【金榜学案】2012版九年级英语上册 Unit 10配套课件 人教新目标版

1、,. 写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词 1. get _ _ 2. go _ _ 3. leave _ _ 答案：1. got; gotten 2. went; gone 3. left；left,4. ring _ _ 5. Start _ _ 6. oversleep _ _ 答案：4. rang；rung 5. started；started 6. overslept；overslept,. 句型展示 1. 到她出去时，公共汽车已经开走了。 _ _ _ she went outside, the bus _ already _. 2. 当她到达学校时，她才意识到把背包忘在家里了。 _ sh

2、e _ to school, she realized she _ _ her backpack at home. 答案：1. By the time; had； left 2. When；got; had left,By the time she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. 当她到达学校时，她才意识到把背包忘在家里了。 (1)by the time 意为“到时候；到之前”，引导时间状语从句，从句常用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。 (2)过去完成时表示某一动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生

3、或完成。它表示发生的时间是“过去的过去”。过去完成时的结构：“助动词had+过去分词”。,10荆门中考Just before the English class, I suddenly realized that I _ my English textbook at home. A. forgot B. had forgotten C. left D. had left,【解析】选D。句意：就在上英语课之前，我突然意识到我把英语课本遗忘在家里了。“遗忘”这一动作发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时。“leave sth. +地点”表示把某物遗忘在某地。,. 用所给词的适当形式填空（5分钟，10 分

4、） 1. By the time he got to the station, the train _ (go). 2. When I _ (arrive) the school, the bell _ already _(ring). 答案：1. had gone 2. arrived; had; rung,3. When he _ (wake) up, he realized he _ (oversleep). 4. The snow _ (stop) before I got up this morning. 5. He _ (study) English for three years

5、 before he came to this school. 答案：3. woke; had overslept 4. had stopped 5. had studied,. 单项选择 （5分钟，10分） ( )1. _ the end of last week, they had finished the work. A. By B. At C. In D. On ( )2. By the time she got up, her mother had started _ breakfast. A. make B. makes C. making D. made,( )3. When s

6、he got to the supermarket, she realized she _ her purse at home. A. forgot B. had forgotten C. left D. had left ( )4. She said she _ to the Great Wall twice. A. has been B. had been C. has gone D. had gone,( )5. By the time I got to the stadium, the football match _ for about ten minutes. A. Started

7、 B. has started C. had started D. had been on,句型展示 1. 我上学从没迟到过，但昨天却差点儿就迟到了。 _ never been _ _ school, but yesterday I came very close. 答案： Ive；late for,2. 我到那儿时，公共汽车已经开走了。 _ _ _ I got there, the bus _ _ _ . 3. 我恰好赶上上课。 I only just _ _ _ my class. 答案：2. By the time; had already left 3. made it to,左右栏匹

8、配 （） () 1. go off A. 跑掉；迅速离开 2. run off B. 停止运转；出故障 3. on time C. 发出响声 4. give sb. a ride D. 准时 5. break down E. 让某人搭车,go off 发出响声 My alarm clock didnt go off, so I got up late. 我的闹钟没响，所以我起晚了。,Suddenly， he heard the alarm of fire _ . A. go off B. set off C. turn off D. take off 【点拨】选A。句意：突然，他听到火警报警器

9、响了起来。故选A。,1. on time 准时 Every student should go to school on time. 每个学生都应该按时到校。,The doctor got there _ and saved the kids life. A. on time B. in time C. at time 【点拨】选B。句意：那位医生及时赶到那里，救了那个小孩的命。in time “及时”。,2. I only just made it to class. 我刚好赶上上课。 make it “及时到达；赶上”。 “做到；成功”。 “约定（时间）”。,I am very worri

10、ed about tomorrows math test. I am afraid I cant pass this time. Cheer up! Im sure youll make _ . A. it B. this C. that D. them 【点拨】选A。句意：我很担心明天的数学考试，我怕我不能通过这次考试。振作点！我相信你一定会通过的。make it“做到；成功”。,. 从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空（5分钟，10分） run off，go off，break down，on time ，give sb. a ride 1. He gets up when the alar

11、m clock _ every morning. 2. Dad drove his car to work and he _ to school this morning. 答案：1. goes off 2. gave me a ride,3. In order to catch the early bus, he had to _ to the bus stop. 4. They had to stop the work because the machine _ . 5. Remember to return the things that you borrow _ . 答案：3. run

12、 off 4. broke down 5. on time,. 根据短文内容和首字母提示补全单词（5分钟，10分） Ive never been late for school, but yesterday I came very c 1 . My alarm clock didnt go o 2 and by the time I woke up, my father had already g 3 into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. I had to really r 4 .,I took a quick sho

