山西省太原市20172018高一英语上学期第一次调研考试试题

1、山西省太原市20172018高一英语上学期第一次调研考试试题 xxxx/xxxx 高一年级第一学期第一次调研英语试题I 单句填空（原题 共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）1. What is your _ （态度） towards senior high students taking up a part-timejob?2. Wefind it _ (amuse) to see such a tall man wearing such short trousers.3. Plants need water and sunlight to grow well. _,( 类似地

2、 ) a healthy bodyrequires a balanced diet.4. He is walking towards us with his head_ （hold ）high.5. From the _(frighten)look on his face, we knew that he must have seensomething frightening.6. The thief was caught at last and the _(steal) money was returned to itsowner.7. He speaks English and Frenc

3、h with equal_(fluent).8. Many beautiful fish are _ (appear) fast because of the water pollution.9. I promised_ ( behave) myself and try my best to study hard.10. The kind womanhas adopted more than ten disabled or sick babies _ (abandon)by others since xxxx.II 单句改错 （原题 共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）1. M

4、ike works very hard this term. As a result ，he has made a great progress.2.The old man served in the army in 1970s.3.He was a school teacher for the first time I saw him.4.How hot weather it is today.5. I d appreciate if you could come and help me.6. He was too selfless man that everybody respected

5、him.7Prices of daily goods buying online can be lower than store prices.8. Mr. Black is no an official any more because he has retired.9. After lunch we walked on the 17Arch Bridge ，visiting the Stone Archway and tookmany wonderful pictures.10. I m sorry. I complete forgot that it was your birthday

6、yesterday.III 完形填空（原题 共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my parents on the phone. What were theydoing when I 1 them? This is what I want to know most. I had supper at five inthe dining room. There is no need for me to cook and wash the dishes. 2 , now itis the 3 time

7、for my parents. Dad works from seven in the morning to nine inthe evening. 4 , all of the housework is 5 to my mum alone. She also has towork in the vineyard( 葡萄园 ) 6 her own job.Every day she 7 at 4 o clock in the morning, and then works till dark. Oneday I called her at 7:30 in the evening. She to

8、ld me she was 8 in the vineyardand hadnt had supper yet. Tears ran down my cheeks.Dear mum, I ll study hard in the university because I am your 9 . I ll look aftermyself because I am 10 to you. I promise you so much but I 11 want you topromise me you will tend yourself and Dad because you are like m

9、y blood. I cannot12 without you.Mum has ever said that the happiest time for Dad and her is when my sister andI come home. We play cards in the room, watch TV or do 13 else we like, withDad and Mum 14 delicious food in the kitchen. It is 15 the happiest timefor me. I could 16 all the difficulties an

10、d unhappiness. The 17 thing todo is to enjoy the time with my parents.18 , sometimes, doesnt need many words. Love your parents as they love you.Give them a 19 and tell them you 20 them.1. A. missed B. saw C. called D. met2. A. Instead B. Indeed C. However D. Anyway3. A. happiest B.hardest C.busiest

11、 D. easiest4. A. Unfortunately B. Therefore C. Generally D.Actually5. A. handed B. passed C. returned D. left6. A. but B. except C. without D. besides7. A. gets back B. gets up C. comes home D. wakes up8. A. still B. already C. even D.yet9. A. wish B. hope C. expectation D. desire10. A.only B. neces

12、sary C. important D. single11. A. seldom B. ever C. never D. just12. A. work B. study C. play D. live13. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing14. A.preparing B. enjoying C.eating D. having15. A. too B. also C. either D. neither16. A. forget B. escape C.avoid D. hide17. A. only B. last C.

13、 very D.best18. A. Rest B. Play C. Work D. Love19. A. gift B. prize C. present D. call20. A. miss B.remember C. enjoy D. haveIV 阅读理解 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）AIt was a quiet village in which there was a military camp( 军营 ).It was far fromthe towns and cities and there were some high mountains around.

