人教版 英语 必修四 基础知识复习

1、必修四 期末复习Unit1I.单词拼写1. Ive a_ only half of what Id hoped to do.2. You can go out on c_ that you wear an overcoat.3. She d_ all her efforts to her task.4. The police o_ the man enter the bank.5. We a_ with the waiter about the price of the meal.6. Will you _ (支持) me in my campaign for election?7. Hes

2、involved in the _ (组织）of a new club.8. She was ashamed of her childrens bad _ (举止).9. He fell in the water, much to the _ (开心) of the children.10. Did you _ (传递) my message to my father?【解析】1. achieved 2. condition 3. devoted 4. observed 5. argued 6. support 7. organization 8. behaviour 9. entertain

3、ment 10. DeliverII 句型转换 根据A句句义，用适当的句型或短语完成B 句,使其句义相同或相近。1. A: It occurred to me that I had left my dictionary at home. B: It_me that I had left my dictionary at home.2. A: Mother seemed to know that. B: It_that mother_ that.3. A: A teacher observed her climb over the gate. B: She was observed _ _ ov

4、er the gate by the teacher.4. A: He was able to return home only when the war was over in 1945. B: Only when the war was over in 1945_ _ _ to return home.5. A: He decided to study hard this term. B: He _ _ to study hard this term.【答案】1. hit / struck 2. seemed, knew 3. to climb 4. was he able 5. was

5、determinedIII翻译句子1) _.我本来打算去商店里买鸡蛋的，但是我忘了。(mean)2)_.他老是和妻子为如何花钱而争吵。(argue)3)_.努力改善这个工厂工人们的劳动条件是值得做的事。(worthwhile; condition)4)_.她的精神鼓舞了许多人将他们一生都奉献给自己的事业。(inspire, devote to;career)5)_.如果你继续那样做，就不可能在这个学科取得很大成就。(behave; achievement)【答案】1）I had meant to go to the shop to buy eggs, but I forgot it.2）He

6、is always arguing with his wife about how to spend money.3）It is worthwhile to improve the working conditions for the workers of this factory.4）Her spirit inspired many people to devote themselves to their own career.5）If you go on behaving like that, it will be impossible for you to make any achiev

7、ements in this field.UNIT2I.单词拼写1. The company in Nanjing e_ about 20,000 boxes of wine to the UK last year. 2. The bad weather r_ grain harvests in the last couple of years.3. In order to keep your body healthy, you should take the advice on diet and n_ 4. We should make a s_ of the results of the

8、exam briefly and report to the headmaster.5. Yuan Long ping has devoted himself to finding ways to raise rice o_ .6. We had a_ (努力)to stop the criminal.7. They couldnt afford to_ (装备) their laboratories properly because of lack of money.8. People are_ (困惑的) about all the different labels on food the

9、se days.9. A _ (化学的) change takes place in paper when it burns. 10. We must _ （摆脱）ourselves of these old ideas. 【答案】1. exported 2. reduced 3. nutrition 4. summary 5 output6. struggle 7. equip 8. confused 9.chemical 10. ridII.句型转换 1. With the help of a good teacher, John made great progress in his En

10、glish study last term._ _ a good teacher, John made great progress in his English study last term. 2. After ten years in prison, he was set free. After ten years in prison, he was given his _. 3. We should save the sick free from pain. We should _ the sick _ pain.4. Even if he dies he wont give in.

11、He _ _ die _ give in.5. It is a good habit to get up early._ _ _ _ a good habit.【答案】1 Thanks to 2. freedom 3. rid；of 4. would rather；than 5. Getting up early is III. 翻译句子1 _.不管发生什么事，我将永远不会忘记你。2 _.我们在人群中挣扎前进。3 _.你必须改掉那个坏习惯。4._.使用这种技术能生产的汽车是过去的两倍.5._.接受这项工作意味着住在国外。【答案】1. Whatever happens, Ill never fo

12、rget you.2 We struggled through the crowd.3 You must rid yourself of that bad habit.4 Using this technology can produce cars twice as many as before.5 Accept the job means living abroad. UNIT3I.单词拼写.根据句意和单词首字母或括号内的汉语释义，写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.We should try to _ (克服) all difficulties.2.The famous film was _ (导

13、演) by Zhang Yimou.3.The dictionary is_（特别)useful for beginners.4.Are you _ （满意的) with your present salary? 5.He was _ （惊讶的) to hear that he had got the job.6.Soon news spread t_ the country.7.Success came after many f_.8.Ive been f_ to have so many good teachers.9.He was given a reward for his o_ wo

14、rk.10. Tom is jobless, penniless and h_.【答案】1 overcome 2 directed 3 particularly 4 content 5 astonished 6 throughout 7 failures 8 fortunate 9 outstanding 10 homelessII.选词填空direct, entertain, particular, slide, cut off1. You should be careful when you walk in the street, p_ when you cross the street.

