上海市崇明高三英语二模(含答案)

1、最新 料推荐 2018 崇明二模崇明区高考英语质量抽查试卷(考试时间120 分钟，满分140 分。请将答案填写在答题纸上)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the endof each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will

2、 be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. In a train B. In a theater C. In a meeting room D. In a booking office2. A $2.4 B. $4.8 C. $7.2 D.

3、 $9.63. A. A waiters B. A customer C. A secretary D. A saleswoman4.A. The man s air-conditi oner is broken B. The man doesnt have-conditioningairC. The summer has been unusually hot D. The music doesnt bother her5.A. She s enjoying the music B. The music doesnt bother herC. She would prefer differen

4、t music D. The music will keep her awake6.A. She acted like a stranger today B. She usually talks quietlyC. She didn t give the lesson today D. She usually assigns homework 7. A. A job opportunity B. A position as general managerC. A travel experience D. A sales manageriencesexper8. A. She has had h

5、er camera broken B. She hasnt handed in her photoC. She has been busy taking photos D. She hasnt ordered a students card9. A. He hasnt prepared well for his lectureB. He wants the woman to postpone the lectureC. He doesnt know anything about engineeringD. He regularly gives lectures to high school s

6、tudents10. A. Its more effective if priority is given to listeningB. Its more effective if reading comes before listeningC. Its more effective lifstening is combined with readingD. Its less effective if the learner checks the same information1最新 料推荐 Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear t

7、wo short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of them. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would

8、be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. To provide a protective space for giant pandas.B. To stop the loss of giant pandas natural habitatsC. To help China to improve its economy on the wholeD. To protect the giant pandas in

9、 the proposed territory12. A. About 300 B. Around 1864 C. More than 2,000 D. Less than 156413. A. The park first began to be constructed in January 2017.B. 1.5 billion yuan will be invested in the construction of the parkC. The park will cover a bit more space than Yellowstone National ParkD. The pl

10、ace where the park is to be constructed is a poverty-stricken area.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. Smart mirrors than make you look much smarter B. Software apps that allow you to add images to photos C. Virtual mirrors that teach you to use camera functions D. Spec

11、ial apps that help you see your image after try-on15. A. They can make it easy for customers to make upB. They can help stores avoid damage, loss and theftC. They can teach users how to make smart productsD. The can improve the effect of products on customers16. A. They promote both online and offli

12、ne businesses B. They have high requirements for mobile devicesC. They enable customers to interact with each otherD. They are quite similar to previous apps like SnapchatQuestions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. Their great food and free drinks for lunch2最新 料推荐 B. The n

13、umerous benefits of drinking hot liquidsC. The way to get rid of unhealthy drinking habitsD. Their different perspectives on hot and cold drinks18. A. By causing sweat B. By increasing blood flowC. By helping ease pain D. By emitting pleasant smells19. A. It slows down blood flow B. It makes one con

14、sume moreC. It helps one become slimmer D. It is good for ones digestion20. A. The man prefers hot drinks only on very cold daysB. The woman may change her habit of drinking cold liquidsC. The woman believes drinking cold water also helps relieve a coldD. The man is trying losing weight by exercisin

15、g and drinking hot waterII. Grammar and vocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use o

16、ne word that best fits each blank.China s Good Samaritan Law 见(义勇为法 )Takes EffectChinasGood Samaritan Law went into effect on October 1 to encourage people who are ready to help others. Under the law, people how voluntarily offer emergency assistance to those who are, or who they believe to be, inju

17、red, ill or in anger, will not have civil responsibility in the event of harm to the victims.The new law aims to ease the reluctance people feel toward helping strangers for fear of legalconsequences if they make mistakes in treatment. It is a response to the phenomenon of people(21)_ (hesitate) to

18、help fallen seniorcitizensdue to concernthatthey mightbeblackmailed( 讹诈 )later.There has been no shortage of cases over the past decade(22)_people hesitated to offerassistance to those who are in need. And some goodSamaritans have been blackmailedforcharitable acts. In 2011, a two-year-old girl know

19、n as Xiao Yueyue was run over by two cars, and18 people passed by(23)_offering emergency help. The girl diedafterdays of medicaltreatment. In 2014, a man from Guangdong Province aided a senior citizen, but (24)_(accuse)of knocking him down. The man committedsuicide when(25)_(face)withdemands for ala

