2017广州备战中考阅读填空

1、阅读填空第一篇Every school has some rules for students to follow. But what happens when students break the rules? In the UK, when students dont behave well at school, they will be given a warning (警告). But if they go on behaving badly - like talking over the teacher - theyll be punished (惩罚). _1_ Generally

2、 speaking, there are five punishments in UK schools: detention (课后留校), isolation (隔离) education unit (IEU), supervision (监管), suspension (停学) and exclusion (开除). If you receive a detention, youll find yourself sitting in a room with your teacher during break, lunch or even worse, after school. _2_ D

3、epending on how naughty youve been, you can get two detentions in one day! If you get an IEU, youre isolated from other students. _3_Supervision means that you cannot take part in PE lessons. _4_ In this way, all the teachers can always see you. It can make you really uncomfortable and without freed

4、om.Suspension means you cannot go to school for some time. The most serious punishment you can ever receive is exclusion. You cant go to the school any more. _5_ Obviously, there is no total freedom in the world, no matter in the US or in China. Punishments may be a good way to discipline students s

5、omehow. If you dont want to get punished, do behave well!A. And there are a lot of ways for students to be punished!B. Youll have to find another school to go to and it will be on your school record.C. In other classes, you sit at the front of the class.D. The longest time for a detention is two hou

6、rs.E. You have to stay in a room all day to complete your lessons.第二篇Nearly all kids have had the same experience. _1_ They finished the pasta minutes ago. Now, they are bored. Yet their parents are still eating and talkingand talkingand talking. “Be patient.” One parent says. “Well have dessert soo

7、n.”All kids know what happens next. After dessert, their parents drink coffee. _2_ Again, the children must wait. They have been in school all day and would rather be running and playing. Instead, they must sit in a chair and stare at a wall._3_ Many restaurants say they are “family-friendly”. Famil

8、y restaurants, such as fast-food restaurants should play areas for children. At these restaurants, almost every play area is a big room full of climbing equipment. The room is usually, packed with happy kids. Parents can eat while the children play. _4_The real problem begins when families want to e

9、at in an expensive restaurant. The parents dont want to hurry through the meal but talk to each other because they want to enjoy the delicious food, beautiful music, comfortable atmosphere. _5_ For them, going to a nicer restaurant means just one thing: sit still and be quiet.A. Thats no fun for kid

10、s, either.B. Going to a restaurant doesnt have to be this way.C. They are eating in a restaurant with their parents.D. Then they talk some more.E. Everyoneis happy.第三篇Being a good friend isnt always easy, but taking the time to nurture (培养) a lasting friendship is worth the effort. As the years pass

11、, some people will stay by your side; but many wont. And youll realize that each friendship you keep is valuable.To be a good friend, you must be one. But, what is the quality of a good friend? _1_ Being trustworthy. _2_ If you say youll go out with a friend and just cannot go, give your friend a gi

12、ft and tell him or her youre sorry. Nobodys perfect, and its okay if you break a promise once in a blue moon, but dont make it a regular thing.Be respectful. _3_ If your friend doesnt share the same values and beliefs with you, respect his or her choices and be open to hearing more about them._4_ Do

13、nt interrupt conversations. Take the time to truly understand when your friend is talking to you. Listening may open space between the two of you._5_ The best gifts are often hand-made and come from the heart. A phone call can mean as much as a visit.A. You dont have to spend a lot of time or money

14、to be good friend.B. Good friends show respect for each other by being open and supporting each other.C. Just follow these steps.D. Be a good listener.E. Dont ever make a promise that you cant keep.第四篇TimetoDanceAreyouthekindofpersonwholikestomovewithmusic?Itsanaturalthingtodo. Evenlittlechildrensta

15、rtjumpingupanddownwhentheyhearmusic.Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too_1_.The“dances”ofanimalssendmessagestootheranimals.But when people dance, they express feelings about life and love, or about these very human experiences._2_Foronething,dancingisgoodforyouphysically.Itmakesyourheartworkandmakesyou

16、breathefast._3_.Ifyougodancingoften,youcankeepphysicallyfit.Youmayfeelverytiredafterdancing,butyoullprobablyalsofeelrelaxedandhappy. Thisisanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelingsandfeelbetteraboutyourself_4_,dancinghelpsthosefeelingsgoaway._5_.Somedancesareforcouples

17、andsomeareforgroups.Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleortodosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.A. But their dancing is differentB. And finally, its a social activityC. If you are angry or upset about somethingD. It also makes you use your arms and your legsE. Dancesaregoodforyouinmanyways.第

18、五篇We start to grow from the moment we were born. We keep growing and growing until we become adults. We become bigger, taller and heavier._1_ Our bones (骨头) grow bigger and longer to make us taller and stronger. Our muscles (肌肉) are bigger in order to support our bigger bodies. _2_While our body par

