2023学年完整公开课版Lastweekend

WarmupLet'schantWhatcanyoudo?Whatcanyoudo?Icancleanmyroom.Whatcanyoudo?Icanwashmyclothes.Whatcanyoudo?Icancookdinner.Whatcanyoudo?Icanmakethebed.Whatcanyoudo?Ioftencleanmyroomontheweekend.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?Icleanedmyroom

lastweekend.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Whoarethey?PresentationLet'stryLeadinSarahandMike.Theyaretalkingaboutthisweekend.Listenandcircle.1.SarahandMikearetalkingon______.

A.SaturdayB.Sunday2.WhoisMikegoingtocall?A.HisgrandparentsB.Hisparents.听力原文PresentationLeadinLet'stalkMikeandhisgrandpaaretalkingonthephone.Howwasyourweekend?Itwasfine./OK./good...一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。主语后的动词要用过去式。如is—was;clean—cleaned;watch—watchedTask1：Watchandthink（观看并思考）①HowwasMike'sgrandpa'sweekend?②Whatdidhisgrandpadolastweekend?③WhatdidMikedolastweekend?Task2：checktheanswers（核对答案）①HowwasMike'sgrandpa'sweekend?Itwasgood.②Whatdidhisgrandpadolastweekend?Hestayedathome,drankteaandwatchedTV.③WhatdidMikedolastweekend?HewatchedTV,cleanedhisroomandwashedhisclothes.Languagepoints知识点1

详解“一般过去时”一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday、lastweekend等。动词的形式为动词过去式。我们来看一下吧。Iwas1yearold.nowJackwatchedTV.now一般过去时的构成①含有be动词的一般过去时肯定式主语+be动词(was/were)+其他.否定式主语+be动词(was/were)not+其他.一般疑问句be动词（was/were)+主语+其他？肯定回答：Yes,Iwas.(you/theywere.)否定回答：No,Iwasn't.(you/theyweren't.)②含实义动词的一般过去时肯定式主语+动词过去式+其他.否定式主语+didn't(didnot的缩写）+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句Did+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+did.否定回答：No,主语+didn't.动词过去式的构成①规则动词过去式的构成：构成规则例词一般在动词原形末尾+edwash—washedwatch—watched以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加dlive—liveddance—danced末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加edstop—stopped以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加ed.try—triedstudy—studied②常见的不规则动词过去式am/is—wasare—werego—wentdrink—drankdo—didhave—hadleave—leftget—got知识点2如何询问对方周末过得怎么样课本原句：—Howwasyourweekend?—Itwasgood,thankyou.本句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，由于询问的是过去的事，所以be动词要用过去式形式was。其答语分为两种，肯定回答可以用“Itwasgood/OK/fine,thankyou.”,否定回答可以用“Notverygood.”知识点3如何问答“过去做了什么？”课本原句：—Whatdidyoudo?—Well,Istayedathomewithyourgrandma.句型结构：问句Whatdid+主语+do(+过去时间）？答语主语+动词过去式（+其他）星期一早上，同学们都来到学校。Jack和Xiaogang在谈论上周末是如何度过的：生活实例：Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.Whataboutyou?Iwentshoppingwithmymother.知识点4询问对方在过去的时间里是否做了某事课本原句：—Didyoudoanythingelse?—Yes,Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.句型结构：问句Did+主语+动词原形+其他？答语Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didn't.这里的did是助动词，后接动词原形；谓语是实义动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句，无论句中的主语是第几人称，是单数还是复数，都用did来引导含有实义动词的一般过去时的肯定句变为一般疑问句：肯定句：Shewashedclothes.她洗衣服了。一般疑问句：Didshewashclothes?她洗衣服了吗？注意：当肯定句的主语是I/we时，在一般疑问句中要变为you,WewatchedTVlastnight.DidyouwatchTVlastnight?知识拓展

Exercise1.your,how,weekend,was(?)_______________________________2.at,your,home,I,grandma,stayed,with(.)________________________________3.last,did,you,what,do,weekend(?)_______________________________连词成句Howwasyourweekend?Istayedathomewithmygrandma.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Summary（听、说、认读）词汇：drank,show

句子：1.—Howwasyourweekend?—Itwasgood,thankyou.2.—Whatdidyoudo?—Istayedath