15、 2. With the electricity _, all the machines had to stop working. 3. The thief _ in when he saw the door open. 4. Feng Xiaogang _ the film A World Without Thieves.5. He _ the children while his wife was busy in the kitchen. 【答案】1 particularly 2 cut off 3 slid 4 directed 5 entertained III.翻译句子1. 这场暴风

16、雪大得让我们吃惊。(snowstorm; astonish) 2. 那个小女孩正在奶奶耳边窃窃私语。(whisper) 3. 她有幸在这部影片中出演主角。(fortunate; star) 4. 我对他的解释不满意。(be content with) 5. 这个山区的风景很迷人。(mountainous; charming) 【解析】1.The snowstorn was so heavy that it astonished us.2.The girl is whisperiing something into her grandmothers ear.3.She was very fort

17、unate to star in this film.4.I;m not cintent with his explanation。5.The scenery in this mountainous area is very charming。UNIT4I.单词拼写 1. A thick overcoat is a good d_ against the cold.2. Heavy footsteps signaled the teachers a_.3. In g_，your plan is good.4. The m subjects in senior high schools are

18、Chinese，English and mathematics.5. You say he is easy-going, but I never feel at e_ with him.6. What does the star （代表）before the question?7. We both are not in time; I think there must be some _ (误会) over the time.8. As you _ (接近) the school the first building you see is the teaching building.9. Th

19、e picture _(描绘,描述) a hunting scene in which there is an ancient king.10. I will stay at home this evening; she is very _(很可能)to ring me tonight.答案：1. defense 2. approach 3. general 4. major 5. ease 6. represent 7. misunderstanding 8. approach 9. represents 10. likely II.用所给动词的适当形式填空。（有多余选项）approach,

20、 represent, express, introduce, avoid, misunderstand, defend1. A strong typhoon is _ Fujian.2. She _ her fellow-workers at the union meeting last time.3. I crossed the street to _ meeting him, but he saw me and came running towards me.4. He complains that his wife always _ him.5. It is the duty for

21、every Chinese to_ our motherland.答案：1.approaching 2. represented 3. avoid 4. misunderstands 5. DefendIII.翻译句子1. 他昨晚在晚会上一句话也没有说。(用倒装句型)2. 鲁迅是中国的大作家之一。 (major)3. 这种设计反映了现代艺术中一种主要的新趋势。(represent)4. 她一整天都在那里，然而奇怪的是，我却没有看见她。(curiously)5. 一般来说，他是能用英语口语表达思想的。(general; spoken)答案：1. Not a single word did he

22、say at the party last night.2. Lu Xun is one of the major writers in China.3. This design represents a major new trend in modern art.4. She was there all day. But, curiously, I didnt see her.5. In general, he can express himself in spoken English.UNIT5I.单词拼写 1. The hotel offers its guests a v of ser

23、vices.2. The l_ of the movie is two hours.3. The whole story is a f_. It is not true.4. Discover the latest news about the amazing world of t_ parks, water parks, amusement parks, indoor water parks, and attractions.5. Without teachers a, the students cannot enter the language laboratory.6. We shoul

24、d try our best to _(保存) some historical sites.7. When spring comes, _ (各种各样的) flowers will blossom.8. Every child should take part in _ (运动的) sports to build up their body.9. My mother is learning （高级的）English course.10. My father bought some （纪念品）on his travel to Dalian.答案：1. variety 2. length 3. f

25、antasy 4. theme 5. admission 6. preserve 7. various 8. athletic 9. advanced 10. souvenirs II.句型转换 1. The shop sells various dresses at different prices.The shop sells _ _ _ dresses at different prices.2. In order to make time pass pleasantly I read detective stories on a rainy day. I _ _ _ reading detective stories on a rainy day. 3. The nation wants peace; only a few people want the war to continue.The nation wants peace, only _ _ want the war to continue.4. Mr. Johnson can speak more than Chinese. He can also speak Russi