Unit2IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese. (6).ppt

1、Language points,at the moment begin to do be different from have / has been to so far count down,现在 开始做 与不一样 曾经去过某地方 到现在为止 倒数，倒计时,Useful expressions,1. it has sent Peter to work in Germany.,send v. 派遣去；命令去 Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in Chinas rural areas. 每年他们派出 100 名志愿者到中国的农村地区支教。

2、 I couldnt come myself, so Isentmy friend. 我本人来不了，所以派我的朋友来。,Language points,send emails 发送电子邮件 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 给某人送某物 send for 派人去请 send out 发出；分发 They sent for the doctor. 他们派人去请医生。 They sent out invitations to many people. 他们向许多人发了邀请信。,拓展,My husband always _ me flowers every week

3、before we got married, but now he never _. A. sends; does B. sent; does C. was going to send; do D. sent; do,B,2. They have been to many interesting places.,当我们想表达“曾经去过某地方”的时候，可以用 have / has been to 这个句型。如：,He has been to America and England. 他去过美国和英国。 Have you ever been to Shanghai? 你去过上海吗？ No, Ive

4、 never been there before. 没有，从来没去过那。,have been to与 have gone to的区别： have been to意为“去过某地”，人已经回来；have gone to意为“去了某地”，人可能已经到了那里，也可能还在路上，但不在说话的地方。如：,我曾经去过北京。,I have ever been to Beijing.,我的老师去图书馆了。,My teacher has gone to the library.,辨析,has been in指从过去的某个时间到现在一直在某地。,知识链接,has been in,Shehasbeeninherroom

5、forhours. 她在自己的房间里待了几个小时。,1). Daming _ the gym and he will come back in an hour. 2). Mr White _ Dalian twice. Its a beautiful place.,has gone to,has been to,Practice,(2018贵州安顺) Andy, with his parents, _ Hong Kong, and some shopping _ by them. A. have gone to; will do B. has gone to; will be done C.

6、have been to ; will do D. has been to; do,中考链接,B,(2017邵阳) Frank, where is your father? He isnt at home now. He _ New York. A. has gone toB. has been to C. goes to,A,(2017重庆) Where is your uncle? I havent seen him for a long time. He_ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January. A. has g

7、one to B. has been to C. has arrived inD. has been in,D,(2016永州) _ you ever _ to the Great Wall? Yes, three times A. Has, been B. Have, been C. Have, gone,B,(2016苏州) Hobo and Eddie _ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia Oh, thats why I cant find them now. A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone

8、 to D. has been to,A,(2016黑龙江) May I speak to Mr. Lee? Sorry, he _ Harbin, he _ the city for two days. A. has been to; has been in B. has gone to; has been to C. has gone to; has been in,C,(2015江西) Ben and Sue arent home, are they? No. They _ to London on business. A. have gone B. go C. have been D.

9、 will go,A,3. So far they have learnt to speak German .,so far 到现在为止 （常用于现在完成时态中） So far they have learned 2,000 English words. 到目前为止，他们已经学会了 2,000 个英语单词。 So far 50 people have died in the fighting. 到现在为止，已有50人在战斗中丧生。,1). So far I _ (make) quite a few friends here. 2). Our country _ a lot so far. Ye

10、s. I hope it will be even _.A. has changed; well B. changed; goodC. has changed; better D. changed; better,have made,C,Practice,中考链接,(2016湖南郴州) Yangjiang, a famous female writer, _for about a month so far A. died B. has been dead C. has been died 【解答】句中的时间状语for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，现在完成时的构

11、成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，die是非延续性动词，不能与时间段连用，be dead表状态，可以与时间段连用，故答案为B。,B,(2015福州) So far, the AIIB (亚投行) _ 57 countries to be the founding members. A. attracted B. has attracted C. will attract,B,(2015泰安) Lily, will you go to Jennys birthday party this Saturday? Im not sure. Because

12、 I _ so far. A. have invited B. wasnt invited C. have been invited D. will be invited,C,4. They are counting down the days.,count v. 计数；计算 I counted the money. It was more than five hundred dollars. 我数了数钱，有五百多美元。 I dont know how many I have I didnt count. 我不知道我有多少 我没有算（数）过。 Wecountedthe books and fo

13、und there were fifty. 我们把书数了一下，总共是50本。,count down 倒数，倒计时 The people have already begun to count down. 人们已经开始倒计时了。 On New Years Eve, many people gather together to count down for the coming year. 在除夕夜， 很多人聚在一起为新年倒数。,1). 除夕之夜，临近12点的时候，人们通常会从10倒着数数。 Just before 12 oclock on Spring Festival Eve, people

14、usually _ _ from 10. 2). 请将手举直，以便我好清点人数。 Raise your hands up straight so that I can_ .,count down,Practice,count,有关count的短语 count against 对不利；不利于 count on 指望；依靠 count for 有价值，有重要性 count in 把计算在内 count as 视为；算是；看成 count by 间隔数 count up 共计；把加起来 count off 报数,Complete the sentences with the expressions

15、of count.,1. I must_how much money Ive spent today. 我得算一下今天我总共花了多少钱。 2. He is _ one of our good friends. 他被看作是我们的好朋友之一。 3. His past successes_ nothing. 他过去的成功没有任何价值。,count up,counted as,count for,4. This situation will_ you. Be careful. 形势对你很不利，要多加小心。 5. There were fifty-two persons present, _ the babies. 在场的共有五十二个人，包括婴儿在内。 6. We can not_other nation to help us. 我们不能指望别的国家来帮助