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1、can是什么词性 转载 新编实用英语语法十名词性从句(10湖北)8.the news _(房价将次下跌)has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices.(fall)a.指导主语从句(在主句前)、表语从句以及同位语从句时。b.指导宾语从句作前置词宾语c.从句后有or not时。d.后接动词不稳定式时。e.discuss后只能用whether指导a.whicheverb.howeverc.whateverd.whoever 7.it is none of your business_other people think abo

2、ut you.believe yourself.(2007福建卷)(08山东卷)2._ was most important to her,she told me,was her family.考点之一:考查名辞性从句的语序:名辞性从句应用陈述语序。a.howb.whenc.thatd.if(08福建卷)7._ is known to us all is that the 2008 olympic games will take place in beijing.(10全国)14.-have you finished the book?-no,ive read up to_the childr

3、en discover the secret cave.(10全国)12.we havent discussed yet _we are going to place our new furniture.he told me that he would come and that he would come on time.10年谜底:a.anyoneb.someonec.whoeverd.nomatter who a.whyb.whatc.howd.which(10上海)10.when changing lanes,a driver should use his turning signal

4、 to let other drivers know_.3.could ispeak to_ is in charge of international sales,please?(2007山东卷)2)the order that all the soldiers should stay still is given by the general.a.thatb.whatc.whichd.whether毗连副词:when什么时辰-的时辰/whenever无论什么时辰,where哪儿-的处所/wherever无论哪儿,how怎么样/however无论怎样、无论怎样,why为什么,how soon

5、/often/long-这一类都作状语考点之二:考查that与what的区分:that在从句中不作成分,无词意,宾语从句中有时候可省,(戏称为三无职员,而what在从句中作成分,有词意:什么所-的物质。2.this is why we cant get the support of the people.14.谜底d考查宾语从句。up to为前置词布局,后接宾语从句从句;而句意是读到孩子们发明奥秘洞窟的处所,故用where指导这个宾语从句最合适。the news that he told me is that tom would go abroad next year 4.he didnt m

6、ake _clear when and where the meeting would be held.a.it hasb.they havec.it remainsd.there remains-is that _you had afew days off?(10山东)9.before the sales start,i make alist of _my kids will need for the coming season.1.同位语从句对名词进一步解释,申明名词的详细内部实质意义,一般由that,whether,when,how,where,why指导,例如:a.whyb.where

7、c.whatd.how it is well known that taiwan belongs to china.(10江苏)15.-i prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on sundays.6.it is uncertain_side effect the medicine will bring about,although about two tho美国nd patients have taken it.a.whob.whomeverc.no matter whod.whoever c.should not

8、 be sent;whatd.should not send;what a.whob.wherec.whatd.how(09上海)10.as anew diplomat,he often thinks of _he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(08上海卷)13.as his best friend,i can make accurate guesses about_he will do or think.(10四川)11.how much one enjoys himself travelling depends largel

9、y on_he goeswith,whether his friends or relatives.a.whatb.whoc.howd.why 2011年03月23日谜底aabb谜底b it doesnt matter where they have gone.a.whyb.whenc.thatd.where 3)i have no idea when we should go.whateverwas said here must be kept secret.3.we can not figure out _quite anumber of insects,birds and animals

10、 are dying out.(08安徽卷)6.students are always interested in finding out _they can go with anew teacher.(10浙江)5.-how about camping this weekend,just for achange?-thats_i dont agree.you should have amore active life.c.how excited were theyd.they were how excited its such apleasure that you are here.12.t

11、he seaside here draws alot of tourists every summer.warm sunshine and soft sands make _it is.(2007天津卷)a.whatb.whichc.howd.where 4.谜底b考点:本题考查主语从句。句意:一些人眼中的缺点是别人眼中的优点。解析:从句中缺宾语,只能用b.what来指导.c.中的that指导主语从句不做成分。i wonder whether you can change this note for me.a.whatb.whichc.thatd.how whetheror not he wi

12、ll go is not known.二、指导名辞性从句的有:(beijing)4._some people regard as adrawback is seen as aplus by many others.a.asb.whichc.whetherd.that 11.谜底b考点:考查前置词后的宾语从句。解析:根据句末的whether his friends or relatives可知应是以及谁去,故选b。句意为一小我私人旅游何等享受很洪流平上决定于于他以及谁去,无论是他的朋友还是亲戚。a.whichb.thatc.whatd.whether总结:要是主句主语是熬头人称,反义疑难句要以及

