高考提能练 modules 1-2 仿真检测灵活拆组卷 外研版必修1

高考提能练 Modules 12 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the woman live now?AIn New York.BIn Chicago.CIn Boston.2What was the weather often like where the old couple lived?AIt was very rainy.BIt was very warm.CIt was very snowy.3What is Amy doing?AHaving lunch.BSending an email.CAttending a meeting.4Why doesnt the woman order dessert?AShe thinks the dessert is too expensive.BShe doesnt want to gain weight.CShe is afraid of dropping the dessert on her clothes.5Which Tshirt does the man choose for himself?AThe white one.BThe blue one.CThe pink one.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Why does the man think it is bad to take a taxi at first?ABecause these suitcases are not heavy.BBecause there are just a few suitcases.CBecause the traffic is heavy now.7How far is it to get there?AFifty minutes on foot.BFifteen minutes on foot.CFifteen minutes by taxi.8How do they probably go there at last?ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy taxi.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9How do people react to other peoples asking for help when they are relaxing at home?AThey agree to offer help actively.BThey refuse to help other people.CThey offer help against their own will.10Why do people offer help when they are not willing to?AThey are so kind that they dont want to see people in trouble.BThey are afraid that they will lose friendship.CThey cant help offering help to others out of habit.11What should people do when facing such problems?ANever refuse the people in need of help.BAlways say “no” to the people who need help.CRefuse some requests sometimes.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12How does the man book his ticket?AOn the Internet.BThrough a friend.COn the phone.13Which city is the man leaving for?AHouston.BChicago.CNew York.14When is the man returning?AOn May 5. BOn May 2. COn May 6.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Where does this conversation take place?AAt home. BIn an interview. CAt a school.16Why does the man want a new job?AHe has lost his job.BHe likes computers.CHe wants to earn more money.17What will probably happen to the man next?AHe will be refused by the woman.BHe will work as a computer programmer.CHe will work as a cameraman.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What do Third World countries often mistakenly decide to do?ATo open many new factories.BTo permit rapid industrialization.CTo fire workers with specific skills.19What do the factory owners do to get maximized profits?AThey make full use of automation if possible.BThey hire as many workers as possible.CThey train workers for specific factory jobs.20Which aspect does the speaker focus on?AThe advantages of rapid industrialization.BThe problems of rapid industrialization.CThe progress of rapid industrialization.答案：15ACBBB610CBCCB 1115CCBAB1620CABAB听力材料Text 1M：Do you enjoy life in New York?W：No, I dont. Im planning to move to Chicago or Boston. But Ive never regretted my earlier decision.Text 2W：Why did the old couple sell their house here?M：Because they wanted to live somewhere warm. They were tired of the snow all year round.Text 3M：Amy, lunch is ready.W：Wait for a moment. I am sending an email.M：Come on. I have to attend a meeting in half an hour.Text 4M：I think Ill order the chocolate ice cream because I didnt eat lunch earlier today.W：No dessert for me. I can hardly get into my jeans.Text 5M：This Tshirt is lovely. I will buy a blue one for myself and a white one for my wife.W：We also have pink ones.M：Then give me a pink one too.W：OK. The price is $10 for each.Text 6W：Fifteen minutes to get there! And these suitcases too! I think we ought to take a taxi.M：Not at this moment. Look at the traffic. It is moving very slowly. We can get there just as quickly on foot.W：Well, I cant possibly carry this suitcase any farther.M：Let me take it.W：Dont be silly. You cant carry your case and mine as well.M：Yes, I can. The cases arent that heavy. Hum!W：You see! Theyre heavier than you thought!M：Perhaps it is not a bad idea to take a taxi after all.Text 7W：I find it harder to say “no” than “yes”M：Me too, and most people do. Sometimes when we are at home relaxing for a couple of days, our friends ask us to offer some