20、rge sum of money.These cases(26)_(arouse) debate about morality and heroism in China in recent years.“Ifyou don t provide help, you willblame yourself, but if you do help, you are likely(27)_(hurt)bythe people you help. It is really a difficult choice,” one netizen said on Sina Weibo.3最新 料推荐 (28)_th

21、ere had been calls for a national Good Samaritan law, only a few cities pushedahead with such laws before the nationwide law came into effect.However,some experts are concerned (29)_therecouldbe some danger fromanationwide Good Samaritan Law.“ Rescuers who know little about first aid could bring ser

22、iousharm to people in critical conditions,” said Yang Lixin, a professor at the Renmin University ofChina. He hoped the government (30)_introduce details of the policy soon while encouragingpeople to voluntarily offer assistance.Section BDirections: After reading the passage below, fill in each blan

23、k with a proper word given in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. shock B. guesses C. secondary D. tracks E. detailed F. printedG. claimed l H. prospect I. influential J. recognized K. createdBob Dylan Wins a Nobel Prize in LiteratureBob Dylan h

24、as won the 2016 Nobel Prize in literature. The productive musician is the firstNobel winner to have followed a career primarily as a singer- songwriter. What s more, he s also the first American to have won the prize in more than two decades. Not since novelist Toni Morrison won in 1993 has an Ameri

25、can _31_ the prize.Dylan earned the prize“for having32_ new poetic expressions within the great Americansong tradition,cording”ac to the statement by the Swedish Academy, the committee that annuallydecides the winter of the Nobel Prize. The academy spermanent secretary, Sara Danius, announced the ne

26、ws Thursday.The win comes as something of a(n) _33_. As usual, the Swedish Academy did not announce a shortlist of nominees(被提名者 ), leaving the betting markets to their best _34_ . And while Dylan has enjoyed favor as an outside shot for the award, the _35_ that the musicianwould be the one to break

27、 the Americans yperiodlong wasdr regarded as unlikely-especially because he made his career mainly on the stage, not the _36_ page.Yet few would argue Dylan has been anything but _37_ , both in the U. S. and beyond itsborders. The productive singer, songwriterand multi-instrumentalisthas produced do

28、zens ofalbums. Dylan, who was born Robert Allen Zimmerman in 1941,“ has the status偶像),of ”an idol(the Swedish Academy wrote.“ His influence on contemporary music is significant, and he is theobject of a steady stream of _38_ literature.”In aninterviewfollowingthe announcement, Danius_39_the Swedish

29、Academysdecision:“ He is a great poet in the English-speaking tradition, and he is a wonderful sampler avery originalsampler,Danius”explained. “ For54 years nowhe has been at it and reinventinghimself, constantly creating a new identity.”And for his work, he has been _40_ by critical community. Dyla

30、n has won Grammys, an Academy Award, a Golden Globe and a Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the U. S. Now, to the honors Dylan has added a Nobel.4最新 料推荐 III. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,

31、C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.The Companies Doing the Most to Make Their Employees HappierFat paychecks, light workloads, and endless vacation days dontnecessarily add to happy employee. In fact, the happiest employees in the U. S. owe their happiness

32、 to first-rate employee motivations, sufficient benefits, career advancement programs, and great work-life balance. The companies that have been the most devoted to cultivating and advancing these things in the past year have seen employee happiness _41_ .The jobs site CareerB just announced

33、 the winners of this year “sLeapAwards, ” which honor the companies that have made the biggest leaps to improve employee happiness year-over-year. CareerBliss evaluated more than 250,000 company reviews and ratings it received from _42_ nationwide to determined the top 50 deserving companies. To _43

34、_ the list, each company had to have at least 50 reviews.“TheLeap Awards are important because they highlight _44_ in our workforce, ”says CareerBliss s chief executive, Heidi Golledge. CaareerBliss asked the respondents to evaluate thekey factors that _45_ work happiness, including work-life balanc

35、e, one s relationship with theboss and co-workers, the work environment, job resources, salary, growth opportunities, company culture, company reputation, daily tasks, and job _46_ .Each respondent valued each of these things on a 1-to-5 scale, and indicated how important each was to their overall h

