Unit2+Be+sporty,be+healthy+Reading+课件【 知识精讲+备课精思+拓展提升 】 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第二册

新牛津译林版高中英语必修二Unit2Besporty,behealthy

ReadingReadingPredictionIntroductionPara.1MainbodyParas.2-6ConclusionPara.7Para.2:TheancientOlympicsSubheading1:______________________ThemodernOlympicsPara.4:__________________________Para.6:______________________________________________________________________Para.3:_________________________ReadingformainideaPara.5:_________________________MuhammadAli(CassiusClay)JessicaEnnis-HillHistoryoftheOlympicGamesSubheading2:______________________Well-knownOlympicathletesSubheading3:_________________________________HistoricmomentsandgreatachievementsofChinaintheOlympicGamesChinaandtheOlympicsTheAncientOGTheModernOGTimefrom776BCEto393EventsParticipantspeoplefromdiversebackgroundsPlacedifferentcitiesindifferentcountriessince1896boxing,running,thelongjumpvariouseventsonlyGreekmenOlympiainGreecePart1:HistoryoftheOlympics(Para.2-Para.3)PierredeCoubertinForwhatpurposedidPierredeCoubertinbringtheOlympicsbacktolife?A.Toencouragepeoplefromdifferentracialoriginstoparticipateinsports.B.ToencouragewomentoparticipateintheOG.C.Topromoteapeacefulworldbyjointefforts.D.Toreachthepeakofhumanachievement.TohelppeoplelivesidebysideinpeacePart1:HistoryoftheOlympics(Para.2-Para.3)Part2:Well-knownOlympians(Para.4-Para.5)TheOriginalOlympicMotto?

“Faster,higher,stronger”Part2:Well-knownOlympians(Para.4-Para.5)MuhammadAli(BoxerCassiusClay)JessicaEnnis-HillAtrackandfieldathletePart2:Well-knownOlympians(Para.4-Para.5)Groupwork:HerearesomeKeyInformationCards（关键信息卡片）aboutMuhammadAliandJessicaEnnis-Hill.Readcarefullyandcheckthetruecardsbyansweringtrue(T)ORFalse(F)

Inthe1960RomeOlympics,boxerCassiusClaywonthelightheavyweightgoldmedal(轻重量级拳击金牌)fortheUK.FalsetheUSACard1In1964,boxerCassiusClaybecametheworldheavyweightchampian(世界重量级拳击冠军).LaterhechangedhisnametoMuhammadAli.TrueCard2AlilightedtheOlympicflameattheendingceremonyin1996AtlantaOlympicgames.Andhediedin2020asoneofthegreatestboxers.Falsein2016openingCard32012inLondonOlympics,JessicaEnnis-Hillwonagoldmedalintrackandfieldrace.TrueCard1Justthreeyearsaftergivingbirthtoherfirstchild,JessicaEnnis-Hillwonagoldmedalin2016Olympics.Card2FalseJusttwoyearsaftergivingbirthtoherfirstchild,JessicaEnnis-Hillwonasilvermedalin2016Olympics.Card2FalseSherevealedthatthesecretofgoodperfermancewasthetrainingthatshenevermissed.TrueCard3Sherevealedthatthesecretofgoodperfermancewasthetrainingthatshenevermissed.Card3Part2:Well-knownOlympians(Para.4-Para.5)What’stheirsecretsbeingsuccessful?Greattalentandpersonality(L24)Hardworkanddevotion(L31)Consistenttraining(L36)Passion,enthusiasm,strongwill,persistence...Part3:ChinaandtheOlympics(Para.6)19842008201620222004AttheLosAngelesOlympics,____________wonourcountry'sfirst-evergoldmedal.AttheAthensOlympics,____________became_______________towinthegoldmedalinthemen's110-meterhurdles._______________________calledonthewholeworldtojoinintheOlympicspiritandbuildabetterfutureforhumanitywiththeslogan“________________________”AttheRioOlympics,____________________________wonahard-foughtvictoryinthefinal.BeijingishostingtheWinterOlympics.XuHaifengLiuXiangthefirstAsianTheBeijingOlympicsOneWorld,OneDream.theChineseWomen'svolleyballteamReadfordetailsPart3:ChinaandtheOlympics(Para.6)19842008201620222004AttheLosAngelesOlympics,____________wonourcountry'sfirst-evergoldmedal.AttheAthensOlympics,____________became_______________towinthegoldmedalinthemen's110-meterhurdles._______________________calledonthewholeworldtojoinintheOlympicspiritandbuildabetterfutureforhumanitywiththeslogan“________________________”AttheRioOlympics,____________________________wonahard-foughtvictoryinthefinal.BeijingishostingtheWinterOlympics.XuHaifengLiuXiangthefirstAsianTheBeijingOlympicsOneWorld,OneDream.theChineseWomen'svolleyballteamReadfordetails1984-2022Injust38years,ChinahasmaderemarkablesuccessintheOlympicGames.After-reading

