dnt n. 先例227. preclude priklu:d n. 阻止 (from)228. predecessor pri:dises n. 前任229. predominant ,pridminnt a. 主导的230. pre

39、mise primaiz n. 前提 your is wrong.231. prescription priskripn n. 处方232. prestige presti: n. 威望 enjoy high 233. prevalent prevlnt a. 流行的234. prey prei n. 捕获物235. probe prub v. 探究 a matter to the bottom236. proficiency prufinsi n. 熟练237. profound prufaund a. 深刻的; 深奥的238. prolong prl v. 延长239. prospecti

40、ve pruspektiv a. 预期的，未来的 his father-in-law240. provocative pruvktiv a. 挑衅的 His language provoked Peter.241. random rndm a. 随意的 at 242. reap ri:p v. 收获 = harvest reap crops243. reassure ,ri:u v. 使放心244. reconcile reknsail v. 使和解245. rectify rektifai v. 纠正246. refrain ,ri:frein v. 抑制 refrain from247.

41、refute rifju:t v. 驳倒248. remainder rimeind n. 剩余的部分249. repel ripel v. 使厌恶;击退;排斥 The odor s me. / The odor can mosquito.250. reproach riprut v. 责备 = blame251. resemblance rizemblns v. 相似252. resent rizent v. 怨恨 He resented being called his nickname.253. retort rit:t v. 反驳254. retrieve ritri:v v. 取回

42、(get back, bring back)255. reunion ,ri:ju:njn n. 团聚= get-together an occasion for family 256. revelation ,revlein n. 揭示257. revive rivaiv v. 使复苏 economy258. rigorous rirs a. 严格的 training for doctors259. rip rip v. 撕裂260. ritual ritjul n. 仪式 = ceremony / routine His morning is to make coffee, take a

43、showerand have breakfast.261. robust rubst a. 健壮的262. rot rt v. 腐烂 = decay263. safeguard seif:d v. 保护264. savage svid a. 野蛮的 = not civilized265. scent sent n. 香味 The scent of women (Oscar 影片)266. scrutiny skru:tini n. 细看267. setback setbk n. 挫折268. shatter t v. 使粉碎 It shattered my dream.269. simulat

44、e simjuleit v. 模拟 区分：stimulus stimjuls n. 刺激270. skeptical skeptikl a. 怀疑的271. slack slk a. 松弛的272. sneak sni:k v. 溜;偷偷地做273. sober sub a. 未醉的 Im enough.274. specifications ,spesifikein n. 规格，说明书275. spectacle spektkl n. 景象，大观276. spectator spekteit n. 旁观者277. spontaneous spnteinis a. 自发的278. stabil

45、ity stbiliti n. 稳定279. stagger st v. 蹒跚280. stationary steinri a. 固定的281. stimulus stimjuls n. 刺激282. straightforward ,streitf:wd a. 坦率的 a reply283. stubborn stbn a. 倔强的284. stumble stmbl v. 绊倒285. subordinate sb:dint a. 从属的286. subscribe sbskraib to v. 订阅287. subsidy sbsidi n. 补贴288. subtle stl a.

46、微妙的 the difference of the two words289. supervise sju:pvaiz v. 监督290. suppress spres v. 镇压; 抑制291. tangle tl with v. 争吵, 纠葛292. tariff trif n. 关税293. tease ti:z v. 取笑294. temperament temprmnt n. 气质295. tempt tempt v. 引诱296. tentative tenttiv a. 试探的297. terminate t:mineit v. 终止298. texture tekst n. 质

47、地299. threshold rehuld n. 开端 on the of (即将开始)300. timid timid a. 胆小的301. tolerant tlrnt a. 宽容的302. toss ts v. 抛，甩303. tow tu v. 拖304. toxic tksik a. 有毒的 = poisonous305. trait treit n. 特点, 特性 personality 306. transaction trnzkn n. 交易307. transit trnsit n. 运输308. transition trnsin n. 过渡, 转变309. transp

48、lant trnspl:nt v. / n. 移植310. trivial trivil a. 琐碎的311. tumble tmbl v. 跌到，翻滚(stumble绊倒)312. turbulent t:bjulnt a. 混乱的313. unanimous ju:nnims a. 一致的314. underestimate ,ndestimeit v. 低估315. undermine ,ndmain v. 暗中破坏316. undergo ,ndu v. 经历 great changes317. underlying ,ndlaii a. 潜在的318. uphold phuld v.

49、 支持 world peace319. vent vent n. 排放口 give to (发泄)320. verge v:d n. 边缘 = brink on the verge of bankruptcy321. versatile v:stail a. 多才多艺的322. vicinity visinti n. 附近 in the 323. visa vi:z n. 签证324. visualize vizjulaiz v. 设想325. vulgar vl a. 粗俗的326. vulnerable vlnrbl a. 易受伤的327. warfare w:f n. 战争328. warrant wrnt n. 授权令;理由 The policeman has a to arrest