2019-2020年高中英语-知识点大全4-admire、affect、afraid的用法

1、2019-2020年高中英语 知识点大全4 admire、affect、afraid的用法1、admireadmire（= respect / praise）vt.羡慕，钦佩，夸奖admire sb.（for sth.）佩服某人某事Visitors to Beijing greatly admire our Palace Museum. 去北京的游人极其羡慕我们的故宫。I admire him for his wisdom.我佩服他的智慧。 别忘了夸奖孩子。对比：envy（= jealous）vt.嫉妨，羡慕envy sb.（sth.）嫉妒/羡慕某人某事 We all envy you you

2、r good future. 我们都很羡慕你的好运。2、affectaffect（=have an effect on sth.）vt.影响（effect n.影响）This may affect your health. 这或许会影响你的健康。My throat is always affected by bad weather.我的嗓子总是受恶劣天气的影响。3、afraid1)“be afraid of+名词”，意为“害怕”。2）“be afraid of doing sth”意为“担心，害怕”。3）“be afraid for”意为“为担心。”4）“be afraid that”意为“担

3、心，恐怕”。5）“be afraid to do ”意为“害怕，担心而不敢做某事”。6）Im afraid so/not.恐怕是这样/恐怕不会这样应用完成句子女孩子一般都怕蛇。Girls are usually_ _snakes.他怕把杯子打碎，因而很小心。He was careful because he was afraid_ _the glass.你不为自己的安全担心吗？Are you afraid_your safety?恐怕她会迷路。I am _ _she will lose her way.汤姆把钱丢了，也不敢告诉他母亲。Tom lost the money and was afr

4、aid_ _his mother.Key:afraid,of of,breaking for afraid,that to tell 2019-2020年高中英语 知识点大全44 demand、depend on的用法1、demand当可数名词“要求”用We refused his unreasonable demands.我们拒绝了他的无理要求。当不可数名词用There is a great demand for typists but(a)poor demand for clerks.打字员很抢手但是办公室职员几乎没人需要。当动词用：demand+名词、代词、从句或to do sth.如：

5、They demanded the right to do things they like.他们要求有做自己喜欢做的事情的权力。The lady demanded to see our headmaster. 那个女士要求见校长。He demanded that we (should)try to finish our work on time. 他要求我们按时完工。宾语从句用虚拟语气形式，主+should+动原demand问“How old are you?”he demanded.他问我“你多大啦？”2、depend ondepend on (=rely on) 依靠；依赖；以而定；取决

6、于。如：Whether you will succeed or not depends on how hard youwork.你是否成功得看你努力的程度。I dont want to depend on my parents any longer. 我不想再依赖父母了。3.no more than(=noly)仅仅，不过。两者都不。如：What can I do, Im no more than a citizen.我能怎么样，我只不过是个平民百姓。Tom is no cleverer than Jack.汤姆和杰克都不聪明。但是：not more than 表示A 不如B（）或不超过。如：My Engli