每一代人都在庆祝奥运会的到来，庆祝他们生活的喜悦，庆祝他们对未来的信念，庆祝他们攀登高峰的雄心壮志和进取的决心。——顾拜旦“WiththeOlympicGames,eachgenerationcelebratesitsadvent,itsjoyofliving,itsfaithinthefuture,itsambitionanditswilltoascend.”LanguagePoints重点词汇1.congratulation

n.祝贺,恭喜;贺词;恭贺【教材原句】Youwanttostartdoingexercise?Congratulations!Youhavejusttakenyourfirststeptowardsanewandimprovedyou!你想开始锻炼吗?恭喜你!你刚刚向一个全新的、进步的你迈出了第一步!【归纳拓展】offer/sendmycongratulationstosb.向某人致以祝贺congratulations(tosb.)onsth.祝贺(某人)某事congratulatevt.祝贺;恭喜;庆贺congratulatesb.on...就……向某人祝贺congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth.就(做)某事感到自豪/暗自庆幸/为自己高兴

注意:表示“祝贺;恭喜”时,congratulation常用复数形式。单句填空①Iwanttoexpressmysincere

(congratulate)onyourdoingsowellintheexam.

②Thepartyisachanceforfriendsandfamilytocongratulatetheperson___________thenewhome.

③Iamwritingthise-mailtosendmycongratulations

youonyourvictory.

congratulations

on

to

一句多译·背诵我想祝贺你在汉语演讲比赛中获得一等奖。→④Iwouldliketo

yourwinningfirstprizeintheChinesespeechcontest.(congratulate)

→⑤Iwouldliketo

yourwinningfirstprizeintheChinesespeechcontest.(congratulation)

congratulateyouon

offer/sendmycongratulationstoyouon2.assume

vt.假定,认为;承担(责任),就(职);呈现,显露【教材原句】Mostpeopleassumethatregularexercisedoeswondersforthebodyandmind...大多数人认为定期锻炼对身心有奇效……【归纳拓展】assumesb./sth.tobe...认为某人/事……Itisassumedthat...人们认为……assumingconj.假设……为真;假如assuming(that)...假设……assumptionn.假定;假设;担任;(权力的)获得ontheassumptionthat...假定……maketheassumptionthat...假设……单句填空①

(assume)thattheweatherisfavorable,farmerswillhaveayield.②Wemustassumehim

(be)innocentuntilheisprovedguilty.

③Weareworkingonthe

(assume)thatitwasagasexplosion.

句式转换·背诵④Peopleassumethatwhattheydohaslittleeffectontheenvironment.→

whatpeopledohaslittleeffectontheenvironment.(it作形式主语)

Assuming

tobe

assumption

Itisassumedthat3.tend

vi.往往会;趋向

vt.照看【教材原句】Ithasalsobeenproventhatactivepeopletendtohavebetterimmunesystems...事实也证明,定期运动的人往往会有更好的免疫系统……【归纳拓展】tendtodosth.往往会做某事tendto/towardssth.趋向某事;倾向某事tend(to)sb./sth.照顾/护理某人/某物tendencyn.倾向,趋势haveatendencytodosth.有做某事的倾向单句填空①Hetends

(get)angrywhenpeopleareopposedtohisplan.

②Ihavea

(tend)tochangemyideastomatchhis.

③Shetended

hermotherduringherlongillness.

