2021年福建省泉州市现代中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年福建省泉州市现代中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.

-----Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe____?

A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left参考答案：D略2.Theweatherturnedfine,_______madeusveryhappy.A.as

B.that

C.who

D.which参考答案：D3.I'lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.

A.allwhich

B.that

C.allthat

D.which

参考答案：C略4.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that

参考答案：D5.Thewholejourney_____3.hoursand50minutes.A.paid

B.cost

C.took

D.spent参考答案：C6.______intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.A.Founding

B.Founded

C.Havingfounded

D.Havingbeenfounded参考答案：B考查过去分词。句意：该校成立于20世纪初，一直坚持启发孩子热爱艺术。非谓语动词found与句子主语存在被动关系，须用过去分词，是从句sinceitwasfounded的省略。而D.Havingbeenfounded是完成式，强调动作早于谓语动词keeps发生。选B。7.It's______greatsurprisewhenIheard______newsabouttheaccident.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;不填

D.the;the参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。句意：当我听到事故的消息时，真是大吃一惊。分析句子可知，本句中的第一个空surprise在此指的是”意外的事”，所以第一个空要用不定冠词a，第二个空是特指关于那个事故的消息，是特指，要用定冠词，故选B项。8.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewas_________wouldresidnts(居民)bepermittedtoreturntotheirhomes.A.undercontrol

B.incontrolofC.beyondcontrol

D.outofcontrol参考答案：A本题考查介词短语。句意：据宣称只有当火势得到控制的时候，居民们才可以返回家中。undercontrol被控制住；处于控制之下。9.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstopped_____.People_____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.ringing;arephoning

B.toring;willphoneC.ringing;werephoning

D.toring;phoning参考答案：C10.---Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.----Goodheavens,________.A.sodidI B.Ididso C.soIdid D.Isodid参考答案：C考查soIdo与sodoI的区别。句意为：——你出去的时候忘带钱包了。——天哪，的确如此。soIdo结构主要用于加强语气，意为“的确如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，前后的主语指的是同一个人；sodoI结构说明前面的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“……也一样”，故C项正确。11.Idon’tthinkhecancarrythatheavyboxalone,_______?

A.doI

B.don’tI

C.can’the

D.canhe参考答案：D12.--IreallythoughtI’dwinthegame.--Oh,well,____,Bill.

A.youareright

B.betterlucknexttime

C.bestwishes

D.it’soutofquestion参考答案：B13.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.

apartA.ancient

B.attach

C.athlete

D.artist2.honey

A.mop

B.income

C.motto

D.rocket3.worth

A.breath

B.with

C.clothes

D.there4.tube

A.virus

B.rub

C.sum

D.universal5.foolish

A.wooden

B.book

C.wool

D.loose参考答案：BBADD14.Theprettyyoungwomanisnowexperiencingawholenewworldthatisincrediblyawkward_______thereistruelove,happinessandcare.A.when

B.where

Chow

D.That参考答案：B15.______byhisgrandparents,Jimmywasn’tusedtolivingwithhisparents.A.Tobringup

B.Tobebroughtup

C.Broughtup

D.Beingbroughtup参考答案：C16.Theirowncar_______,andthisoneishired.A.

wasmended

B.willmend

C.isbeingmended

D.hasbeenmended

参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Dadhadagreencomb(梳子).HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewouldhandmehis

41

andsay,"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?"Iwas

42

todoit.Atagefive,thisboringtaskbroughtmesuch

43

.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap

44

andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.Hewould

45

affectionately(慈祥地)atmeandplacethecombonhiswallet.Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown

46

,whichwasn'tdoingsowell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto

47

.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame

48

withhimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.With

49

passing,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.Aftermygraduation,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy28thbirthday,Dadcamehome

50

.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme

51

mycomb?"Ilookedathimawhile,then52thecombandheadedtothesink(水槽).Ithitmethen:why,asachild,

53

Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine(习惯)meantDadwashomeearlyto

54

theeveningwithMumandme.It

55ahappyandlovingfamily.IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand

56

placedhiscombonhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething

57

.Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles(皱纹)nexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,

58

hissmilewasstillas

59

asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood

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forhisfamily.41.A.brush B.bag

