高中英语Unit4《Earthquakes-languages》教案新人教版必修1.ppt

Unit 4 Earthquakes languages points,1.It seemed that the world was at an end. 似乎世界末日来临,at en end 结束;终结,at the end (of ) :在末尾，指时间和空间 by the end of :到末为止 in the end : 最后，最终，不与of 连用,Para 2,区分: at the end of;by the end of; in the end.,There is a big bookstore _ this road. There is a pretty bird singing _ the tree. How many English words had you learned _ _ _ last term. He will be a scientist _. My father will return home _ _ this year.,at the end of,at the end of,by the end of,in the end,at the end of,bring/put .to an end 使终止,come to an end. 结束,end up with 以.而告终,其他词组：,2.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins 在可怕的十五秒钟内,一座大城市变为废墟.,ruin n.废墟(c.n),毁灭(u.n) Vt. 使毁灭 in ruins 荒芜的,成为废墟,一般用作表语,战争给这个国家带来了毁灭,The war brought ruin to the country.,Our plan is in ruins,我们的计划泡汤了,暴风雨摧毁了农作物,The storm ruined the crops.,3.Two-thirds of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.三分之二的人在地震中死 亡或受伤,injure vt.损害,受伤 adj. injured 受伤的,受委屈的,He cant play today because hes injured his knee. 因为伤了膝盖，他今天不能比赛。,Among the dead and injured,there were six children. 死伤的人中，有六名儿童。,辨析:hurt,injure,wound hurt受伤的一般用语,常指心灵的伤害,也可指身体 的受伤或疼痛. wound指战场上的刀伤或枪伤 damage 指对物体的破坏或损坏 injure 一般指由于意外或事故而受伤,也可以表示 “损害名誉,伤害感情等”,His words _her feelings. It _the eyes to read in the sun. More than 200 people were _in the car accident. The soldiers were _-in the battle.,hurt,hurts,injured,wounded,4. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400 000. 伤亡的人数达到400 000.,He sent his son to join the army as soon as he reached 18. Your letter of August 24 only reached me today. Weve got to reach an agreement about this question. The boy wasnt tall enough to reach the branches. The park reaches as far as the river.,达到(指某种数目),抵达,传到,达成(协议)得出(结论),伸手够到(某物),vi.延伸,1. Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.人们无论朝哪里看,哪里一切都几乎被 毁坏了.,everywhere=wherever =no matter where 在这里做连词用,引导状语从句.如:,无论他去哪，他的狗都跟着他。,Everywhere he goes,his dogs follows him.,Para 3,2.Tens of thousands of cows never give milk again 数以万计的奶牛再也不产奶了,tens of thousands of 数以万计的 hundreds and hundreds of 成百上千的 hundreds of thousands 数以十万计的 thousands of 数千计的 millions of 数百万计的 scores of 许许多多的 dozens of 许多，大量,3. People were shocked. 人们感到震惊. .,I was shocked at the news of her death.,He was shocked to know he had been cheated,Liu xiang shocked the whole world,(2)n. 打击,震惊,休克,The shock of the failure in the exam made her ill.,It gave me quite a shock to learn that he had married again.,The patient went into another shock.,shock vt.&n. (1)vt. Cause a shock to sb.使某人吃惊,使愤慨,4. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. 有些救援人员和医生被 困在废墟中,(1)rescue vt. 援救;营救 rescue sb from sb/sth,救出一孩子免于溺毙,rescue a child from drowning,解放军战士从即将倒塌的房子中救出了那位老太。,The PLA man rescued the old lady from the falling house.,(2)n. 援救, 营救,a rescue team; a rescue mission. 救援队；营救任务,trap (trapped,trapped) n.陷阱，圈套 vt. 使受限制(困)于;诱骗,The car was trapped in the deep snow.,5.people began to wonder how long the disaster would last. 人们开始困惑这灾难要持续多久,disaster (c.n.)灾难,灾祸,灾害,adj. disastrous,adv. disastrously,1. The army organized teams to dig out those who are trapped and to bury the dead. 军队组成救援队 挖掘那些受困的人们并埋葬死者。,Para 4,bury vt. (1)place (a dead body) in the ground埋葬 eg: He was buried with his wife.,(2)hide 掩埋 隐藏, Our dog buries its bones in the garden.,She buried her face in her hands and wept.,她双手掩面哭了起来.,(3)短语:bury oneself in the country 隐居乡间 bury oneself in sth 埋头于某事物,专心致志于某事 be buried in thoughts/memories of the past 沉思/回忆往事,dig out 掘出;发现 eg: 他把狐狸从洞中掘出来了，,He dug out the fox from/dug the fox out of the hole.,to dig information out of books 从书本挖掘知识 to dig out truth 寻求真理,2.To the north of the city,most of the 10 000 miners were rescued from the coal mines. 在城市的北部,一万矿工中的大多数从矿井中被救 出。,表方位介词in,to与on in表示“在其中”,在境内;to表示“向”的意思,在境外 on 表示与境界相接.,Japan lies _ the east of Asia. Japan lies _ the east of