一句多译·背诵据报道,房价在某些城市有下降的趋势。→④Itisreportedthathousingprices

insomecities.(tend)

→⑤Itisreportedthathousingprices

insomecities.(tendency)

toget

tendency

to

tendtodecrease

haveatendencytodecrease4.reduce

vt.减少,缩小【教材原句】Workingoutcanhelpyoureducestressandgetovernegativefeelings.锻炼身体能帮助你缓解心理压力,克服负面情绪。【归纳拓展】bereduced/increasedto减少/增加到……bereduced/increasedby减少/增加了……bereducedto沦落为reductionn.减少;下降;缩小单句填空①Thegovernmentisaimingata50%

(reduce)inunemployment.②Withgreatefforts,shehasreducedherweight

fivekilogramsinthepastmonths.

③Itwasfoggysothedriverhadtoreducespeed

fortykilometresperhour.④Itwasastonishingtolearnthatthewealthymanwasreducedto

.

(beg)foraliving.

完成句子·背诵⑤减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊你的感受。

istotalkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.

reduction

by

to

begging

Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducestress5.range

n.(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间;一系列【教材原句】

...andimproveyourbody’srangeofmovement.……加大身体活动范围。【归纳拓展】awiderangeof一系列的……within/intherangeof在……范围内beyondone’srange某人能力达不到的rangefrom...to...=rangebetween...and...在……到……范围内变动单句填空①Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,

(range)frombutterfliestoelephants.

②Whendrivingonhighways,thedrivermustcontrolhisorherspeed

therangeofthespeedlimit.

③Thepriceofthehouseissohighthatitiswell

ourrange.④Generalists,ontheotherhand,knowalotabout

widerangeofsubjectsandviewthewholewithallitsconnections.完成句子·背诵⑤那里的活动包括观鲸、远足以及住宿安排,其目的是对自然环境的影响较小。Activitiesthere

andaccommodationsaimtohavealowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.ranging

within/in

beyond

a

rangefromwhalewatchingtohiking6.make

up

for

弥补,补偿【教材原句】Remembertodrinkthroughoutexercisetomake

up

forwaterlosttosweat.记住运动时全程都要喝水,以弥补流汗所造成的水分流失。【归纳拓展】makeup编造,杜撰;组成,构成;化妆makeout辨认;弄清;理解bemadeupof由……组成/构成bemadeof/from由……制成bemadeinto把……制成……bemadeoutof由……制成makeit获得成功;约定时间单句填空①Ilackworkexperience,butI’msureIcanmakeup

itinthefuture.

②Thismedicalteamismadeup

onedoctorandtwonurses.

③Hisbookreachedanevenwideraudiencewhenitwasmade

amovie.

④Forthenextmeeting,let’smake

thedayaftertomorrow.

完成句子·背诵⑤司机开始加速,以弥补在交通阻塞中失去的时间。Thedriverbegantospeedup

he’dlostinthetrafficjams.

for

of

into

it

tomakeupforthelosthours7.prevent

vt.阻止,阻碍【教材原句】Topreventsofttissueinjury,makesurethatyouwearproperclothesandequipmentwhenexercising.为了避免软组织受伤,确保你在运动时穿戴合适的衣服和设备。【归纳拓展】prevent(doing)sth.阻止(做)某事preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事preventionn.预防;防止;防范preventableadj.(疾病)可预防的;(死亡)可避免的stopsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事单句填空①(2020·天津卷)It

(prevent)peoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.

②

(prevent)alsoplaysacentralroleintraditionalmedicine.

③Thelawsprotecteveryoneherefrom

(attack).

④Nothingwouldpreventhim/his

(speak)outagainstinjustice.

完成句子·背诵⑤其公民可能会被阻止离开该国。Itsnationals

thecountry.prevents

Prevention

beingattacked

speaking

maybepreventedfromleaving8.injury

n.伤害,损伤【教材原句】Topreventsofttissueinjury,makesurethatyouwearproperclothesandequipmentwhenexercising.为了避免软组织受伤,确保你在运动时穿戴合适的衣服和设备。【归纳拓展】dosb.aninjury=doaninjurytosb.使某人受到伤害injurevt.伤害,损害 injuredadj.受伤的getinjured受伤 theinjured伤员单句填空①Itisreportedthatthe

(injure)havebeentransferredtolocalhospitalsfortreatment.

②There’snodenyingthattheattackhasdoneasevere

(injure)tohisreputation.

③Thesechemicalscomefromthe

(injure)partsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.

④Thebigstonerollingdowninthelandslidedidaseriousinjury

themaninhiscar.injured

injury

inju