新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案完整版(20190511163606)

1、Unit 1 TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use31. whereby2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominateWord building4-antinhabitant inhabitparticipate participantattend attendantpollute pollutantdescend descendantcontest contestanttolerate toler

2、antresult resultant-fulneglect neglectfulresource resourcefulboast boastfulrespect respectful51. resultant 2. tolerant3. pollutants 4. inhabited5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze61. eventually 2. premier 3.

3、endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use72. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from7. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into2. written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text2CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in

4、 use46. indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated10. renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpressionin use513. up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.outsentence structure62. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute3. She prefers to be the

5、 boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.4. My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.77. Try as he would8. Search as they would9. Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocation

6、 Warm-up1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense1. heroic 2.sound 3.substantial1. attained 2.fueled 3.achieved81. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. shee

7、r persistence10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in use33. intervene 2.underestimate 3.recede 4.deem 5.bleak8. appraise 7.paralyzed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brinkWord building4dominate dominanceavoidavoidance rely relianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearancea

8、nnoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresemble resemblanceassure assuranceborebored privilege privilegeddistractdistracted53. bored 2.priviledged 3. assurance 4. dominance7. aviodance 6. acquaintance 7. reliance 8. clearance11. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblanceBanked cloze614. characteri

9、zed 2.aspects 3. amount 4. recede5. exposed 6.vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive10. reaction 10. paralyzeExpressions in use74. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short9. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go4. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use48. vertical 2.evapor

10、ate 3.plight 4.intent12. abort 6.vulnerable 7.proximity 8.evoke15. lofty 10.necessitateExpression in use56. in the event of 2.immuned to 3.settled back 4.on board 5.in/into position 6.was stunned by 7.for sure 8. hint ofSentence structure611. Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with anin

11、teresting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strongscript.12. Over the course of her entire life, shed longed for nothingas much as knowledge about her mother.13. Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothingas much as to be part of a family.72. In teaching practice, it is essential t

12、hat we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.3. It is important that students should be given opportunities toexpress their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.4. It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue anactive and p

13、ositive role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-up2. massive 2. incredible 3. terrible5. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable810. emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened5. incredible impact 5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysterical9. calm confidence8.

14、 true courage 9. massive waves13. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3 Language focusWord in use316. integral 2. cherish 3.afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray7. compliment 7.domain 8. anonymous 9. conscientious14. perpetualWord building4general generalizenormal normalizepublicpubli

15、cizeminimum minimizemobile mobilizeinvestinvestordictate dictatorconquerconqueror investigate investigatormoderate moderatorelevator elevate55. normalize 2. moderator 3.immunized4. investors 5. mobilize3. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator2. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked

16、cloze61）domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally5) diplomatic6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving9) embarked 10) humanitarianExpressions in use76. embark on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down11. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in6. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWord in use410. skeptical 2. coincide

17、nce 3. mounted14. contrive 5. simulated 6. manifest17. divert 8. infected8. upgraded 10.temperamentExpressions in use515. on 2. in 3. as 4. into6. to 6. to 7. with 8. under/onSentence structure64. It is not his carefree attitude that made him seemeccentric;it is his conspicuous interest in filmthat

18、made his classmates shun and mock him.5. It is not his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor gradesthat forced film schools to withhold acceptance.6. It is not because things are difficult that we fail todare; it is because we do not dare that things aredifficult.7

19、3. see things as they are4. understand the world as it is5. accept people as they arewarm-up2. internationally famous 2. rigorous schedule5. jeopardize hope 4.emotionally draining8. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery11. perpetually signify12. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try81. intern

20、ationally 2.committed 3.compassionate1. repeatedly 2.thrill 3.terrific1. overwhelmingly 2.desperate 3.physically 4.rectified7. personal 2.emotionallyUnit4 Language focusWord in use31)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster9) ambiguity 10) consoled

21、Word building4respect respectablenegotiate negotiabledistinguish distinguishableavail availableprofitprofitablerenewrenewablememory memorizeauthorauthorizedvisualvisualizestable stabilizesocial socialize51) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable

22、8) respectable9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorizeBank cloze61) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 4) ventured5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse9) positive10) dictateExpression in use71) settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with4) traded for 5) was saturated with

23、6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in use41）ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable9) susceptible 10)suppressExpression in use51) from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to6) into 7) for 8) offSentence structure61) The day followin

24、g was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxalls stay at Raback.2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses ofpersonnel and material on both sides.3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out theman was rather mysterious.78

25、. took his behavior with a smile.9. took it with gratitude10. took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearful disorienting diversity solo travelswap stories globalized world foreign travel812. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions7. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel

26、6. valuable open-mindedness11. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore15. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insightsUnit5 Understanding the textWord in use31) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonplace4) suffice5) revenue 6) simultaneous7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations

27、10)fostered4realrealism imperialimperialismcommercialcommercialismhumanhumanismterror terrorismrecruitrecruitmentresentresentment enrollenrollmentrefreshrefreshmentship shipmentenforceenforcement51) refreshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement4) commercialism 5) realism6) recruitment7) enrollment 8) imper

28、ialism 9) resentment10) Terrorism 11) humanismBanked cloze61) employees2) notion3) primary 4) foster5) reflects 6) motivation7) monetary 8) aspects9) gossiping10) miserableExpression in use71) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with7) be designat

29、ed as 8) conformed toWORD IN USE41) Rash2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in use51) out2) on 3) away 4) to5) to6) in7) away8) upSentence structure611. Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,be it da

30、y or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordableand more competitive around the world, be they German automobilesor Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster ora historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictur

31、es and videos.71) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Tom .s companycollocationwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful8) instant 9) charitable81) unhappy 2) personally

32、 3) optimum 4) truly5) monetary6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerfulUnit 6 Language focusWord in use31）evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted 4) gigantic5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted 8) pervasive9) naive 10) permeated4moment momentarysupplementsupplementarycust

33、om customaryvisionvisionarymissionmissionarydisciplinedisciplinarycomplexcomplexityfatalfatalityavailable availabilityfeasible feasibilityauthenticauthenticitydesirabledesirability51) visionary2) fatality3) availability4) customary5)feasibility 6) momentary7) disciplinary8) supplementary9) missionar

34、y 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze61) appalling 2) innumerable 3) distinction 4) casualties5) unrecorded 6) massacres 7) foster 8) stage9) decline 10) stabilizeExpression in use71) flew at 2) wove her way through3) radiated from4) conceive of 5) was lined with 6) dive int

35、o7) next to nothing 8) stayed downWords in use41) supervise2) petitioned3) clutching4) vicinity5) fragrance6) dispatched7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid10) enclosesExpression in use51) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with6) off7) with 8) offSentence structure61) Henry refuses to change his mind

36、 because he holds that ouradvice is worth next to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him getrid of the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.3)Your recommendation isworth next to nothingto those whodo not want to listen.71) looks like it is going to burst.2)looks

37、 like the work would stretch well into next year.3)looked like they planned to invade within the following few daysCollocationWarm-up1) A2) C3) B4) B5) C6) B81) emotional intensity2) brilliant sky 3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar7)desertedroad 8)violently

38、dipping9)inevitable death10)profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat12) dangerous evilUnit7 Language focus Word in use31) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expiredWord building4emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredic

39、t prediction distribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityformal formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability51) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) matu

40、rity 12) liabilityBanked cloze 61) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use71) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave

41、 way toWord in use41) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if

42、all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up12. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure

43、futures13. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief81) falling sharply2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment12) employment

44、spectrumUnit7Language focusWord in use31) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expiredWord building4emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredict predictiondistribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityforma

45、l formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability51) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze 61) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) cras

46、hing5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use71) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use 41) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commo

47、dity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seatt

48、le area?71) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up13. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures14. fall sharply 5. further increases 6. profound grief81) falling sha

49、rply2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment12) employment spectrumUnit8 Word in use31) indignation 2) provocative3) militant 4) overlap5) conferring 6) defiance 7) hesitant 8) milestone9) cradled 10) pr