13、宾语从句保持相符。a.thereb.thisc.thatd.it毗连代词:who谁/whoever无论谁、无论谁(可做主语、宾语、表语);whom谁/whomever无论谁、无论谁(可做主语、宾语、表语);what什么/whatever无论什么(物质),所-的物质(可做主语、宾语、表语、定语);which哪1个(些)/whichever无论哪1个(些)(可做主语、宾语、表语、定语);whose谁的(可做定语)。4.along with the letter was his promise _he would visit me this coming christmas.a.whatb.that

14、c.howd.where a.itb.thatc.thesed.them(三)表语从句表语从句在复合句中作表语,放在系动词之后,一般布局是主语连系动词表语从句。可以接表语从句的连系动词有be,look,remain,seem等。例如:2._well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.2.that表陈述,if/whether表疑难13.谜底c考点:宾语从句解析:我想别人喜欢我是因为我的内涵。也就是我inside的品质。只有what可以指代是什么。许多同学误选a,纰缪的用中文语言习气去做英文题。1.sarah hopes to become af

15、riend of _ shares her interests.谜底cadb 2.i hate _when people talk with their mouths full.1.it is名词(a pity/shame,a fact,an honor,a pleasure)从句1.谜底c考点:宾语从句解析:空格在句中充当宾语6.-wheres that report?-i brought it to you _you were in mr.blacks office yesterday.(2007 beijing卷)a.thatb.whichc.whatd.where(08beijing卷

16、)3.the companies are working together to create_they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.a.whichb.thatc.whatd.who 09年谜底:1【谜底】a 2【谜底】d 3【谜底】a remain是系动词,后加表语从句,由句意可知,从句缺所在状语,所以选a。4【谜底】d 5【谜底】c名辞性从句的指导词。句意为:她对咱们来讲是很是宝贵,咱们已准备好做一切来拯救她的生命。6【谜底】c间隔式同位语从句的用法。即先行词是the fact以及that指导的同

17、位语从句中心隔了谓语部分。7【谜底】c whoever既作了to的宾语,又作is in charge of international sales please?的主语。whoever作代词,/any person who/the person who/不论什么人、无论谁、的人。8【谜底】d此处从做前置词to的宾语,是名辞性从句,指导词做从句的主语,指人,意思是:无论是谁,选d10【谜底】b 11【谜底】c在该题中that指导了1个同位语从句来解释申明news的内部实质意义,因为该题把同位语从句后置了,所以许多考生因为不克不及正确分析句子布局而纰缪选择了d项。12【谜底】d13【谜底】b a.

18、howb.whatc.whend.which考点之八:查名辞性从句的虚拟语气暗示建议、请求、命令、要求、坚持等词后面的宾语从句、同位语从句、主语从句中及表语从句要用虚拟语气(should)动词原形。it is desired/suggested/proposed/necessary/important/strange/natural/a pity that从句,从句中的谓语动词用(should)动词原形。(前边的that指导定语从句,后面that指导同位语从句)3.谜底b.考点:考查名辞性从句。句意:作为一位新结业生,他不知道需要什么才能在这里起头经营。解析:空格后的从句中takes是动词,其

19、后缺少宾语,所以指导该宾语从句的毗连词要用what。it is strange that he should not attend the meeting.附属连词:that无词意,宾语从句的that有时候可省;if/whether是否;as if/as though好像。这一类连词都不作成分1.the question is whether we can make good preparation in such ashort time.a.whetherb.whatc.thatd.how 2.-dont you think it necessary that he _to miami bu

20、t to new york?a.thatb.asc.whyd.when it doesnt matter what people think of me 12.谜底d句意:咱们还没有讨论把咱们的新家具放在哪儿。解释回答:根据选项此题考查从句。题干中空格划在动词discuss的后面,是以考查宾语从句,根据句意在宾语从句中缺少所在状语,是以选择d。(09重庆)1.we should consider the studentsrequest_the school library provide more books on popular science.a.thatb.whenc.whichd.wh

21、ere a.thatb.whatc.whetherd.where(09天津)12.it is obvious to the students _they should get well prepared for their future.(09山东)3.the little girl who got lost decided to remain _she was and wait tor her mother.a.whenb.whyc.whetherd.that谜底cda a.ifb.whetherc.thatd.where 3.along with the letter was his pr

22、omise _he would visit me this coming christmas.a.whichb.thatc.whatd.whether 4._ you dont like him is none of my business.a.whatb.whoc.thatd.whether谜底cbbc考点之五:考查it作情势主语或者情势宾语1._ the 2000 olympic games will be held in beijing is not known yet.2._caused the accident is still acomplete mystery.谜底dadc a.

