高中学业水平测试英语专题

1、河南省普通高中学业水平测试（英语）选择题（共三大题，满分75分）一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）略二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Once there lived a farmer in a small town. He made a living by 21 butter. Every day, his neighbour, a baker(糕点师), would buy a pound of butter. One day, the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 22 he was getting a

2、pound. After the baker weighed it, he found that he wasnt. 23 the baker took the farmer to the judge. The judge asked the 24 if he had any way to weigh the butter. The farmer 25 .“I am so poor that I do not have enough money to buy 26 to weigh it, but I do have a kind of scale(天平).”The judge asked,

3、“”Then 27 do you weigh the bute? The farmer answered，“ 28 the baker started buying butter from me. I had bought a pound of 29 from him. So now every time I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it 30 the scale and give him the butter of the 31 weight.”Dishonesty can become a bad habit. Some peo

4、ple who are not 32 can ne without a red face. Those 33 lie so much do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? As a matter of fact, they will hurt themselves by 34 own dishonest behaviourWe 35 what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this questio

5、n,“ Am I hornest ?”21.A.lending B.collecting C.selling D. sending 22.A.that B.if C.unless D. thtougt23.A.Then B.Instea C.Now D. once 24.A.cook B.farmer C.gardener D.baker25.Awhispered Bordered Creplied D.wondered26.A.all B.anything C.none D.either27.A.why B.where C.when D. how28.A.While B.Until C.As

6、 D.Before29.A.bread B.meat C.butter D.fruit30.A.near B. on C.under D.behind31.A.special B. extra C.similar D.same32.A.honest B.kind C.careful D.brave33.Awhich Bwho C.what D.whom34.A.our B.his C.your D.their35.A.gointo Btakeout Cgetback D.look for三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳

7、选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A There was once a lonely girl who desired love very much.One day, while she was walking in the woods, she found twostarving(挨饿的) songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small cage. She cared for them with love and the birds grew stronger and stronger. Every morning. they gre

8、eted her with a wonderful song. The girl felt great love from the bird One day, the girl found that the cage door was open. The larger and stronger bird flew out of the cage and landed on it. Being afraid of the birds flying away, she rushed to grasp him tightly. She was wild with joy at her success

9、 in catching him. Suddenly shefound thebird didnt move, She opened her hands and stared in horror at the dead bird. She realized that it was her love that killed the bird.Then. she noticed the othe bird moving back and forth in the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He wanted to fly in

10、to the blue sky. So she lifted him and tossed him softly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times.-The girl watched delightedly at the birds enjoyment. she was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird to be happy. Suddenly, the bird flew closer and landed softly on her s

11、houlder. He sang the sweetest melody(乐曲)that she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on to it, while the best way to keep love is to let go.36. What do we know from the first paragraph?A. The girl took great care of the two birds.B The girl lived a happy life with her familyC. The

12、 two birds were starving in the girls homeD. The two birds never greeted the girl with songs.37. What caused the larger birds death?A. He hit the cage to fly out. B The girl caught him violently.C There was no food or water. D. The cage was too small for him38. What does the underlined word tossedin

13、 Paragraph 3 mean?A. Put B. Held C. Tied. D. Threw39. What did the other bird do at last?A. He wouldnt sing at all. B He flew away into the sky.C. He flew back to the girl D He dared not leave his cage.40.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Warm-hearted Girl B. Give Love W

14、ingsC. An Unexpected Death D. Hold Love TightlBWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, I know Im late, but it s not my fault. The car broke down. It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser

15、. You have no power and could do nothing to help change the situation. Howewer, you can have great power over what happens toyou if yoe stop focusing on whom to blame and start to focusing on how to make the situation better This is the winner s key to succes.Winners are great at dealing with proble

16、m. For examnple. if you were late because your car broke down, maye you would need to have your car examind more often. Or you might start to carry along with useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when you are in need. For another example, if your workmate caused you problems on the job f

17、or lack of responsibity or ablitity. find ways of dealing with his fault rather than simply blame the person. You should accept the fact and find creative ways to work successfully，paying no attention to how your workmate failed to do his job well.Another key to being a winner is to concentrate. For

18、 example, when I feel tense(紧张的), it helps a lot to repeat words such as calm,peacefocus. either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and inereases my confidence. This s a habit that can be a powerful psychological(心理的)tool.41. According to the passage, which of the foll

19、owing is true about a loser?A. He does nothing all day. B He doesnt like helping othersC He often makes excuses when in trouble. D. He never knows what the situation is like42. What does the underlined word factin Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your car broke down. B You were late for work.C. Your workmate

20、 found fault with you. D . Your workmate failed to do his job well.43. In the writers eyes, a winner A. usually calls for help B feels less in controlC. usually doesnt feel tense D is good at solving problems44. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to form a good habit B How to become a wi

21、nner of lifeC How to concentrate on your job. D How to be confident in yourself45. The author successfully expressed his idea by A listing words B telling stories C giving examples D. raising question第二节阅读下面方框中六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F),从中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A .And the metals can be reused.

22、B. How can we protect the environment?C China came second, with 6 million tonsD. Its important to pay attention to e-waste.E. The company will test and repair the used ones.F E-waste pollution has become a serous proolemHave you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every day? How do you deal

23、 with your computers and mobile phones when theyre broken or you want a new one? Most people Just throw them away. 46 According to the United Nations, in 2014 people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.

24、1 million tons, 47 48 It can either be valuable or harmful，depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable mine. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. 49 But if people throw them away, the poisonous chemicals can get into the earth or air, a

25、ffecting the environment and peoples health.Some Producers now recycle peoples used products when they are buying new ones.50 And usually the company will sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste. we will not buy computers or phones if the company which produces them doesnt offer recycling

26、programs.非选择题(共两大题,满分25分)四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)famous what help word over fast learn for and when it letter阅读下面短文,请根据短文内容从方框中所给的12个词中选用10个词并用其正确形式填空,将答案填写在答题卡的指定区域,每个词只能选用一次Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way.Some student

27、s say they dont want to read 51 pleasure.They say they want to use their time to learn the rules of the language and new 52 . They say that pleasure reading is too Many experts say pleasure reading is very important for 53 English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a 54 expert on language learning，says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English. Students l