牛津英语 7A Unit2 Grammar课件

Unit2Unit21Unit2Let’splaysportsGrammarUnit2Let’splaysportsGramm2PresentationShelikesdrawingverymuch.drawing

n.画画PresentationShelikesdrawing3Heoftenplaysbasketballatweekends.atweekends=onweekends/(=at/ontheweekend)在周末Heoftenplaysbasketballatw4Theysometimesshopatweekends.shopvi.购物

n.商店Theysometimesshopatweekend5—Ishehappy?—Yes,ofcourse.ofcourse当然—Ishehappy?ofcourse当然6Lead-in1.Whatsportsdoyoulike?2.WhatsportdoesLiHualike?3.WhatisLiHua’sdream?3.Doyouoftenshopatweekends?4.Doesyourmotheroftenshopatweekends?这五个问题及其回答都用了行为动词的一般现在时的语法知识Lead-in1.Whatsportsdoyoul7牛津英语7AUnit2Grammar课件8Ilike

sports.Youlike

sports.Welike

sports.Ilikesports.Youlikesports.9Theylike

sports.I/You/We/Theylike

sports.I/You/We/Theylike

sports.donotdonot=don’t

Theylikesports.I/You/We/They10Helikes

sports.Shelikes

sports.Itlikes

sports.He/She/Itlikes

sports.He/She/Itlike

sports.doesnotdoesnot=doesn’t

sHelikessports.Shelikesspor11I/You/We/Theylikesports.Yes,I/you/we/theydo.No,I/you/we/theydonot.DoI/you/we/theylikesports?I/You/We/Theylikesports.Yes,12Yes,he/she/itdoes.No,he/she/itdoesnot.He/She/Itlikessports.Doeshe/she/itlikesports?

Yes,he/she/itdoes.He/She/It13Howtoadd-sor-estoaverb.1.Mostverbs+s:like—play—likes

3.Verbsendinginch,sh,sorx+eswatch—wash—dress—fix—2.Verbsendinginaconsonant+y–y+ies

study—cry—4.Someverbsendingino+es

go—do—plays

studiescrieswatcheswashesdressesfixesgoesdoesHowtoadd-sor-estoaverb14Fillintheblanksaccordingtothegivenverbs.

(dancegolikeplaywatch)1.I___playingvolleyball.2.Kitty______verywell.3.Amy_____swimmingeveryweek.4.Simonoften____footballwithhisfriends.5.Danielsometimes_______ballgamesonTV.likegoesdancesplayswatchesFillintheblanksaccordi15AskandansweraccordingtoPartBonpage24.1.____SandyandKittyenjoylisteningtomusic?_____________2._____Millielikeswimming?_______________3._____Amyenjoyreading?______________DoYes,theydo.No,shedoesn’t.DoesYes,shedoes.DoesAskandansweraccordingtoPa164._____Simonlikewalking?_________________5.___SimonandDaniellovedrawing?_______________DoesNo,hedoesn’t.DoNo,theydon’t.主语是第三人称单数时，在疑问句及其回答中助动词用does，其他人称助动词用do。4._____Simonlikewalking?Do17Completetheconversationaccordingtothegivenverbs.Daniel:Hi,Simon._____you______(play)footballatweekends?Simon:Ofcourse.Ioften______(play)footballwithmycousins.Daniel:______yourparents_____(go)withyou?doplayplayDogoCompletetheconversationacco18Simon:No,theydon’t.Butmydadsometimes_______(watch)ourgames.Sometimeshe_______(read)athome.Mymumoften_______(shop)atweekends.Whataboutyou,Daniel?Daniel:Ioften_______(stay)athome.SometimesI_______(go)swimmingwithmydad.watchesreadsshopsstaygo在肯定句中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数的形式，其他人称用动词原形。Simon:No,theydon’t.Butmy19语法小结一、什么叫英语的时态？

英语中不同时间和方式发生的动作或状态要用不同形式的谓语动词来表示，也就是说时态就是某种动词形式。英语中有16种时态。语法小结一、什么叫英语的时态？英语中不同时间和方20二、什么叫第三人称单数？英语中人称的划分第一人称：I（第一人称单数），we（第一人称得数）第二人称：you(作“你”为第二人称单数，作“你们”为第二人称得数人）第三人称：除第一、第二人称外都属于第三人称，指单个人或事物的就属于第三人称单数，如：he,she,it,Millie,thecat,adesk,China,myclassmate等等。在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，其肯定句的谓语动词要用第三人称单数的动词形式，疑问句和否定句中要用does作助动词。二、什么叫第三人称单数？21三、什么叫行为动词？有具体、实际含义的动词叫行为动词，如come,go,run,think,stand等。注意：be动词不属于行为动词。在一般现在时中，以行为动词作谓语时不能再使用be动词。如：(√)(√)(×)HeisfromChina.HecomesfromChina.HeiscomesfromChina.三、什么叫行为动词？有具体、实际含义的动词叫行为22四、何时使用一般现在时？行为动词的一般现在时可用于以下情况：1.表示经常性、习惯性的动作用一般现在时。e.g.HereadsEnglisheveryday.2.表示现在的能力、特征、喜好等。e.g.Doyoulikeplayingvolleyball?3.不受时限的客观事实。e.g.Catseatfish.四、何时使用一般现在时？行为动词的一般现在时可用于以下情况：231.Rememberthenewwordsinthis

lesson.