23、thisb.thatc.itd.these a.whatb.whyc.whered.which 3.but the fact remains that we are behind the other classes.2.perseverance is akind of quality-and thats _it takes to do anything well.10.谜底b考点:本题考查宾语从句。解析:which指导的句子做know的宾语,句子用陈述语序。考点之六:who/whoever,what/whatever与no matter what/who.c.that;thatd.that;w

24、hat谜底b she did not know what had happened.(一)主语从句在复合句中作主语,一般可置于谓语之前,但多数环境,由it作情势主语,而把主语从句置于主句之后(if不克不及放句首,that不可省)3.it已往分词从句07年谜底:1-5bdcab6-10bbbac11-13baa 1.it is necessary that acollege student _at least aforeign language.a.asb.thatc.thisd.it in the future.(2007安徽卷)a.that;whatb.what;/c.which;thatd

25、./;that iam afraid(that)ive made amistake.it可以作为情势宾语-ok,_you want.a.whicheverb.howeverc.whateverd.whoever 1._we cant get seems better than _we have.(09陕西)8.the how-to book can be of help to_wants to do the job.5.you can only be sure of_ you have at present;you cannot be sure of something _you might

26、get a.whateverb.whereverc.wheneverd.however 1.在主谓it(情势宾语)宾补that从句(真正宾语)的句型中不省.(10beijing)16.part of the reason charles dickens loved his own novel,david copperfield,was _ it was rather关上ly modeled on his own life.a.whatb.thatc.whyd.whether a.whereb.whatc.howd.which 2.同位语从句与定语从句的区分1.作动词的宾语we heard it

27、 that she would get married next month.b.否认的转移:若主句谓语动词为think,consider,suppose,believe,expect,guess,imagine等,其后的宾语从句若含有否认意义,一般要把否认词放在主句谓语前,从句谓语用肯定式。例如:(10天津)3.as anew graduate,he doesnt know_it takes to start abusiness here.1.the photographs will show you _.a.thatb.whatc.howd.whether(10湖南)2.cindy shu

28、t the door heavily and burst into tears.no one in the office knew_she was so angry.a.whereb.whetherc.thatd.why(09江西)6.the fact has worried many scientists _the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.a.whatb.whichc.thatd.though(四)同位语从句同位语从句就是在复合句中作名词(fact,news,promise,idea,truth,hope,belief,

29、thought,doubt等)的同位语的名辞性从句。our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another 1.下面所开列环境下一般只能用whether,不用if:考点之七:where,when,why等毗连副词指导的名辞性从句。使用的要害是:这个词必需符合句子的意思。2.由连词and毗连的两个由that指导的宾语从句中,第二个that不省.(10福建)1.we should respect food and think about the people who dont have_we have here and

30、 treat food nicely.a.thatb.whichc.whatd.whether 8.having checked the doors were关上d,and _all the lights were off,the boy opened the door to his bedroom.(2007湖南卷)a.whyb.thatc.whend.where a.how they were excitedb.how excited they were(09湖南)5.she is very dear to us.we have been prepared to doit takes to

31、 save her life.注重:如主语是reason或者why指导的主语从句时,表语从句经常使用that指导,不用because或者why指导a.wheneverb.ifc.whetherd.that 4.it doesnt matter wh-从句a.itb.whatc.asd.which考点之四:考查that,if与whether的区分a.whichb.whatc.hatd.where名辞性从句一、概念:名辞性从句的功效相当于名词(词组),在复合句中充当主语、表语、宾语以及同位语。分为:主语从句表语从句宾语从句同位语从句b.whatever,whoever.既可以指导名辞性从句也可以指

32、导妥协状语从句;而no matter what/who.只能指导妥协状语从句三、分类:2.you are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is_ idisagree.6.谜底b考点:本题考查主语从句的指导词。解析:根据句意:尽管约莫有两千名病人用过这类药物,可是,它会带来什么样的副作用还不确定。side effect意思是副作用,还原主语从句中的骨干是the medicine will bring about _side effect。故选择what,形容词什么样的,起润色作用。a.一般说来,what/who等含特指或者疑难意义,而w

33、hatever/whoever等含泛指意义,规模广、语气重,意为无论什么/无论谁。the news that tom would go abroad is told by him.(二)宾语从句即在复合句中作宾语的名辞性从句,凡是放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)或者前置词之后。08年谜底:1-5acccc6-10abac11-14abad 3.i read about it in some book or other,does it matter _it was?13.why not try your luck downtown,bob?thats _the best jobs are.(2007

