大学体验英语1第三版课后习题和答案.doc

Unit 1 Passage A Read and complete 41 They should be for planning and carrying out the inancial policies of the company2 No final decision has been taken, but it seems likely that the two companies could merge in the near future3 The girl was very upset because she could not get these coffee out of the new carpet4 They said that they would innovate with persistence to the product in the coming year5 April sunlight over the water, dancing across snow-covered fields6 I got a free of eye shadow. Could you show me how to use it?7 It is generally accepted that giving advice at the right time has to a great deal of intelligence8 Have you found the small symbols on this map which denote places and museums?9 The freshmen were recommended to read the book which was illed with insights10 It was the old ladys eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a chair by her children and grandchildren Answer: 1.responsible 2.ultimatel, 3.stains 4.highlight 5.sparkled 6.sample 7.involve 8.historic 9.remarkable 10.surrounded Read and complete 51. Under the inluence of the drug his mind various strange images2. Some freshmen said that they by that concert.3. finance, the old company has a great advantage. 4. He that he would never talk with that guy any more.5. If you the controversy (争论), you may burn your fingers.Answer: 1.was filled with 2. were blown away 3. In terms of 4. thought to himself 5.get involved in Read and complete 6There are some places in this area, which attract tourists every day. (historic / history / historian)2. They trusted Stephen to behave while they were abroad.(responsible / responsibly / responsibility)3. Thats the most coincidence (巧合) Ive ever heard of! (incredible / credible / credit )4.We should get a thorough understanding of the cultural of the United States.(diversity / diverse / diversify5.To give a of a word is more dificult than to give an illustration (例证) of its use.(deinite / deinitely / deinition) Answer: 1.historic 2. responsibly 3. incredible 4. diversity 5.defi nition 7 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？(share sth with sb)Answer:Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。(be proud of)Answer:If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3. 她开车转弯上了自家的车道 (driveway)，不料发现路已被堵塞 (block)。(only to)Answer:She turned up the driveway, only to fi nd her way blocked. 4. 他没有告诉任何人就走了，因为他不想卷入那件事。(get involved in)Answer:He went away without telling anyone, because he didnt want to get involved in that matter.5. 最终，产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段 (marketing)。(ultimately)Answer:Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing.9 1. How to balance study and extracurricular activities at college?. Tips: A: How do you feel about your college life? B: Its !But I also feel because I am always busy with . I really dont know how I could manage . A: Yeah, it is really a （ ） for a freshman. B: Can you give me some advice on （ ） ? A: Well, I think you must learn to be （ ） .Other useful words for reference: great, amazing, interesting, exciting,gorgeous, disappointed, sad, homesick, tired, occupied, full schedule, exhausted,difficult, clubs, sports team, associations, musical groups,theater production.2. How to make a study plan? Tips: A: You must learn to be organized and disciplined. I think its （ ） for you to （ ） . B: Oh! Thats （ ） . But I dont know how to （ ） . A: As I know, there are （ ） . B: Could you explain it in detail? A: Sure. First, （ ）. Second, （ ）. List the courses that you must take to satisfy your degree or diploma requirements. Third, （ ）. That involves keeping a weekly study schedule that （ ） . Fourth, （ ） . Last but not least, （ ） .Other useful words for reference: education goal, long term plan, college objectives, satisfy degree requirements, individual course, organize time, weekly study schedule, make good use of, check your plan, fall short of accepted standards, make up3. What is a good study plan? Tips: A: What is a （ ） plan like? B: A good study plan should be simple, speciic, possible, and written. A: Can you give me （ ） ? B: OK. When you have yours committed to paper, it should meet the following criteria: Simple never complicated. Speciic never abuse generalities. It should （ ） exactly what youre going to do, when, where, and how youll do it. Possible never be impossible. A good （ ） details things that youre capable of doing （ ） . Written not dependent on memory or willpower. Thats because youre more likely to do something that youve put down （ ） . A: It is very kind of you to （ ） ! Thank you very much! B: Its my pleasure.Other useful words for reference: simple, easy to follow, practical, complicated, speciic, hard, negative, positive, possible, exact time, capable, dependent, likely, invest, inevitablyAnswer: 1. amazing 2. exhausted 3. study and all kinds of activities 4. both work and play well 5.challenge 6.what I could do to adapt myself to the new situation 7.more organized and disciplined 8.wise 9.have a study plan 10.a good idea 11.make a study plan 12.5 steps to make a good study plan 13.you need to make this plan a permanent part of your life, so buy a good quality notebook to hold it in 14.start with your broad education goals 15.get into passing each individual course 16.includes all of your courses 17.keep a daily “to do”list in your notebook.Most successful people consider it a necessary step for making the best use of their time 18.evaluate. At