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滚动测试七(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman like collecting best?A.Train tickets.B.Coins. C.Stamps.2.Which country found lovely music is good for peoples hearts?A.Australia.B.America.C.Russia.3.What is the woman eager to buy?A.Ice creams.B.Candy.C.Drinks.4.Where are the two speakers?A.In the bank.B.In the classroom.C.In the supermarket.5.What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday?A.She lost her cellphone.B.Her cellphone was power off.C.Her teacher took her cellphone away.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the woman looking for?A.A casual dress.B.An evening dress.C.A business suit.7.What will the woman do next?A.Try on the clothes.B.Bargain with the man.C.Pay for the clothes in cash.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.How old is the womans grandfather? A.79.B.78.C.80.9.What did the womans grandfather do last winter? A.He went in the hospital. B.He went on a cycling holiday. C.He attended a skiing contest.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What are the speakers arguing about?A.Which way to go.B.Who to blame.C.What transport to take.11.Why did the policeman stop the speakers?A.They took the wrong shortcut.B.They drove beyond the speed limit.C.They went through the red light.12.What was the initial reason for what happened to the speakers?A.The woman didnt prefer to travel by train.B.The man failed to ask the way.C.The man forgot to book tickets earlier.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What is the basic purpose of the IQ tests?A.To test who is brighter.B.To test the ability in language and numbers.C.To judge ones talents.14.What makes so many unhappy parents in the world?A.Their children being stupid.B.Their childrens failing in the exams.C.Their childrens abilities not being developed.15.Why do some children do badly in school exams?A.They are poor in words and numbers.B.They do not study hard enough.C.They are looked down upon by others.16.How can a person be happy?A.Putting his/her skills to good use.B.Having a higher IQ.C.Doing well in the exams.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What is the conductor like?A.Anxious.B.Kind-hearted.C.Absent-minded.18.What should Mr.Mora do in Princeton?A.Give a lecture.B.Meet an old friend.C.Visit a university.19.Why must Mr.Mora find the ticket?A.He might be fined.B.He forgot the destination.C.He wrote something important on it.20.What kind of person is Mr.Mora?A.Forgetful.B.Careful.C.Bad-tempered.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANew YorkA truck struck a 56-year-old woman riding a Citi Bike through Midtown Thursday morning,and officers Dimitri Coutsouvelis and Thomas Demery came to her rescue,officials said.Two counter-terrorism policemen on Sixth Ave.near W.47th St.spotted the white truck dragging the Citi Bike about 9:30 a.m. moments after it struck the woman,who was found lying on the street with an injured right leg,frightened witnesses said.“She was just lying there in a lot of pain,” said Stanford Dawson,57,who sells goods on the corner of Sixth Ave.and 48th St.“You could see her leg was turned back and the knee bones were sticking out through the skin.”One of the policemen ran after the truck and forced it to stop while the other tended to the woman.“The driver acted a little confused about what happened,” said Police Officer Thomas Demery,who ran to stop the truck after hearing the “sound of the bike being dragged.”“The woman suffered a deep gash on her leg from her knee to her hip,” said the policeman.“I kept telling her not to look at it,that its going to be fine.I kept comforting her.”The ambulance rushed her to Bellevue Hospital in stable condition.The driver of the truck remained at the scene,policemen said.No charges were immediately filed.“I cant tell you how proud I am of the work that the Critical Response Team does each and every day protecting New York City.Generally,people think they always face danger all day and sometimes they shall feel bored in the street,” said Counter-terrorism Chief James Waters.“They always perform admirably,including today.”“It feels really good to be a part of helping fellow New Yorkers.Thats what we guys want to express most,” Demery said.Cars have struck and killed many bicyclists so far this year,and the reported number of deaths is a 21% increase compared to the 13 killed during the same time last year.21.Which is right about the truck driver? A.His over-speeding made the accident happen.B.He kept driving,not knowing the accident.C.He was arrested shortly after the accident.D.He had his leg hurt in the accident.22.Who ran to take care of the injured woman?A.Thomas Demery.B.James Waters.C.Stanford Dawson.D.Dimitri Coutsouvelis.23.What do the policemen think of their work on the street?A.Rewarding.B.Boring.C.Acceptable.D.Dangerous.24.What can be inferred about the woman?A.She was struck by a truck.B.She was badly injured in the foot.C.She was lucky to get timely help.D.She was unconscious in hospital.BUntil relatively recently,the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city.The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago.But even 200 years ago,only a few people could live in cities.In fact,nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural villages.It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in historya society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living.Britain was only the beginning.Soon many other industrial nations became urban societies.The process of urbanizationthe migration of people from the countryside to the city was the result of modernization,which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1900,fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas.Today,over 82% of Americans live in cities.Only about 2% live on farms.The rest live in small towns.Largo cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized.Even in advanced agricultural societies.It took about ninety-five people on farms to feed five people in cities.That kept cities very small.Until modern times,those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite (精英) and the servants,laborers and professionals who served them.Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus (多余的) food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries,the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country.Modernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.Today,instead of needing ninety-five farmers to feed five city people,one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred non-farmers.25.Which country is the beginning of urban society?A.China.B.America.C.Britain.D.India.26.How does the writer reflect the expansion of urbanization in the third paragraph?A.By examples.B.By proverbs.C.By comparisons.D.By statistics.27.Today,why can the city be particularly large?A.Non-farmers have become less.B.Agriculture became industrialized.C.Food that the rural population produced is becoming less and less.D.People prefer to live in the city.CImagine this scene:its blowing outside,and you snuggle(蜷伏) up on the sofa under a warm quilt,chatting and recalling with your closest friends.That content,cosy feeling has a name in Danish hygge.And,as Denmark recently won the title of “the happiest country in the world”,the concept of hygge is known to more and more people interested in finding ways to understand this concept.Hyggeoriginally from a Norwegian word meaning well-beingdoesnt have an exact equivalent(等同物) in English.Its often translated as coziness,or as blogger Anna West told the BBC,“coziness of the soul”.But,as professor Maren Spark explains,“ Hygge was never meant to be translated.It was meant to be felt. ”Basically,hygge involves creating a warm,cosy atmosphere and enjoying it with your loved ones.Danish winters are long and dark and so achieving hygge is particularly relevant during this season.A typical hygge activity during winter could be enjoying delicious homemade food and light-hearted conversation with friends preferably in the warm glow of candlelight,or maybe sipping a glass of wine in the hot tub after a day spent skiing.However,hygge isnt only limited to the cold winter months it can also describe that warm,fuzzy feeling you get after a walk through a forest with friends on summers day or a family barbecue in the park.Hygge is meant to be shared.28.The author asks the readers to imagine the scene in the first paragraph to .A.help the readers to calm downB.introduce the topic of the passageC.present the main idea of the passageD.remind the readers of their past memories29.What do the underlined words by Maren Spark mean?A.The translation of the word “hygge” is not good enough.B.Only Danish speakers know what “hygge” means.C.“Hygge” is easy to translate but hard to feel.D.We can get the true meaning of “hygge” by feeling it.30.Which of the following can be best described as a “hygge” activity?A.Skiing in the cold winter months.B.Living through long dark winters.C.Taking afternoon tea with friends.D.Walking alone in the forest.31.The author writes this passage to .A.explainB.persuadeC.commentD.advertiseDThey say the average person makes 35,000 decisions a day.Yet in her new book,How Women Decide,Therese Huston explores a widespread phenomenon that many women fail to notice.“Theres a huge double standard when it comes to how men and women are viewed as decision makers,”explains Therese,a psychologist from Seattle University.Therese decided to write the book after looking at her bookshelf:At one end,there were bestselling books about how to be a brilliant decision makerall written by men and featuring interviews with men like athletes.At the other end were books aimed at women on gaining leadership skills and confidence.“Once those women are at the table,will their decisions be taken as seriously as mens?” Therese wondered.“Men are respected as decision makers more than women,especially in the workplace,largely because theres this cultural belief that women are unable to make smart choices at work.”So,Therese set out to pick apart the stereotypes (固有印象) to see what scientific research had found.“Scientific research shows that men and women struggle with decision-making equally.The only disadvantage I found was that during the teenage yearsteenage girls are more indecisive than teenage boys.Otherwise,theres little difference between the genders (性别).”However,there are some differences.“Women are more collaborative (协作的),” says Therese.