34、浙江卷)its ashame that she didnt come with us.(08上海卷)14.it has been proved_eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.a.ifb.becausec.whend.that a.whichb.whatc.thatd.where 9.谜底b考点:本题考查宾语从句的指导词。解析:句意应为在大大减价起头前,我把孩子们鄙人个季节里要用到的东西列了1个详细登记单。分析句式布局可知,空格处在句三拇指导宾

35、语从句且在从句中充当need的宾语,所以b项布局正确。which指导名辞性从句时多暗示疑难且要有1个明确的规模。(09安徽)4._a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.3.it was amatter of _would take the position.2)when,where,why指导的同位语从句与定语从句的区分a.whatb.whyc.howd.whether考点之三:考查what与which的区分:which表肯定是规模的选择(09江苏)2.many young peopl

36、e in the west are expected to leave_ could be lifes most important decision-marriage-almost entirely up to luck.a.asb.thatc.whichd.what 1.经常使用it作情势主语的布局3.作形容词的宾语=it is not known whether/if he will come.a.itb.thisc.whatd.as a.whereb.howc.whend.why 9.choosing the right dictionary depends on _you want

37、to use it for.(2007江苏卷)a.how farb.how soonc.how oftend.how long a.whob.whatc.whoeverd.whatever(09四川)11.news came from the school office _wang lin had been admitted to beijing university.4.do you have any idea _is actually going on in the classroom?a.what does our village look likeb.what our village

38、looks like we must make it clear that we mean what we say.1._is afact that english is being accepted as an international language.(09浙江)13.-is there any possibility _you could pick me up at the airport?-no problem.a.anyoneb.whomeverc.whoeverd.no matter who istill remember the days when we worked tog

39、ether.(08湖南卷)8.when asked _they needed most,the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.a.mastersb.should masterc.masteredd.will master 4._ matters most in learning english is enough practice.(2007全国卷ii)a.whenb.thatc.whetherd.what 2.it is形容词(clear,obvious,possible,important,necessary,true,

40、strange)从句-i agree,but the problem is _he has refused to.3.after yang liwei succeeded in circling the earth,_our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.a.whereb.whatc.thatd.how 1.i think father would like to know _ive been up to so far,so idecide to send him aquick note.(10上海)7.one reason for her

41、preference for city life is_she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.a.thatb.howc.whatd.why a.he is entering which laneb.which lane he is entering(08天津卷)4.the last time we had great fun was _we were visiting the water park.2._has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praisin

42、g.(08重庆卷)12.all people,_they are old or young,rich or poor,rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster.a.even ifb.whetherc.no matterd.however c.how does our village look liked.how our village looks like a.whereb.whatc.howd.who a.whatb.thatc.whichd.why a.will not

43、 be sent;thatb.not be sent;that a.thatb.whichc.whatd.as 11.by improving reading skills,you can read faster and understand more of_you read.(2007上海春)a.thatb.whichc.whatd.how thatshe was chosen made us very happy.a.what;whatb.what;that 5.谜底c考点:本题考查指导词。解析:句意:这个周末露营怎么样,来点新颖的?好啊,按你的意思吧!根据语境分析出后者撑持前边的提出的概

44、念。i we dont think this dress fits you well,does it?我认为这条裙子不适合你,是不是?a.whatb.whichc.whomd.that 4.-do you remember _he came?-yes,i do,he came by car.8.谜底that the housing price will fall考点:同位语从句解析:用that指导同位语从句,房价译成housing price。7.谜底a考点:此处考查的是同位语从句。考查that指导同位语从句的用法。此处that不可以省略。whatyou need is more practi

45、ce.i heard(that)he joined the army.c.that在宾语从句中的省略与保留a.whereb.whatc.whend.why 16.谜底b考点:本题考查表语从句。解析:从句不缺成分,是以用that来指导。句意:狄更斯喜欢他本身的小说大卫科波菲尔的部分缘故原由是小说创编很是贴近他本人的真实糊口。a.ifb.whenc.becaused.befor a.whatb.whyc.whom d.which(08浙江卷)11.some children want to challenge themselves by learning alanguage different from _their parents speak at home.a.whatb.thatc.whichd.one 3._is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to astronger,more prosperous economy.a.anyoneb.the onec.whoeverd.who(08重庆卷)5.people in chongqing are proud of _they have achieved,in the past ten years.i

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