13、wer, had some breakfast and then ran off to the bus stop. Unfortunately, by the time I got there, the bus had already l 5 . I started walking, but I knew I couldnt get to school o 6 time. L 7 ，my friend Tony and his dad came by in his dads car and they gave me a r 8 . When I got to school, the final

14、 bell was r 9 . I only just m 10 it to class. 答案：1. close 2. off 3. gone 4. rush 5. left 6. on 7. Luckily 8. ride 9. ringing 10. made,. 左右栏匹配 () () 1. embarrassed A. appear 2. exhausted B. not go to bed 3. get dressed C. very tired 4. show up D. feel uncomfortable and anxious 5. stay up E. put on cl

15、othes,. 句型展示 1. 上周五晚，我的朋友邀我参加他的生日晚会。 Last Friday night, my friend _ me _ his birthday party. 2. 在愚人节，大卫发生了什么事？ What _ _ Dave on April Fools Day？ 答案：1. invited; to 2. happened to,1. get dressed 穿好衣服；穿上衣服 Its time to get up. Please get dressed, children. 到起床时间了， 孩子们，请穿好衣服。,The nurses _ white. A. get d

16、ressed B. dress C. get dressed in 【点拨】选C。get dressed in意为“穿着”，后接表示衣服颜色的词，表示所穿着什么颜色的衣服。,2. show up 出席；露面 She showed up at the party yesterday and had great fun. 昨天她出席了聚会并且玩得很开心。,She always likes to _ her fine clothes. A. show up B. show off C. show down D. show around 【点拨】选B。句意：她总是喜欢炫耀她的漂亮衣服。show up“

17、出席；露面”；show off “炫耀”；show down “摊牌”；show around“参观；带某人参观”。故选B。,. 用所给词的正确形式填空(5分钟，10分） 1. At last, I found that my friend _ (fool)me. 2. He was really _ (exhaust) because he had stayed up all night studying for the test. 答案：1. had fooled 2. exhausted,3. How _ (embarrass) she felt when she took the ba

18、g by mistake! 4. Last Sunday，my friend _ (invite) me to his birthday party, but I was late for it. 5. More people _ (show )up for the opening ceremony than we expected last Monday. 答案：3. embarrassed 4. invited 5. showed,. 单项选择 (5分钟，10分） ( )1. Mary looks sad. What happened _ her? Oh，she didnt pass th

19、e math test. A. at B. to C. with D. for,( )2. Hi, Jack. Did you go to Jims birthday party? No, I felt so sad. I _ . A. didnt invite B. hadnt invited C. am not invited D. wasnt invited ( )3. Have you ever been fooled _ April Fools Day? Yeah, many times. A. on B. at C. in D. to,( )4. We dont know why

20、he didnt _ until the meeting was over. A. stay up B. show up C. show off D. show on ( )5. My alarm clock didnt _ this morning, so I got up late. A. run off B. turn off C. go off D. go on,. 句型展示 1. 到权威机构揭露这个故事是一个骗局时，成千上万的人已逃离了他们的家园。 _ _ _ the authorities revealed that the story was a hoax, _ _ people

21、 _ _ from their homes. 答案：By the time; thousands of；had fled,2. 到人们意识到那个故事是一个骗局时，全国的意大利式细面条都被卖光了。 By the time people _ that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country _ _ _ _ . 3. 那位电视明星既失去了他的女友又搞砸了他的节目。 The TV star lost _ his girlfriend _ his show. 答案：2. realized；had been sold ou

22、t 3. both; and,. 阅读3a，判断正（T）误（F） ( )1. Orson Welles was an American doctor. ( )2. No people believed Welles story. ( )3. In fact, the spaghetti farmers didnt grow spaghetti. ( )4. People realized that no spaghetti was a hoax. ( )5. The girl married the famous TV star on April Fools Day. 答案：15. FFFTF

23、,1. Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story, and panic set off across the whole country. 韦尔斯如此令人信服, 以至于数百人相信了这个故事, 并激起了整个国家的恐慌。 so. . . that. . . 意为“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句，so后接形容词或副词。,10宿迁中考This is _ difficult problem that few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. s

24、uch a,【解析】选D。such. . . that. . . “如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句，such后常接名词。由that前的“a difficult problem”可知选D。,2. marry v. 嫁；娶；与结婚 He wants to marry a beautiful girl. 他想娶一位漂亮的姑娘。 He wants to marry his daughter to a soldier. 他想把他的女儿嫁给一位士兵。 She will marry a millionaire next Sunday. 下个星期天她就要与一位百万富翁结婚了。,The beautiful gi

25、rl _ an actor last year. A. married to B. married with C. got married to D. got married with 【点拨】选C。marry sb. “嫁/娶某人；与某人结婚”；be/get married to sb. “与某人结婚”。故选C。,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 (5分钟，10分） 1. I think the girl is very good at making up _ (convince) excuses. 2. She told us she had gotten _ (marry). 答案：1. co