14、 Of course it was agood place for training the new soldiers. But it was difficult for the young men togo outside. Mr White, an officer of forty, was strict with them and he hardly letthem leave the camp.Once Mr White was ill in bed. He couldn t work and a young officer, Mr Hunt beganto train the new

15、 soldiers instead of him. He knew the young men well and let ninesoldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday. But night fell and none came backto the camp. He was worried about it and stood at the gate. It was five to twelvewhen Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to t

16、he young men.He started the car quickly and set off. At that moment the nine soldiers came back.It seemed they drank wine. Of course they found the officer was angry.“I m sorry, sir, ” said the first soldier. “I left the town on time. Butsomething was wrong with my bus on my way here. I had to buy a

17、 horse and made it runfast. Bad luck! It died and I had to run back. ”And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons. It was thelast soldier s turn. He said, “I m sorry, sir. I got on a bus on time, but ? ”Having heard this, the officer became even angrier and stopped him at o

18、nce. Hecalled out, “If you say something was wrong with your bus, I ll punish you at once! ”“No, no, sir, ” said the young man. “My bus was all right, but the horse died! ”21. The military camp was built in the village to _.A. stop the soldiers from going to towns B. stop the soldiers from meeting t

19、heirfriendsC. make the young men live quietly D. train the new soldiers22.Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday because _.A. they felt lonely B. he was kind to themC. they had something important to do D. they were the best of all23.The young officer was worried because _.A. a traffic acciden

20、t had happenedB. the nine soldiers drankC. the nine soldiers would come backD. he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers too much in the town24.The nine soldiers returned to the camp late because _.A. something was wrong with their buses B. they all drank much in the townC. it took them

21、much time to run back D. their horses died on the return way25. Which answer do you think is true?A. You ll believe only the last soldier. B. The officer believed the ninesoldiers.C. Youll believe n one of the nine soldiers. D. The officer won t punish hissoldiers.BAt 18, many American young people

22、go off on their own. They go away to college orfind full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married andstart families.This independence （独立） is learned from childhood.From an early age, American children learn responsibility （责任感） . Children as youngas 2 begin to put away

23、their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simplechores like setting the table. Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon asa child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. Thisis used for things the child wants, like toys or treats. The child can sp

24、end or saveit, usually with little guidance （指导） from parents. If the child wants money besideshis or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores.Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed tomake some decisions and make mistakes. Failure often teaches more t

25、han success.26. Many American young people begin to live on themselves _A. at eighteen years old B. from childhoodC. after they get married D. from an early age27. An American child learn to _ at the age of 2 .A. find a full-time job B. save moneyC. put on his or her own clothes D. do lots of chores

26、28. The word ”allowance ” (in paragraph 3 ) means _ in Chinese.A. 压岁钱 B 零花钱 C 存钱罐 D 礼物29. A child can get some more money by _.A. understanding the value of money B. helping the richC. reading many books D. doing extra chores30. The passage is mainly about _ .A. the independence of American children

27、 B. the value of moneyC. the guidance from parents D. failure and success of American childrenCA six-year-old British girl, Mollie Price, is opening up her third candy store.She is said to be one of Britain s youngest bosses. Her stores are called“Mollie s. ” She sells both British and American cand

28、 y. The girl would like to openmore candy stores. “It might sound crazy, but believe me, ” Mollie says.“It was Mollie s idea to open up the shop. It is Mollie who runs the candystores, ” her mother Becky, her “business partner ” says.Her mother says all the stores are put together and stocked( 进货)by

29、 Mollie. Mollieworks in one of the stores every Saturday, then gets up early Sunday to go to thecompanys product supplier( 供应商 ). She asks her friends to test the sweets to decidewhich ones are good. She s good at smart marketing. For example, if the weather isreally cold, she sells the Mr Whippy ic

30、e cream cheaper than when it s hot outside.“Children have the best ideas. I tell my mum what I think and she always saysI have good ideas. It s just because I know what other children like, ” Mollie says.31. What s Mollie s plan for the future?A. Become Britain s youngest boss. B. Make the best ice

31、cream products.C. Work as a product supplier. D. Open more candy stores.32. How does Mollie know which kinds of candy are good?A. Her mother decides it. B. She goes to the market to research.C. She has her friends test the candy. D. She asks the company s product supplier.33. The prices of some ice