2.Reviewthesimplepresenttense.

Homework1.Rememberthenewwordsint24牛津英语7AUnit2Grammar课件25Unit2Unit226Unit2Let’splaysportsGrammarUnit2Let’splaysportsGramm27PresentationShelikesdrawingverymuch.drawing

n.画画PresentationShelikesdrawing28Heoftenplaysbasketballatweekends.atweekends=onweekends/(=at/ontheweekend)在周末Heoftenplaysbasketballatw29Theysometimesshopatweekends.shopvi.购物

n.商店Theysometimesshopatweekend30—Ishehappy?—Yes,ofcourse.ofcourse当然—Ishehappy?ofcourse当然31Lead-in1.Whatsportsdoyoulike?2.WhatsportdoesLiHualike?3.WhatisLiHua’sdream?3.Doyouoftenshopatweekends?4.Doesyourmotheroftenshopatweekends?这五个问题及其回答都用了行为动词的一般现在时的语法知识Lead-in1.Whatsportsdoyoul32牛津英语7AUnit2Grammar课件33Ilike

sports.Youlike

sports.Welike

sports.Ilikesports.Youlikesports.34Theylike

sports.I/You/We/Theylike

sports.I/You/We/Theylike

sports.donotdonot=don’t

Theylikesports.I/You/We/They35Helikes

sports.Shelikes

sports.Itlikes

sports.He/She/Itlikes

sports.He/She/Itlike

sports.doesnotdoesnot=doesn’t

sHelikessports.Shelikesspor36I/You/We/Theylikesports.Yes,I/you/we/theydo.No,I/you/we/theydonot.DoI/you/we/theylikesports?I/You/We/Theylikesports.Yes,37Yes,he/she/itdoes.No,he/she/itdoesnot.He/She/Itlikessports.Doeshe/she/itlikesports?

Yes,he/she/itdoes.He/She/It38Howtoadd-sor-estoaverb.1.Mostverbs+s:like—play—likes

3.Verbsendinginch,sh,sorx+eswatch—wash—dress—fix—2.Verbsendinginaconsonant+y–y+ies

study—cry—4.Someverbsendingino+es

go—do—plays

studiescrieswatcheswashesdressesfixesgoesdoesHowtoadd-sor-estoaverb39Fillintheblanksaccordingtothegivenverbs.

(dancegolikeplaywatch)1.I___playingvolleyball.2.Kitty______verywell.3.Amy_____swimmingeveryweek.4.Simonoften____footballwithhisfriends.5.Danielsometimes_______ballgamesonTV.likegoesdancesplayswatchesFillintheblanksaccordi40AskandansweraccordingtoPartBonpage24.1.____SandyandKittyenjoylisteningtomusic?_____________2._____Millielikeswimming?_______________3._____Amyenjoyreading?______________DoYes,theydo.No,shedoesn’t.DoesYes,shedoes.DoesAskandansweraccordingtoPa414._____Simonlikewalking?_________________5.___SimonandDaniellovedrawing?_______________DoesNo,hedoesn’t.DoNo,theydon’t.主语是第三人称单数时，在疑问句及其回答中助动词用does，其他人称助动词用do。4._____Simonlikewalking?Do42Completetheconversationaccordingtothegivenverbs.Daniel:Hi,Simon._____you______(play)footballatweekends?Simon:Ofcourse.Ioften______(play)footballwithmycousins.Daniel:______yourparents_____(go)withyou?doplayplayDogoCompletetheconversationacco43Simon:No,theydon’t.Butmydadsometimes_______(watch)ourgames.Sometimeshe_______(read)athome.Mymumoften_______(shop)atweekends.Whataboutyou,Daniel?Daniel:Ioften_______(stay)athome.SometimesI_______(go)swimmingwithmydad.watchesreadsshopsstaygo在肯定句中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数的形式，其他人称用动词原形。Simon:No,theydon’t.Butmy44语法小结一、什么叫英语的时态？

英语中不同时间和方式发生的动作或状态要用不同形式的谓语动词来表示，也就是说时态就是某