the end of each day, before you retire for the night, you should go through your study plan and see whether you have completed it 19.good study 20.examples 21.state 22.study plan 23.requently 24.on paper 25.offer me such helpful advice Unit 2PassageA3 We all have dreams. Our dream, or aspiration, or vision, is the song of our soul. It is our dream that 1) （ ） our life with meaning and purpose. Many a successful person 2) （ ） a dream to the flame of hope toward victory. We all have 3) （ ） in realizing our dreams. But once we believe we can do it, we will find solutions to the problems we 4) （ ） . If you believe in your dream, the next step is to make a 5) （ ） . With your commitment, great power will be 6) （ ） and seemingly insurmountable hurdles will be 7) （ ） to insignificant obstacles. Our dreams dont have to be grand to be great. We all have the power to follow a dream that will make a 8) （ ） to us and those we meet. As we dream, 9)（ ） shall we become. Our vision is the 10) （ ） of what we shall be in the future. Answer: 1.fills, 2.compared, 3.problems, 4.stumble on, 5.register, 6.released, 7.reduced, 8.difference, 9.so, 10.promise 4 1.The best way to （ ） whats on the list is to give each task a specific time slot.2. （ ） is the desire for personal achievement. It provides the motivation and determination necessary to achieve a particular end or condition.3. Women today have the chance to pursue their own careers, but still have to overcome many （ ） to gain real equality.4. That school （ ） in baseball. This has been the third time they have won the National Youth Championship in the 21st century.5. There is （ ） nothing we can do to stop the plans from going ahead. But we can at least prevent the situation from getting worse.6. （ ） is the desire for personal achievement. It provides the motivation and determination necessary to achieve a particular end or condition.7. Women today have the chance to pursue their own careers, but still have to overcome many （ ） to gain real equality.8. That school （ ） in baseball. This has been the third time they have won the National Youth Championship in the 21st century.9. There is （ ） nothing we can do to stop the plans from going ahead. But we can at least prevent the situation from getting worse.10. There is （ ） nothing we can do to stop the plans from going ahead. But we can at least prevent the situation from getting worse. Answer: 1. accomplish2. Ambition3. obstacles4. dominates5. seemingly 6. vision7. solutions8. releasing9. individuals10. ideal 5 1. Researchers have （ ） a drug that may help patients with Parkinsons disease. This may be one of the great discoveries of the century in medicine.2. There are so many applicants. How can we （ ） a really good person for the job?3. Does everyone know what to do if a fire （ ） ? This question should be asked often.4. It was my daughters birthday and she invited several of her good friends to the party. The air was （ ） the sound of childrens laughter.5. The festivities （ ） a huge fireworks display. Following that, there would usually be dance parties or other activities. Answer: 1.stumbled on 2. seek out 3.breaks out 4.filled with 5.started with 7 1. 我们急匆匆地赶到火车站，结果发现火车刚刚开走。(only to)Answer:We hurried to the railway station, only to find the train had just left.2. 你和你哥哥都不是细心的人，你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。(no more than)Answer:You are no more careful than your brother. You two cant do the work that needs care and skill.3. 多一个人参会对会议安排不会有什么影响。(make a difference)Answer:One more person wouldnt make any difference to the meeting arrangements.4. 他一直工作到昨天深夜，或者更确切地说，是到今天凌晨。(rather)Answer:He worked till late last night, or rather, early in the morning.5. “还有其他一两本书也值得一提，”教授给我们列了一个长长的参考书目后补充说。(worthy of)Answer:“A couple of other books are also worthy of mention,” added the professor after giving us a long list of reference books.Unit .33 As a freshman, theres really something you might be eager to find on campus, i.e. the chance to throw yourself into the world of University Societies, and discover the huge range of activities at Oxford.Your first move should be to check out the large array of clubs at the OUSU 1) （ ） , from which you will get a brand-new edition of the comprehensive 2) （ ） to all things at Oxford. If you miss the fair, you can still see what societies are offered in The Oxford Directory, a 3) （ ） issued to you in Freshers Week.The degree to which people get involved in societies 4) （ ） . Some totally 5) （ ） themselves in a club, rising to become a leader of the organization; others take a more 6) （ ） approach, being members of several societies and taking part in whichever interesting; while many people, perhaps foolishly, completely ignore university societies and just 7) （ ） with mates in college.Societies offer a great chance to 8) （ ） people from outside college. If you have ambitions to 9) （ ） a new society, you can register it, with start-up 10) （ ） and loans, among other benefits. Answer: 1.Freshers Fair, 2.guide, 3.handbook, 4.varies, 5.immerse, 6.eclectic, 7.hang out, 8.meet, 9.open up, 10.grants 4 1. The sort of music he listens to varies, but it to be popular music. （ ）2. Language is the medium of , and when we learn a foreign language, we are exposed to a culture quite different from ours. （ ）3. Scientific discoveries are often to industrial processes.（ ）4. I hope you are not getting listening to me.（ ）5. Can you me two good seats for the concert?