26、nvincing 2. married,3. They were _ (thrill) at the good news. 4. Some farmers stopped _ （plant) because they went to the cities to find jobs. 5. I like romantic films because they usually have happy _ (ending). 答案：3. thrilled 4. planting 5. endings,. 单项选择(5分钟，10分） ( )1. The apartment is _ expensive

27、_ Mr. Green cant afford it. A. such；that B. too; that C. so；that D. too; to,( )2. _ people fled from their homes because of the flood. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousands of D. Thousand of ( )3. She _ Mr. Smith two years ago. A. married to B. got married C. was married D. got married to,( )4. By t

28、he time people realized that the story was a hoax, all the salt in the supermarket _ . A. has sold out B. sold out C. had sold out D. had been sold out ( )5. Jack was going to meet me earlier but he didnt _ . Do you know where he is? Sorry, I dont know. A. stay up B. show up C. run off D. go off,过去完

29、成时态 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. By the time he _ (get) to the bus stop, the bus _ already _ (leave). 2. When she got to the school, the bell _ already _ (ring). 3. I _ (finish) my homework before my mother came back. 答案：1. got；had；left 2. had；rung 3. had finished,4. He didnt go to the movies because he _ (see )

30、it twice. 5. She told the teacher that she _ (forget )to do her homework. 6. When she got to cinema, the film _ (be) on for nearly half an hour. 答案：4. had seen 5. had forgotten 6. had been,一、过去完成时的含义 过去完成时表示某一动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成。它表示发生的时间是“过去的过去”。 二、过去完成时的构成 过去完成时由“助动词 (用于各种人称和数)+ 过去分词”构成。 答案：ha

31、d,三、过去完成时的用法 1. 表示在过去某一时间或动作 已经发生或完成了的动作，动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。表示过去某一时间可用by，before等构成的短语，也可用when, before, by the time 等引导的从句或通过上下文表示。 2. 表示某个动作或状态一直延续到 某一时间。 答案：之前 过去,根据表格信息提示，写一篇短文，讲述4月1日愚人节那天发生在尼克身上的事情。,此篇作文以讲述过去发生的事情为主线，主要内容是谈论4月1日愚人节那天发生在尼克身上的事情。写作内容渗透着本单元的话题和语言目标运用一般过去时和过去完成时讲述过去发生的事情。,（1）由作文要谈及的主要内容

32、决定我们在写作中要运用by the time，when引导的时间状语从句；运用一般过去时和过去完成时讲述过去发生的事情。 （2）单元万能句型储备： When 从句（一般过去时），. . . 主语+had +过去分词. . .,When Nicks alarm clock went off ，he got up, took a shower, got dressed, and then he went to school. But when he got there, the school was empty. He was the only one there. After an hour,

33、the other kids showed up. Then he realized that his brother had fooled him. He had changed the clock to an hour earlier. Oh, he remembered it was April Fools Day.,. 单词闯关 1. 冲；奔（v. ） _ 2. 锁；锁上（v. ） _ 3. 愚弄; 欺骗（v. ） _ 4. 空的（adj. ） _ 5. 极其疲惫的; 精疲力竭的（adj. ） _ 6. 宣布；宣告（v. ） _ 答案：1. rush 2. lock 3. fool 4

34、. empty 5. Exhausted 6. announce,7. 逃；逃走（v. ） _ 8. 嫁；娶；与结婚（v. ) _ 9. farm（n. ） _ (n. ）农夫；农场主 10. end（v. ） _ （n. ）结局；结尾 11. embarrass（v. ) _ (adj. )尴尬的；为难的 _ (adj. )令人尴尬的；令人为难的 答案：7. flee 8. marry 9. farmer 10. ending 11. embarrassed; embarrassing,. 短语过关 1. 发出响声 go _ 2. 等候 wait _ 3. 跑掉 run _ 4. 穿衣服 g

35、et _ 答案：1. off 2. for 3. off 4. dressed,5. 损坏，打破 break _ 6. 显露，暴露；露面, 出席 show _ 7. 出发，启程；引起，激起 set _ 8. 卖完 sell _ 9. 结婚 get _ 答案：5. down 6. up 7. off 8. out 9. married,. 句型攻关 1. 我到外面时，公共汽车已经开走了。 _ _ _ I got outside, the bus _ already _ . 2. 当她到学校的时候，她意识到她把她的包忘在家里了。 _ she got to school, she _ she _ _ her backpack at home. 答案： 1. By the time；had；left 2. When；realized; had left,3. 我刚好赶上上课。 I only just _ _ to my class. 4. 韦尔斯是如此令人信服，以至于数百人相信了这个故事，而且激起了整个国家的恐慌。 Welles was _ convincing _ hundreds of people believed the story, and pan