“A female boss is more likely to ask the opinions of those around her when making a choice.Women ask for input,which helps make better decisions.However,this is often seen as a weakness rather than a strength.”Therese also found that during times of stress,men and women make different choices,and the outcomes are often better when women are involved.Study after study backs this view up.Neuroscientists Mara Mather and Nicole Lighthall from the University of Southern California studied the way men and women make decisions and found that in times of stress,they react very differently.During their study,which involved playing a virtual gambling (赌博) game,they found that when the females became stressed,they made smart decisionsquitting while they were ahead or taking safe bets.But when the men became stressed,they did the opposite,risking everything for a slim chance of a big win.32.Why did Therese Huston write her book How Women Decide?A.Women are less respected as decision makers.B.Women are not equally treated in workplaces.C.Women are unable to make smart choices.D.Women are poor at making big decisions.33.What is womens weakness in decision-making according to Therese Huston?A.Men can make quicker decisions than women.B.Women easily get stressed when making decisions.C.Women are likely to ask for input when making decisions.D.Teenage girls are less able to make decisions than teenage boys.34.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Women show less confidence in times of stress.B.Men tend to take risks in times of stress.C.Men demonstrate great bravery in times of stress.D.Women quit making decisions when ahead in games.35.Whats Thereses final conclusion according to the text?A.Women are brilliant as decision makers.B.Men are weaker in making smart decisions.C.We should give up all cultural beliefs about gender.D.Great difference exists between the two genders in decision-making.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Top Ways to Spend the Holiday Season with PetsTaking a nap is a great way to refresh during the holidays,and a nap with your dog or cat (or both) is an excellent bonding opportunity.Holiday time is here.The decorating,the shopping,the cooking,the cleaning,the wrapping.36In the seasons craziness,our furry family members tend to get ignored or over-stimulated (过度刺激的).37 But they dont have to:be sure to pay attention and give them a break from the activity when they need it and add them to the fun when they dont.Rest time.If your pet seems stressed,have a safe place for him away from activity.Cats should have a quiet,cozy spot to sleep with food,water,and their litter box.38 Be sure to have a soft area for sleep,a toy or two,water,and some food.But you might need a nap,too,to refresh for holiday festivities.So use this time to take one together.39Many Christmas tree farms welcome pets on a leash (皮带).Your pet will just love being with you outdoors while you share one of the seasons most honored traditionspicking out the perfect tree.Just be sure to call the farm first to confirm that pets are welcome.and you have a new annual tradition.Go have a catch.Give your pup a good run and wear him out ahead of when company visits.40 This way,hell be happy and relaxed when greeting guests.Dog parks are ideal as pups can run,chase tennis balls,and socialize with others.Always remember to walk to and from the park with your pup on a leash and poop bags in hand.A.Keep pets on a leash.B.Dogs love playing catch.C.Dogs might also need one.D.But where do our pets fit in?E.Pick out the family Christmas tree.F.As a result,pets can experience restlessness and anxiety.G.Many pets would love to be included in some of the activities.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Peer pressure leads many high school students to follow the crowd and not do what they believe is right.I was one of them.It took me two years of high school to realize that I was 41 to stand on my own feet and 42 the challenge of wrestling.And I have grown from this experience.Wrestling has a long history in my 43.My grandfather and my two uncles wrestled and were 44.I can remember my grandpa telling me how he 45 his championship match and how he felt when his name was announced as New York State Champion.I could never have imagined that 46 till the night I won my first match.I never realized the 47 demand that wrestling took on ones body.The long hours of learning new moves,lifting weights,and the mental preparations needed to prepare for this sport are 48.I had to learn to 49 my time between school,home and friends.Wrestling is more of an individual sport,but it also 50 the help and support of a team to be successful.The coaches taught us to 51 ourselves and also the opponents we face on the mat.At Christmas,we as a team brought toys to Upstate Hospital cancer unit for the 52 children who could not be home for the 53 with their families.Here I was able to 54 the children who never knew if they were able to leave the hospital and live a(n) 55 life.This made me realize that I need to live each day to the fullest because no one can tell what life has in 56 for us.Wrestling has taught me I am capable of being my own 57.I cannot go back in time to change the past.58,the confidence I have gained allows me the possibility of furthering my 59 career in college.From this sport,I now know that to be 60 you must not be afraid to try something new.41.A.afraidB.pleasedC.ableD.likely42.A.picking outB.picking upC.taking inD.taking on43.A.schoolB.familyC.mindD.study44.A.speakersB.trainersC.believersD.champions45.A.wonB.heldC.attendedD.designed46.A.actionB.reactionC.feelingD.change47.A.littleB.physicalC.materialD.economic48.A.enoughB.interestingC.satisfactoryD.awesome49.A.spendB.spareC.manageD.value50.A.lacksB.requiresC.consultsD.deserves51.A.prepareB.expressC.contentD.respect52.A.cleverB.confidentC.unfortunateD.innocent53.A.giftsB.ceremoniesC.holidaysD.treatments54.A.visitB.cureC.thankD.gather55.A.normalB.positiveC.activeD.brilliant56.A.needB.caseC.advanceD.store57.A.teacherB.individualC.friendD.status58.A.HoweverB.ThusC.BesidesD.Meanwhile59.A.servingB.wrestlingC.guidingD.running60.

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