help. We usually agree reluctantly.W：Yes. Many people say “yes” to this kind of request. People tend not to consider their own interests and feelings, but are often angry with themselves afterwards.M：Thats true. Saying “no” requires courage and considerable practice, for people are afraid saying “no” might risk losing the friendship of the person asking for help.W：But in fact, rejecting a request can even help to keep a relationship lasting longer.M：Yes, I agree. It is better to say “no” sometimes.Text 8W：Frontier Airlines. How may I help you?M：Im calling to make a reservation for the second of May.W：Yes, sir. Could you give me the city youre leaving from and your destination, please?M：Ill be departing from Houston, Texas, and flying to Chicago, Illinois.W：And when do you want to return?M：Uh, I want to come back on the fifth. Oh, and maam, Id like the cheapest flight you have.W：Yes, sir. Well, if you leave at 6 am from Houston on May second, the price for the flight is $150.M：And what about from Chicago on the fifth?W：Thats also $150 if you leave at 6 am.M：Great, lets do that. And would you have any information about places to stay? Im going to an important meeting in the Michigan Avenue area.W：Yes, sir. But first, may I have your name?Text 9W：So, why do you want to be a computer programmer?M：Well, I dont like working in a fast food restaurant, and I want to make more money.W：I see. Do you have any experience?M：No, but Im a fast learner.W：What kind of computer do you use?M：Computer? Um, let me see. I can use a Mac. I also used Windows 2000 once.W：Thats good.M：May I ask a question?W：Uh huh, go ahead.M：Will I be able to find a job as a computer programmer?W：Um, er .Text 10Third World countries often mistakenly decide to permit rapid industrialization. When this industrialization occurs, many new factories open, and workers get jobs. Unfortunately, many of these new jobs are not permanent. The leaders of an industry want their factories to be as productive as possible, and they will do anything to achieve that goal. Whenever they can, they take advantage of automation, which means that workers are replaced by a more efficient machine. As a result, a worker trained for a specific factory job becomes unemployed, and the profits of the factory owners are maximized.Many experts in Third World economics are concerned about rapid industrialization because it brings problems as well as progress. The leaders of Third World countries should be aware of the dangers as well as the advantages of rapid industrialization.第二部分阅读理解( 满分40分，限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AAll parents want to see their children succeed in life. They want their children to have more than what they had, yet parents often forget to give their children what they had.Dont forget to instruct (教导) children in character (性格) development. In todays society, it is much easier to make children happy than to instruct them in personal development skills. Nowadays, parents have to be busy with their work in order to make more money and give their children a good living environment. They dont have enough time to play with their children or communicate with them. So parents can easily offer their children a new toy rather than develop their childrens natural sense ofcuriosity,_which will lead their children through selflearning. They would slowly realize the meanings of hard work and patience. Therefore, the best way for parents to teach their children patience is not by buying them things, but by giving them an opportunity to learn more about things they are interested in. In this way, parents can finally teach their children the same hard lessons that they have learned, too.语篇解读：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了父母在孩子成长过程中的教育方法。21Why dont parents give their children what they had?ABecause they are too poor to give.BBecause their children dont like it.CBecause their children can depend on themselves.DBecause they dont know what their children really need.解析：选D细节理解题。第一段第二句的意思是：他们(父母)想要他们的孩子拥有比他们已有的更多的东西，但会经常忘记给孩子他们已有的东西。由此可知D项正确，A、B、C三项文章并未涉及。22Which of the following is the best way for parents to teach their children?ABeing busy with work.BGiving them more money.CBuying things for children.DAsking children to learn things they are interested in.