19、ts grow, they do it at different speeds. Ones nose might have finished growing, but the other parts of the face are still changing.Similarly, each child grows at his or her own speed. _3_ Not one of them is the same as another except for some twins. Some grow faster than others, so they look bigger

20、and taller. _4_Our gene also has a direct and important effect on how much we grow. It is unlikely to have short parents for tall children. _5_No matter how quickly and how much we grow, each person is different. That is the beauty of human growth.A: Our skin also grows as our bodies get bigger.B: A

21、s we grow, important parts of our bodies change.C: Parents who are tall are just unlikely to have very short children.D: Some grow at a slower speed, and may be smaller and shorter.E: So we see children in all kinds of shapes and sizes.第六篇Do you use a computer? I have a Mac iBook G4. I find this lit

22、tle one to be fantastic, and it carries out all the functions I need. _1_ Some notebook computers are only a half inch in thickness but still have as much power and capacity as some desk top computers. Still it seems technology is constantly improving.In todays world if you are still lacking this im

23、portant piece of equipment, you are missing out so much! Admittedly some name-brand computers may be a little expensive. _2_For many people not having a computer would mean not being able to function. _3_ There is the convenience of being able to order your weekly groceries and have the store delive

24、r them to your door, check your bank balance at any time or even fill in your tax return!Fortunately computer prices have reduced greatly in recent times. _4_ Recently I paid a mere $1000 for a new Apple notebook which has 60 gigs of memory and some really great features. As time moves on, it would

25、seem you can get far more computers for less money!If you have not yet taken the plunge I would say go for it, get online and start a whole new adventure. _5_ You could ask a friend or family member if you could use their computer to search the net, Dell often has some great deals where you can get

26、the whole kit for around $300.Large superstores such as Circuit City are really good places to go for a look around and get some ideas of what is available.A. Some of the best deals in computers are actually on the Internet.B. Technology is moving so fast at the moment.C. It is possible to buy a rel

27、atively cheap computer which still comes with some great features.D. However, there are huge numbers of far cheaper options available.E. Having access to a computer and the Internet opens up a whole new world.第七篇Alex Smith, a fifteen-year-old boy, studied in an American boarding school (寄宿学校). In th

28、is school, students could go into town after school in the afternoon. _1_ One afternoon, Alex walked to the town. He looked about at the shops and then went to a cinema. _2_ It was eight oclock. He was a little worried. He walked back to the school as fast as possible.When he arrived, he ran quickly

29、 to the main entrance(人口). It was locked. He looked up at the window of his dormitory(宿舍). It was on the third floor. The window was open. _3_ But the door was also locked. Then he saw another open window on the first floor. It was the window of the teachers office. _4_ Alex quickly climbed into the

30、 room. Just then, he heard someone opened the door. He had to hide under the sofa at once. One minute later, a teacher came in. _5_ Under the sofa Alex had to lie on the floor.A. He looked into the roomno one was there.B. After the film was over, he looked at his watch.C. But they must go back to th

31、e school before six oclock.D. The teacher turned on the light, sat down on the sofa and began to read a book.E. But it was quite dark and he went round the school building to another door.第八篇A famous speaker started off his speech by holding up a $20 bill. “Who would like this $20 bill?” he asked. _

32、 1_ “I am going to give this to one of you, but first, let me do this,” he said. He crumpled(弄皱) bill up. _2_ Hands were up in the air. “What if I do this?” He dropped it on the ground and started to step on it. He picked it up. “Now, _3_” Still, hands went into the air.“My friends, you all have lea

33、rned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it, because it didnt decrease in value. _4_ Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and ground into the dirt(污物) by the decisions we make. We feel that we are worthless. But, no matter what has happened or wh

34、at will happen, _5_ You are still very important to those who love you.” “The worth of our lives lies not in what we do, or who we know, but in who we are.”You are special, and dont ever forget it!A. It was still worth $20.B. Hands started going up.C. who wants the dirty bill?D. you will never lose

35、your value.E. He then asked who still wanted it.第九篇 Mr. Smith lived by the sea. He had a habit of walking on the beach in his spare time. One day, _1_ he saw someone moving like a dancer in the distance. He smiled and began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man

36、. _2_ He was picking something up from the sand and very gently throwing it into the sea. Mr. Smith called out, “Good morning! _3_” The young man stopped, looked up and said, “Throwing starfish(海星) into the sea.” “Why are you doing that?” “The sun is up, and the tide is going out. If I dont throw th

37、em into the water, _4_” “But, young man, dont you realize that there are miles and miles of beach, and starfish all along it? You cant make a difference!” The young man listened politely, and then he picked up another starfish, threw it into the sea and said: “I made a difference for that one.”Each one of us can make a difference in this world. _5_ Dont give up on a task because it seems bigevery small thing you can do will help.A. they will die.B. Everybody is useful.C. What are you doing?D. The young man was