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ModuleSixOldandNew1.TheGreatWallofChinaisthelongest
man-made
structure/building
(thathas)
ever(been)built.过去分词短语作定语相当于定语从句1.ThelecturegivenbyProfessorWang
waswonderful.givenbyProfessorWangwhichwasgivenbyProfessorWang2.Thehousebuiltlastyearwillbesold
toaforeigner.builtlastyearwhichwasbuiltlastyear2.MostoftheGreatWalldatesfromthe
MingDynasty.datefrom=datebackto从…时就有;追溯到…Thischurchdates
backto/from1840.Dynastyn.
朝代,王朝TheQinDynastywasfoundedbyQinShihuang.3.Atthetimeitwasbuilt,ChekLapKok
AirportinHongKongwasthebiggest
civil
engineeringprojectofalltime.civiladj.
民用的,国内的=national赤腊角1.TheAmericanCivilWarbrokeout
in1861.2.Afterthewar,heleftthearmyand
livedacivillife.engineeringn.
工程技术;工程学Heisstudyingengineeringatcollege.4.Theairportisdesignedtoaccommodate
80millionpassengersayear.accommodatevshold容纳
hold指“能容纳”这房子能住下20人。Thehousecanhold20people.accommodate指“舒适地容纳”,
“接纳”,提供住宿(膳食)Thehotelcanaccommodateover3000
people.5.YangtzeRiveristheworld’sthirdlongestriver.序数词+最高级表示位列顺序/排行1.
中国是世界第三大国。2.黄河是我国的第二长河。Chinaisthethirdlargestcountryin
theworld.TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongest
riverinChina.languagepoints
MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“Wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandraintillasmoothlackrisesinthenarrowgorges”.dreamn.v.梦;作梦;梦想
dreamt/dreameddreamof/about/that
向往,梦想;梦到
Hedreamtadreadfuldream.Idreamt
aboutyoulastnight.IdreamtthatIwasflyingintheair.Shedreamsofbecomingfamousone
day.Hisdreamofbeingadoctorhas
cometrue.holdback
阻挡,控制(情感),隐瞒
Thepolicetriedtoholdthecrowdback.Wetriedtoholdbackourlaughter.Tellmethetruth–don’tholdanythingback.holdon别挂断;继续;坚持holdonto抓住;不卖掉,保留holdup举起;延迟holdout伸出;支持;坚持到底hold—held—heldHe’ssodeterminedthatnoonecan____frommakinganattempt.A.holdbackhimB.holdhimbackC.putbackD.holdtohim2.Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture,butwe’vedecidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafterholdonto不放弃,不卖掉
TheThreeGorgesDam,whichisthebiggestconstructionprojectinChinasincethebuildingoftheGreatWallandtheGrandCanal,hasbeenbuilttocontrolfloodingandprovidehydro-electricpowerforthecentralregionofCvidesb.withsth.supplysth.tosb.supplysb.withsth.offersb.sth.offersth.tosb.offertodosth.愿意去做某事为某人提供某物providing/provided(that)=supposing(that)=if=onconditionthat
假如,如果,以……为条件Wewillpayyouthemoneyprovidedthejobiscompletedontime.Theschoolsinthefloodedareaswere_____withfreebooksbythegovernment.
A.givenB.offeredC.providedD.supplying2.____thatitdoesn’train,Ishouldgo.A.ProvidesB.ProvidingC.ToprovideD.Provide3.Therearemanygraduates_____
togotoworkinwesternareas.A.offering B.offeredC.whooffering D.offer4.Notonlyfoodandclothingbut
alsomedicaltreatmenthasbeen
______thepeoplewhoneeditin
thefloodingareas.A.suppliedwith B.providedforC.turnedinD.setoutto
SunYat-sen,whowastheleaderofthe1911Revolution,firstsuggestedtheideaofadamacrosstheYangtzeRiverin1919.1.suggest
建议(sb.)doingsth建议某人做某事that从句
+(should)do疑问词
+todo1.
我建议你问问吴先生。Isuggest(that)you(should)askMrWu.2.
我们都建议尽快送他去医院。Weallsuggestedthathe(should)betakentohospitalassoonaspossible.3.
他提议带孩子们去动物园Hesuggested
takingthechildrentothezoo.Mysuggestionwasthatyou______therebyyourself.goB.wentC.havegoneD.goingsuggest做“表明,暗示”讲时,后接名词或that从句,此时that从句要用陈述语气.e.g.Heryawnsuggeststhatsheissleepy.Herexpressionsuggestedshe
wasangry.
1.Theexpressiononhisfacesuggestedthathe______angrysoIsuggestedhiswife_____shoutingathimlethimcalmdown.A.shouldbe,stoppedB.was,stopC.was,stoppedD.shouldbe,shouldstop2.Thesurprisedlookonhisfacesuggestedthathe_____anythingaboutit.A.know B.didn’tknowC.doesn’tknow D.knew
About800historicalrelicshavebeensubmerged.Someofthemarebeingremovedandsomearebeingputintomuseums.Historicimportantinthehistory
指历史上有重要意义的,也用于形容那些因与历史事件或人物有联系而有名或有趣的事物:Historicalexistedinthehistoryor
relatedtohistory是指不管重要与否而在过去存在的所有事物,也指与历史或对过去的研究有关的事物。9.historicalvshistoric用history的适当形式填空.Hemajorsin________atcollege.Wemusttrytofollow________trend;thatis,keeppeacewiththedevelopmentof________.Itisa___________meetingbetweenthetwoleaders.Hebegantotakeup________researchlastyear.historyhistoricalhistoryhistorichistorical单选Inthelasttenyears,wehaveexperiencedmore_____eventsthan____periodinhistory.A.histo
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