解析：选D细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“Therefore, the best way for parents to teach their children patience is not by . but by giving them an opportunity to learn more about things they are interested in.”可知，最好的方法就是“要求孩子学他们感兴趣的东西”，故D项正确。23The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “curiosity” in Paragraph 2 is probably “_”A好奇心B兴趣C技能 D责任心解析：选A词义猜测题。由第二段中的“So parents can easily offer . rather than develop their childrens natural sense of curiosity,_which will lead .”可知，curiosity意为“好奇心”，which引导的定语从句更说明了这一点。BTop lists are lecturing people on everything from “100 places to visit” to “100 books to read”Arent you just tired of being told what to do with your time?Now you have a list to end all lists!Take a look at the following two examples from the list of “101 things not to do”：Swim with Dolphins (海豚)?Swimming with dolphins is one of the worlds most profitable tourist activities.However, not every dolphin will welcome having their busy, tiring day interrupted by tourists screaming and pushing around them in the water.Worse yet, when dolphins get too near to the boats loaded with tourists, they could get caught up in ropes and killed by propellers (螺旋桨)Heres a little secret.Dolphins look like smiling at you, but actually theyre just opening mouths.Go to See the Mona Lisa?There must be something about the mysterious smile.The 6 million people who visit the lady in the Louvre every year cant all be wrong after all.But they can be quite annoying, standing in front of you, holding up their cameras to prevent you from seeing anything.In fact it is hard for you to see the painting clearly because you have to stay away from it for security reasons.After queuing for hours, many tourists can remain in front of the painting only for 15 seconds at most.If the mysterious lady in the picture knew her fate, she wouldnt just be smiling, she would be laughing.So, still long to see the Mona Lisa? If you want to find out more about the list, read 101 Things NOT to Do Before You Die.Visit www.not2dobeforeidie.co.uk and buy the book at a 20% discount.语篇解读：本文是应用文广告。文章以新奇的方式介绍了一本新书不可以做的101件事以吸引读者购买。24According to the passage, swimming with dolphins _.Ais the worlds most popular tourist activityBgives fun to both tourists and dolphinsCwill make tourists busy and tiredDcan cause danger to dolphins解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知当游客乘船与海豚一起游泳时，船的螺旋桨有可能会伤到海豚，甚至会把海豚杀死。25What does the author think about going to see the Mona Lisa?AIt is wrong to go and see the mysterious smile.BIt is not as satisfying as expected.CFifteen seconds in front of the painting is enough.DQueuing for hours is worthwhile.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第六段最后两句可知参观名画蒙娜丽莎时，因游客太多，所以看不清楚，很多游客在画前面停留的时间只有15秒多一点。可见，参观名画蒙娜丽莎不像想象的那样令人满意。26The list of “101 things not to do” is made most probably because its author _.Athinks it boring to do the things suggested by other listsBbelieves other lists are not humorous enoughCintends to persuade people to read more listsDwants to provide a list different from other lists解析：选D细节理解题。根据文中列举的不可以做的101件事中的两件事来看，书的作者以不同的视角告诉读者如何度过自己的闲暇时光，可知作者想提供一个不同于其他清单的清单。27What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo advertise a book.BTo introduce a website.CTo comment on popular lists.DTo recommend tourist activities.解析：选A写作意图题。根据最后一段可知作者主要是为一本书做广告，想让读者购买他推荐的书。CA man was complaining to his friend about his wifes nagging (唠叨)He said, “All my wife does is talk, talk，talk, talk.” His friend asked, “Well, what does she talk about？” He answered, “I dont know. She didnt say！” You would think that with two ears and one mouth, wed all be twice as good listeners as talkers! But not so. Research shows that we usually listen to only 20% of what others say to us. But good listening is one of the easiest and most important ways to be successful whether its in our job and career, our marriage, with our children, or with our friends.Its interesting that even though we cant actually shut our ears, we somehow still manage to. We only listen to what we want to. There are three important things we need to do when we listen to others.The first is observation (观察). Use your eyes and look at them. Its just common respect. Take your eyes off the TV, newspapers, or whatever else, and give the talkers your attention.The second part of listening is concentration (专心). When others are talking to us, we shouldnt break in or just be thinking about what we want to say. Hear them out. Listen to everything they have to say and then say what we want to say.The third and probably most important part of good listening is consideration (思考). This means using your heart. Really care about what they are feeling or going through. Dont just hear their words, but try to understand their feelings. People usually know if were really interested in or care about what theyre saying.