初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 8 Section A 1a-2c PPT.pptx

1、,Period 1 (Section A 1a-2d) Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?,新目标版 （Go for it） 七年级下,单元教学目标,park,restaurant,hotel,garden,Do you know these places?,post office,bridge,bank,library,hospital,pay phone,supermarket,police station,Where the ball?,方位介词,on the box,under the box,in the box,-Where is th

2、e soccer ball?,-Its the box.,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its the box.,behind the box,near the box,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its the box.,next to the box,in front of the box,-Where is the soccer ball?,across from the box,-Its the box.,between the big box and the small box.,在上面,在对面,在后面,在前面,next to,b

3、ehind,与紧邻,在两者之间,in front of,on,between,across from,on,across from,in front of,next to,between,behind,Whats this in English? It is a .,street,street,句型练习 Sentences practice,Whats this in English? Its a .,supermarket,Whats on the street? There is a supermarket on the street.,马路上有一个超市。,Whats in the pic

4、ture? There is a in the picture.,Whats this? Its a .,bank,bank,图片上有一个银行。,Whats in the picture? There is a hotel in the picture.,Is there a hotel in the picture?,Yes, there is.,图片上有一个旅馆吗？ 是的。,Whats in the picture? There is a in the picture.,restaurant,Is there a bank in the picture？,No, there isnt.,图

5、片上有一个银行吗？不，没有。,Whats in the picture? There is a in the picture.,park,Is there a hotel in the picture？,No, there isnt.,图片上有一个旅馆吗？不，没有。,Whats in the picture? There is a in the picture.,garden,Is there a restaurant in the picture？,No, there isnt.,图片上有一家餐馆吗？不，没有。,Whats this? Its a . Whats in the picture

6、? There is a in the picture.,post office,post office,Is there a car in the picture？,No, there isnt.,图片中有一辆车吗？不，没有。,Whats on the street? There is a on the street.,pay phone,Is there a hotel on the street？,No, there isnt.,街上有一家宾馆吗？不，没有。,Yes, there is. Its on Bridge Street.,Is there a hospital near her

7、e?,Is there a post office near here?,Yes, there is. Its on Long Street.,Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street?,Yes, there is.,Make your own dialogue by using the following places.,post office library hotel supermarket pay phone,Fifth Avenue Bridge Street Center Street,Pair work,across from,on,next

8、to,in front of,behind,A: Wheres the hospital?,B: Its next to the police station.,A: Wheres the restaurant?,B: Its next to the police station.,2c,Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.,A: Wheres the bank?,B: Its on Long Street.,A: Wheres the hotel?,B: Its across from the post off

9、ice.,A: Wheres the pay phone?,B: Its next to the post office.,A: Wheres the park?,B: Its behind the hotel.,A: Wheres the post office?,B: Its across from the hotel.,1. across from 意为“在对面” The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。 【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。 Can you swim across the river? 你能

10、游过这条河吗？,Explanation,2. in front of 意为“在前面” （在某范围之外） There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。 in the front of “在前面” （在某范围之内） There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。,3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近” The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 【辨析】next to与near的区别 从空间讲near 只表

11、示“在附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。 Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。,# Is there a bank around here?这附近有银行吗？Yes, there is.是的，有。 There be .句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为 There be (is, are, )+(单数,复数)名词+地点状语。 例如： There are fifty-six students in our class. 我们教室里有56名学生。

12、There is a pen and some books in my schoolbag. 我的文具盒里有一只铅笔和一些书。,There be句型的否定句的结构： 在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。 即： no + n.（名词）= not aanany + n.（名词） 例如： There is an apple in her bag. There isnt an apple in her bag. There is no apple in her bag.,There be句型的一般疑问句的结构： 只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。例如：There is some

13、money in her bag. Is there any money in her bag? (疑问句和否定句中，some改为any, something改为anything.) There is something new in my school. 否定There isnt anything new in my school. 一般Is there anything new in my school?,SA 1a2b知识点 重要的介词及动词搭配 1. across from 在的对面 2. next to 紧靠 ，在旁边 3. betweenand 在和之间 4. in front o

14、f 在前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。 in the front of 在里面的前面 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子。 5. behind 在后面 6. on the left/right side of在某物的左/右边 on the left side of our school 在我们学校的左边 on ones left/right 在某人的左/右边 There is a tree on your left. 7. go strai

15、ght 笔直走,8. go down /along 沿着走 go down/along Center Street 沿着中央街走 9. near here 在附近 10. at the beginning of 的开始,前端 11. get to +地方 到达某地 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank. reach +地方 到达某地 12go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路 go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林 13. King Street, Bridge Street 等专有名词前无定冠词the。 14. Its on Fifth Avenue(在第五大道上）。注意第五大道的写法 。,关于英语中问路的知识 英语问路的方法很