C.wallet D.comb

42.A.pleased B.annoyed

C.comfortable D.shy

43.A.pain B.joy C.sadness D.courage

44.A.on

B.out

C.over D.in45.A.laugh

B.stare

C.smile D.shout

46.A.journey B.family C.business D.task

47.A.form

B.progress

C.change D.improve48.A.strict B.satisfied

C.delighted D.mad

49.A.comfortable

B.time

C.patience D.speed50.A.hardly

B.sometimes

C.early D.often51.A.keep B.sharpen

C.repair D.clean

52.A.threw

B.dropped

C.took D.handed53.A.hearing B.watching

C.letting D.helping54.A.spend

B.find

C.lose D.waste

55.A.supported B.affected

C.broke D.meant

56.A.carefully

B.firmly

C.hurriedly D.easily

57.A.urgent

B.different

C.exciting D.interesting58.A.yet

B.for

C.or

D.so59.A.pure

B.happy

C.heartwarming D.serious60.A.education

B.origin

C.life D.reputation参考答案：41-45.CDADB

46-50.BBCAB

51-55.CBCDC

56-60.DADBB41．C根据文章首句"Dadhadagreencomb"可知,此处指作者的父亲会把梳子(comb)交给她,让她去清洗这把梳子。

42．D根据上下文语境可知,作者是很高兴(pleased)地去做这件事情的。下文的"excitedly"和"...cleanhiscombwassuchapleasure"也是暗示。43．A根据上下文语境可知,此处指这份乏味的工作给作者带来了快乐(joy)。44．D根据上下文语境可知,此处指的是作者打开水龙头。turnon"打开",符合文意。45．B根据上下文语境可知,此处表示父亲会亲切地对着"我"笑(smile),然后把梳子放到他的钱包上。stare"凝视,盯着看",shout"大声说,喊叫",laugh"笑,发出笑声",均不符合文意。46．B根据下文的"Dad’sbusiness"可知,两年之后父亲开创了自己的事业(business),但是情况不太好。

47．B根据后文的"Daddidn’tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto"以及"forplacingourfamilyintrouble"可知,就是那时候,事情开始变化(change)了。

48．C根据句意,作者的母亲和作者很生父亲的气,因为他把他们的家陷入到困境中。bemadwith意思是"对……很生气",符合句意。satisfied"满意的",delighted"高兴的",strict"严格的",均不符合文意。

49．A根据文意,随着时间(time)的推移,我们之间慢慢产生了令人感到不舒服的沉默,这暗示出家庭成员之间有了隔阂。

50．B结合上下文语境可知,此处指由于父亲的事业慢慢步入了正轨,在作者28岁生日那天,父亲早早地(early)回了家。occasionally"偶尔,间或",frequently"经常地,频繁地",rarely"很少",均不符合文意。

51．C根据第一段中的"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK"可知,此处指父亲让作者帮助他清洗(clean)一下梳子。

52．B根据上下文语境可知,此处指作者接过(took)那把梳子,然后向洗涤池那里走去。

53．C根据上文的"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK"可知,此处指帮助(helping)父亲清洗梳子。

54．D这个习惯意味着父亲早早地回到家里,与母亲和作者一起度过(spend)晚上的时间。

55．C根据上文的"Thatroutine(习惯)meant..."可知,此处指这意味着(meant)一个快乐的和充满爱的家庭。

56．D父亲对作者笑了笑,小心地(carefully)把梳子放在他的钱包上。firmly"坚决地",hurriedly"匆忙地",casually"随便地",均不符合文意。57．A但是,这一次,作者注意到一些不同的(different)事情。后文中的"Dadhadaged.Hehadwrinkles..."也是暗示。

58．D根据空处上下文的语境可知,此处表示意思上的转折,故要用yet"然而,但是"。

59．B父亲的微笑仍然像以前一样令人感到幸福快乐(heartwarming)。convincing"令人信服的,有说服力的",cautious"谨慎的,十分小心的",innocent"无辜的,无罪的",均不符合文意。

60．B从父亲的笑中,作者体会到父亲是想让自己的家人有好的生活(life)。三、阅读理解18.Applyearlytoassureyourplace!Pleasesignupnow!SongsofHopeisanovernightperformingartssummercampinSaintPaul,Minnesota,USAforkidsaged10andolderfromaroundtheworld.Morethanjustaperformingartscamp,SongsofHopeoffersparticipantsauniqueopportunitytolivewithkidsfromothercultureswhilelearningandperformingmusicfrommanycountries.Eachsummer,upto75childrenventuretoMinnesotafromEurope,Asia,Africa,LatinAmerica,theMiddleEast,andtheUS.Theyarriveasstrangersbutsoonbecomefriendsastheylearnpopularsongsanddancesfromeachother'scultures.Thelessonslearnedduringthesesixweeksareprofound(深远的).Thefriendshipsareenduring.Andthestoriesareinspirational.TakingpartintheSongsofHopecampisalife-changingexperience.DATESTheSongsofHope2013sessionwillrunfromJune17toJuly30.BecauseSongsofHopeisaglobalcamp,itisimpossibleforustoscheduletheprogramtofitalltheschoolschedules

