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Unit4earthquakesgrammarTheAttributiveClause(定语从句)Thisisabeautiful.AttributiveclauseantecedentRelativeword先行词定语从句关系词songwelikewhich

在复合句中,修饰或限定某一___词或___词的从句叫定语从句。主句中被定语从句修饰的词叫_________。引导定语从句的词叫做__________或__________。先行词关系代词

关系副词名代WhichboyisJack?Jackistheboyissmiling..JackwhoJackistheboywearsglasses..Jackwho指人:

who

(主语)ThegirlThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.

wesawheryesterdayisMary.\指人:whom/who(宾语,可省略)whomwho

避免重复Theballishers.Theballishers.whichisredShelikestheball.Theballisred.shelikeswhich指物:which(主语,宾语,宾语时可省)Itisred.IthinkhighlyofMoYanandhisworks_____alltheChinesepeopleareproudof.

that()既可指人,又可指物:

thatIthinkhighlyofMoYanandhisworks______arefamousallovertheworld.

that(主语,宾语,宾语时可省)Whichhouseismine?Thehouseismine.whoseroofisbrownmyhouseThehouseismine.Myhouse’sroofisbrown.指物:

whose(定语)1.连接主从句2.指代先行词3.在定语从句中作句子成分Theusageofrelativepronouns2)The_______________youjusttalkedtoisMr.Li.whom/who/that()3)Ilikethe____________youboughtyesterday.The_________visitedourschoolyesterdayisfromCanada.who/thatSubject(主语)Object(宾语)5)______parentsaredeadislonely.whosewhich/that6)Ihavea________windowfacessouth.4)Thisisa____________helpsuslearnEnglish.Attribute(定语)which/thatwhoseSubject(主语)Object(宾语)Attribute(定语)()foreignerbookdictionaryTomroompersonCorrectthemistakes1.Mymotherhasagoodbookwhichcoverlooksterrible.———whose\3.Thisisthepenthatyougaveittomebefore.2.ThisistheboywhomlikesEnglishverymuch.who/that———

带定语从句的谚语:1.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

天助自助者。2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.

谁笑到最后,谁笑的最好。3.Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.

不到长城非好汉。Translatesomeproverbs:1.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose____aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.(2013湖南)A.whoseB.whoC.whatD.which2.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland___wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.(2013山东)A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whomLondon,thecity,hostthe2012OlympicGamesLondonisthecitywhichhostedthe2012OlympicGames.abookworm(书虫),aperson,

likereadingverymuchAbookwormisapersonwholikesreadingverymuch.Jay,asinger,song,popularJayisasingerwhosesongsarepopular.Don’tforgetall

thatonceyouowned.

Treasure

something

thatyoucan’tget.

Don'tgiveup

anything

thatbelongstoyou

andkeepeverything

thatislost

inmemory.

曾经拥有的,不要忘记;不能得到的,更要珍惜;属于自己的,不要放弃;已经失去的,留作回忆。which=that?1.Thisisthemostinterestingfilm______Ihaveeverseen.2.Thethirdplace______wearegoingtovisitisNewYork.3.Thisistheonlyfood_____Icanfindforyou.4.The

students

and

things_____youspokeofareknowntous.5.Whoistheworker_____tooksomepicturesofthefactory?最高级序数词theonly,thevery,any,no,all等修饰既有人又有物已有who或which时thatthatthatthatthatwhi

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