32、cream products in Mollie s stores change a ccording to_.A. the weather B. her friend s ideaC. the number of the products D. the dates34. According to the passage, what s the key( 关键)to Mollie s success?A. The company s supplier makes good products.B. She works hard and she is good at smart marketing

33、.C. She would like to open more candy stores.D. Her mother always has good ideas.35. According to the passage, Mollie is a/an_ girl.A. kind B. honest C. smart D. politeV 五选五 ( 共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she

34、 was walkingin the woods ，she found two birds. 36 She took care of them with love andthe birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girlfelt great love for the birds. She wanted their singing to last forever.37 The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of th

35、e cage. Thegirl watched worriedly as he flew above her. She was so frightened that he would flyaway and she would never see him. So as he flew close, she caught him quickly. Shefelt very happy. 38 Her love had killed him. She noticed the other birdstanding at the door of the cage. She could feel his

36、 great need for freedom and hisneed to fly into the clear, blue sky. 39 The bird flew around her once,twice, three times. The girl looked happily at the bird s enjoyment. Her heart wasno longer concerned with her loss ( 损失). 40 Suddenly the bird flew closerand landed softly on her hand. It sang the

37、sweetest song she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on too tight; the best way to keep loveis to give it wings!A. One day the girl left the door to the cage open.B. She lifted him from the cage and freed him.C. She took them home and put them in a small cage.D. She wanted the bi

38、rd to be happy.E. However, when she opened her hand, she found the bird had died. 写作 （15 分）假如你名叫李华，开学已有一个月了，请你写一封电子邮件告知你的英国笔友 paul 有关你新学校的一些情况好让他放心。学校概况 : 1400 名学生， 23 个教学班，教职员工 100 人(100 teachers and staff) 。班级情况 : 高一(9) 班：50 名学生，其中 35 名男生、 15 名女生。班主任是一位女老师，教英语，心地善良、工作严谨。学习科目 : 语文、数学、英语为必修课，另外还有许多选

39、修课。词数 100 左右 , 开头和结尾已写好 , 但不计入总数 .参考词汇：必修课： required courses 选修课： selected coursesDear Paul,How are you doing? I have been here for a month now.Yours, Li Hua附加题 : 阅读理解 （共 10 题，每题 2 分，满分 20 分）AWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in theUnited States. Those testes

40、included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. Duringthe experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes theygot no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies workedwhen they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a

41、personeats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effort than if he or shehas no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with hisbrains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he willlearn more quickly and listen with more atte

42、ntion in class. Contrary to what manypeople believe people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, andend up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if youreduce other meals.1The title of the passage should be _.Athe importance of breakfast B the resul

43、t of a testCbreakfast will make you clever D breakfast is more important than other meals2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APoor breakfast affects those who work with brains.BMorning diet may cause one to get fatter.CReducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight-los

44、ing.DEating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.3During the test, those who were tested were given _.Ano breakfast at all B very rich breakfastClittle food for breakfast D different foods or none.4The passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast,you will _.Al

45、ose weight B not lose weightCbe healthier D gain a lot of weight5The results of the test show that _.Abreakfast has a great effect on a persons work and studiesBbreakfast has little to do with a persons workCa person will work better if he has simple breakfastDthose working with brains should have m

46、uch for breakfastBEvery one needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to havea friend to talk, laugh and do so many things together with. Surely, there are timeswhen we need to be alone. Wedont always want people around. But we would feel lonelyif we never had a friend.No two p

47、eople are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well. That doesntmeanthat they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends.Sometimes friends move away. Then they feel very sad. We miss them very much. Butwe can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see

48、them again. And we canmake new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when weget to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Manyplaces are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in town. Somelibraries are named this way. S

49、o are some schools. We think of these people when wego to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longerthan those who dont have friends. Why?It could be that they are happier. Being happyhelps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone car

50、es about you. Ifsomeone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.6The first paragraph tells us _Anone need friends B we always need friends around upCmaking friends is the need in peoples life D we need to be alone7Which of the following is what the writer doesnt say in the passage?APeople are