语篇解读：人类拥有两只耳朵和一个嘴巴，但这并不意味着我们更擅长于倾听。那么，如何才能成为一个好的倾听者呢？28According to the author, most people _.Aare not good listenersBdont like those people who talk a lotCare good at talking rather than listeningDare not successful because they dont know how to listen解析：选A细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“But not so. Research shows that we usually listen to only 20% of what others say to us.”可知，作者认为大多数人都不是好的倾听者。29When we listen to others, we should _.Apay attention only to what we wantBtry our best to remember their wordsCgive our opinions after they finish talkingDlook at their eyes instead of their mouths解析：选C细节理解题。根据文章第四段的最后一句“Listen to everything they have to say and then say what we want to say.”可知，好的倾听者是在谈话者说完要说的内容后才发表自己的观点的。30What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo tell readers an interesting story.BTo tell readers how to be good listeners.CTo advise readers to care about others.DTo show readers the importance of listening.解析：选B写作意图题。作者通过一个小故事引出文章的主旨：倾听的三要素，由此可知本文的主要目的是如何成为一个好的倾听者。31Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?解析：选A篇章结构题。文章第一段通过一个小故事引出话题：善于倾听；第二段引申至文章的主旨：倾听的三要素；最后三段分别从三个方面说明了这三要素，因此A项符合文章的结构。D“Farm to table” is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farmtotable idea has become more popular in recent years. But there is also a movement that brings “table to farm”. Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls.Its founder, Jim Denevan, got the idea for this kind of “culinary adventure (美食探险)”， as he calls it, ten years ago. He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia. He and his eightmember team arrived the night before. Chefs (厨师) from a local restaurant prepared the dinner.Jim Denevans brother is a farmer and he himself is a former chef. He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense, though not everyone agreed.“But I wanted to make the idea work, so I decided to cross the country，” said Denevan. “I went all the way across the United States and set the table on farms, ranches (大牧场) and beaches, and all the places where food comes from.”“This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people, people that we can form relationships with，” said Matt Szechenyi, who operates Briars Farm.The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyis farm. The vegetables come from nearby farms. Guests and local farmers sit together.Annoica Ingram came with a friend. “The food is wonderful. I appreciate their hard work. I see everything they have to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are wellcaredfor. Without them, I think, well have big problems，” she said.语篇解读：你听说过“餐桌到农场”这项活动吗？它旨在把餐桌移到田边去，让人们更充分地接触田地和农民们的劳作，尊重农民们的辛苦付出。32What is the main purpose of the movement “table to farm”？ATo provide people with healthy food.BTo help farmers earn more money.CTo honor farmers for their hard work.DTo encourage people to work less and practice more.解析：选C细节理解题。根据文中对“table to farm”的介绍可知，这项活动旨在把餐桌移到田边去，让人们更充分地接触田地和农民们的劳作，从而尊重农民们的辛苦付出。33Members of the movement “table to farm” will probably not_.Amake new friendsBwalk around the farmsCcommunicate with farmersDbuild restaurants for farmers解析：选D推理判断题。文章第一段最后讲到的“.creating a sort of restaurant without walls”指的并不是要给农民们建餐厅。34Annoicas attitude towards farmers work is _.Aworried BgratefulCdoubtful Dsupportive解析：选B推理判断题。文章最后一段引用了Annoica的观点，她认为近距离接触农民的劳作和生活之后，人们会意识到正是他们的辛苦劳作才有餐桌上的美食，她感激农民们的辛苦劳动，她认为没有他们，人们将会面临巨大的问题，由此可知她对农民们的辛苦工作是感激的。35What kind of writing is the passage likely to be?AA travel guide. BA news report.CA diary. DPopular science.解析：选B文章出处题。本文介绍了一项新兴的活动“餐桌到农场”，最有可能是一篇新闻报道。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Improve Your MemorySome people often complain ab