36、appiness at work. These numbers were _47_ to find an average ratingof overall employee happiness for each company. These averages were compared to last year s numbers to find which companies had _48_ the most.“Every employer who receives a Leap Award should _49_ their workplace happinessinitiatives,

37、” says Golledge.“ Even though we are coming out of a difficult_time,50_ittoisseecompanies putting their efforts into providinga great environment for their employees. Theseefforts in workplace happiness will ensure that their employees will be around for years to come, as happiness breeds _51_. ”“ W

38、e find each year that work -life balance is a key factor in determining employeehappiness, ” says Golledge.“ Employee want to know that they can balanceeertheirwithcartheirfamily and personal life. Often this _52_ over things like salary. Having programs that allow managers to offer employees flexib

39、ility can be a key factor in creating a happy work environment. _53_ , we see career advancement programs have a big impact on overall employee happiness. Often employees would rather take a job for a _54_ salary, if the company provides a comprehensive program which will help grow their career. Emp

40、loyees want to learn, develop and sustain a successful career path. ”Workplace happiness is the core of CareerBlissmission, Millersays. “ Anindividual shappiness at work will create happiness throughout all areas of their life, and _55_ a companywith a happy, motivated workforce will see exceptional

41、 results inits products and services.”5最新 料推荐 41. A. soar B. change C. cease D. disappear42. A. netizens B. administrators C. candidates D. employees43. A. make up B. quality for C. count on D. refer to44. A. change B. power C. duty D. variety45. A. lay in B. resulted from C. focused on D. contribut

42、ed to46. A. analysis B. vacancy C. flexibility D. responsibility47. A. applied B. combined C. compared D. remembered48. A. benefited B. improved C. changed D. produced49. A. approve of B. account for C. take pride in D. get used to50. A. good B. easy C. impossible D. interesting51. A. profit B. hone

43、sty C. creativity D. loyalty52. A. turns B. runs C. advantages D. skips53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Besides D. Instead54. A. lower B. fair C. regular D. similar55. A. obviously B. frankly C. fortunately D. similarlySection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by

44、 several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)In the world of higher education in the United States, competition seems more common than s

45、chools working together. Every college and university competes for students, as well as the best teachers and money for research programs.But one thing almost every school has in common is the difficulty they face in serving low-income students. The National Center for Education Statistics reports t

46、hat low-income college students are less likely to complete their study programs than other students.It was only natural that the leaders of Michigan State University and ten other universities discussed this issue when they met in 2014. The 11 schools are spread across the United Sates and serve di

47、fferent populations and needs. But their leaders all saw improving graduation rates for all students as the biggest problem facing American higher education.So the group created an organization called the UniversityInnovation Alliance or UIA forsharing information related to this problem. Its main g

48、oal is to get 68,000 more students at the member schools to graduate by 2025, with at least half of those students being low-income. The6最新 料推荐 11 schools now say their number of graduates has increased by over 7,200 in just three years. This includes an almost 25 percent increase in the number of l

49、ow-income graduates.How were they able to make this happen? It began with each university looking at its own situation and finding out what it had been doing right and what it had been doing wrong.For example, before joining the UIA, academic advising at Michigan State mostly involved reacting to pr

50、oblems students faced after the problems had already arisen. Then school officials heard about a computer program that fellow UIA member Georgia State University was using. This computer program follows decisions students make about their classes and the progress they are making in their studies. It

51、 then sends academic advisors messages whenever a student shows signs that they are making mistakes or facing difficulties. Hat way the advisors can try to help students before the problems become too serious. Michigan State began using the computer program and it has meant a world of difference. Mi

52、chigan States has not only received useful information from its parents. It has also shared helpful information of its own.Bridget Burns, the executive director for the UIA, says efforts like this have never been assuccessful.“ Therearrankings that measure all kinds of things,” Burns said.“ But how

53、well yodo for low- income students has not historically been highlighted.”56. What led to the setting up of the UIA?A. The low graduation rates B. The great need of low-income students.C. The inefficiency of learning D. The severe competition between schools57. The UIA functions in such a way as the

54、 member universities _. A. find out their own graduation ratesB. share and follow each others good practiceC. make joint efforts to aid students financiallyD. popularize computer programs among students58. By “it has meant a world of difference ”in paragraph 6, the author means Michigan State_.A. has found the computer program quite different from theirsB. h