（ ）6. This is a amusing film. Youll regret if you miss it.（ ）7. He gave a answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed. （ ）8. She was annoyed by the young mans impolite .（ ）9. Ever since that unhappy incident, I have tried to any further conflict with him. （ ）10. The driver the traffic light, and as a result, he ran into another car.（ ） Answer: 1.tends, 2.culture, 3.applied, 4.bored, 5.secure, 6.highly, 7.negative, 8.behavior, 9.avoid, 10.ignored 5 1. They normally （ ） in the pub to kill time.2. Ive been trying to （ ） the restaurants in my new neighborhood to find the best one.3. Bob took a part-time job （ ） handbills (传单) for a cosmetic (化妆品) company.4. Back from the holiday, she eagerly （ ） the production of a new film.5. I （ ） work so as to stop thinking about her.Answer: 1.hang out, 2. check out, 3. giving out, 4. threw herself into, 5. immersed myself in 6 1. The American space agency has drawn up a shortlist of ten research projects that will form the basis of an （ ） program to explore the planet Mars next year. (ambition)2. As the saying goes, “ （ ） we stand, divided we fall.” (union)3. Eugene ONeill wrote more than 35 plays and was the first American （ ） awarded a Nobel Prize for Literature. (drama)4. I am retired and now working as a （ ） in an organization helping orphans. (voluntary)5. Compared to some other developing countries, the cell phone market in China is （ ） . (flourish)Answer: 1.ambitious 2. United 3. dramatist 4. volunteer 5. flourishing7 1. 这钢琴有些不对劲，但是我无法说清楚。 (put ones finger on)Answer:Something is wrong with the piano, but I cant put my finger on what it is.2.这条裤子不但太大，而且也与我的夹克不相配。(apart from)Answer:Apart from being too large, the trousers dont match my jacket, either.3. 不论理由是什么，反正我喜欢流行音乐。 (whatever)Answer:I love pop music, for whatever reasons.4. 他对外国文化怀有浓厚的兴趣，经常博览群书以寻找有用的信息。 (browse through)Answer:He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books to look for any useful information.5. 在是否要创办一个新社团的问题上，我们意见很不一致。(vary)Answer:Opinions on whether we should open up a new society vary a great deal.Unit 3 PA B 10 What does the author mainly tell us in the passage?（您未选择此题答案） A) A well-balanced life is not easy to have in todays world. B) She has experienced great stress in her study and work. C) Satisfying work is crucial to having a well-balanced life. D) Leisure time plays a vital role in maintaining a well-balanced life.What does the author mean by saying Finally I found a way out in my leisure time?（您未选择此题答案） A) She found leisure time could help relieve her stress and maintain a well-balanced life. B) She found a way to enjoy herself in her leisure time. C) She got to know how to spend her leisure time. D) She came to understand what a well-balanced life means.When does the author listen to slow music?（您未选择此题答案） A) When she is happy. B) When she is lonely. C) When she is sad. D) When she is trying to work.How important are good friends to the author? （您未选择此题答案） A) They usually help her lift the physical burden with their strong backbone. B) They support her in everything she does and help her in every situation she is in. C) They often pull her aside and invite her to go for a walk. D) They will do everything that she wants them to do.What main suggestion does the author give us in the passage on how to relieve stress? A) Talking to friends. B) Listening to music. C) Reading poetry. D) Pursuing some leisure activities. Answer: 1.D, 2.A, 3.C, 4.B, 5.D13 1. She is very busy; she doesnt have much time. 2. He is under a lot of ,because his wife is very ill. 3. He himself very quickly to changes in culture when he came to of the country.4. What about going to the concert with me? The music will help you .5. Your support is to the success of my plan.6. The hought of having to take the examination again me. 7. A little drinking does no harm; but dont drink too much. 8. The drug my toothache. It was really effective. 9. It was a difficult situation but he it very well.10. To a happy mood is very important in ones study and work. Answer: 1.leisure, 2.stress, 3.has adjust, 4.relax, 5.vital, 6.depressed, 7.social, 8.relieved, 9.handled, 10.maintain 14 1. The country too many wars, causing great suffering and poverty. 2. I lost my job, and the rise in power costs our difficulties.3. The scandal the resignation (辞职) of the President.4. I can not on such a small salary.5. I can not why she said she no longer loved me. Answer: 1.went through, 2. added to, 3. led to, 4. get by, 5. figure out 16 passageA：Many activities help you 1)（ ） the time on campus. But only when you 2)（ ） yourself into the world of University Societies, can you 3)（ ） out what goes on in the university. At Oxford, your first move should be to check out the bewilderingly large array of 4)（ ） at the Freshers Fair. The degree to which people get involved in 5)（ ） varies. Some students totally 6)（ ） themselves in a club, others prefer to take a more eclectic approach, while many completely 7)（ ） University Societies and just 8)（ ） out with mates in college. Societies offer a great chance to 9)（ ） people from outside college. With over 300 registered societies at Oxford, there really is something for everyone. You wont get 10)（ ）.passageB：A 1)（ ） life is necessary to live in todays world. Ive experienced great 2)（ ） in my study and work. And I finally find a way out in my 3)（ ） time. I spend most of my 4)（ ） time reading, listening to music, talking to my real life friends, or talking on the Internet with p