ofalltheschoolsintheworld.Therefore,weunderstandthatsomeparticipantsmayneedtoarrivelateorleaveearly.Don'tletthatstopyoufromapplying!Wearehappytomakespecialarrangementsasneeded.Justsendusanemailtoexplainyourschedulingchallenges.Wearehappytoarrangeaspecialstudyroomforlatearrivalstomakeupforthemissinglessons.PARTICIPANTFEEForthe2013summer,thefeefornew,first-timeparticipantsis$2,950,subjecttothespecialdiscountsofferedbelow.SPECIALDISCOUNTSIfyouapplybeforeFebruary28,yougetaspecialfeereductionof$100.Also,thereisa20%feediscountforadditionalparticipantsfromyourfamilyifyouhaveabrotherorsisterwhoisaSongsofHopeparticipant.Thediscountappliestothesecond,third,andanyotheradditionalsiblingsattendinginthesameyearfromthesamefamily.29．TheSongsofHope2013sessionwilllastabout______.A．threeweeks

B．fiveweeksC．nineweeks

D．sixweeks30．ThesummercampwillhelpkidsinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.A．makingmoreinternationalfriendsB．improvingtheirperformingabilityC．travelingaroundtheUSD．learningmoreaboutothercultures31．Whatwillhappenifyouarrivelate?A．Theywillgiveyouaspecialdiscount.B．Youwillhavetomisssomelessons.C．Youwillhavetoattendthenextyear'scamp.D．Theywillmakeupforthemissedlessons.32．IfyouandyoursisterapplyforthefirsttimeonMay18,howmuchwillbothofyoupayintotal?A．$5,310.

B．$4,720.C．$5,900.

D．$6,100.参考答案：29．C30．A31．D32．B29．C考查细节理解。"Thelessonslearnedduringthesesixweeksareprofound(深远的)"及DATES部分的第一句表明,这个夏令营将持续六个星期左右。30．A考查细节理解。根据"anovernightperformingartssummercamp"可知夏令营可以提高孩子的表演能力;根据"Theyarriveasstrangersbutsoonbecomefriendsastheylearnpopularsongsanddancesfromeachother’scultures."可知,孩子们在夏令营可以交到更多的外国朋友,了解更多的外国文化。A项意为"在美国旅游",文中没有相关信息支持。31．D考查细节理解。根据DATES部分的最后一句"Wearehappytoarrangeaspecialstudyroomforlatearrivalstomakeupforthemissinglessons."可知,对于来得晚的学生他们会安排补课。32．B考查细节理解。根据PARTICIPANTFEE部分可知,每个初次参加夏令营的学生的学费是2950美元。根据SPECIALDISCOUNTS部分中的"thereisa20%feediscountforadditionalparticipantsfromyourfamilyifyouhaveabrotherorsisterwhoisaSongsofHopeparticipant"可知,如果你的兄弟姐妹是夏令营的成员,那么你家庭中的另外的参加者可打八折。故答案为B。【备注】本文是一则美国暑期表演艺术夏令营的广告。Theyarriveasstrangersbutsoonbecomefriendsastheylearnpopularsongsanddancesfromeachother’scultures.分析:本句为复合句。主句是"Theyarriveasstrangersbutsoonbecomefriends",as引导一个时间状语从句。19.OneeveningIwasgoingbackfromasupermarket.AsIwasapproachingmycar,Inoticedthatsomepersoncameandstoodbesideme.Hewastheonethatcouldbeconsideredasabum.Itseemedthathehadnocar,nohomeandnojob.Ithoughtthathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidnotdothat,heonlysaid:“Yourcarisverynice”.Afterseveralmomentsofsilence,Ireplied:“Thanks”,andthentheinnervoicetoldme,“Askhimifheneedshelp”.AfterashorthesitationIaskedhimifheneededanyhelp.Hisresponsewasastonishing.IwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewordsthatIheardfromhim:—“Don’tweall?”Itwasatruediscoverytome.Ineededhelp.AlthoughIhadmoneyandaplacetosleep,IrecognizedthatIneededhelptoo.ThenIopenedmywalletandgavehimenoughmoneytogetamealandsomeshelterforaday.SuddenlyIunderstoodthatnomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,weallneedhelp.Ontheotherhand,nomatterhowpooryouareandhowmanymaterialproblemsyouhave,youstillmightofferyourhelptoothersandyoustillmightbegiving.Evenit’sjustaniceword,youcangivethatanditcanbepricelesstootherpersons.Maybethatmanwasjustahomelessstranger,buttomehewasmorethanthat.MaybehewassentbytheHighestLovingPowerpersonallytometoopenmyeyesandtoshowmethatthereisonething,amongallothervalues,whichisveryimportantandirreplaceableforeachandeveryperson.Actually,itisatruegiftanditiscalledGiving.24.Theunderlinedword“bum”inParagraph1canbeaperson_______.A.whoneedsmoney B.whoisahomelessmanC.whoiswillingtohelpothers D.whoissentbytheHighestLovingPower25.Whydidthewritergiveenoughmoneytotheman?A.Thewriterhadenoughmone