2023年新高考八省名校联考试题汇编01阅读理解（应用文、记叙文）（解析版）

专题01阅读理解（应用文、记叙文）

-2023年新高考八省最新名校联考试题汇编

（解析版）

1.【湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高三试题】

A

AnumberofeventsaregoingonattheCooperageProject,locatedat1030MainStreetinHonesdale.Enjoy!

TheCooperageMakerFair

TheCooperageMakerFairwillbeheldfrom10:00amto4:00pmonFriday,June12onthegroundsofthe

CityMuseum.TheMakerFairisaplacewherepeopleshowwhattheyaremaking-ashowcaseforinventionand

creativity,andsharewhattheyarelearning.Anyoneinterestedinpresentingtheirprojects,hobbiesandexperiments

shouldapplytotakepartat.

SuchSweetThunder

At7:00pmonWednesday,June17,therewillbeafilmscreeningofcomedyl\velfthNightaspartoftheSuch

SweetThunder.Shakespeare^PlaysonFilmSeries.Dr.RobertDuganwillintroducetheplaywithabrief

background.Admissionisfree,butduetolimitedseating,bookingisrequiredat.

SoundsLikeTeenSpirit

OnThursday,June24,therewillbeaneventcalledSoundsLikeTeenSpiritfrom3:00pmto5:00pm.Sounds

LikeTeenSpiritisdesignedtoprovideanopportunitytoshowcasethetalentofourcommunity'syouth.

School-agedstudentsareencouragedtosharetheirperformingartonstageattheCooperageProject!

GreatBrazilianMusicTour

OnSaturday,June27,afantasticopportunityisreadyforyoutolistentosomegreatBrazilianmusicbythe

musicalgroupMinas.Itisfrom2:30pmto4:30pm,anddoorsopenat2:00pm.Weencouragechildrenandtheir

familiestocometolearnallabouttherhythm,excitementandsoundofBrazilianmusic.Thetwo-hour

performanceissuretobefunforthewholefamily.Theadmissionchargeis$5foreachperson,andallthemoney

willgotothelocalfoodbank.Youcanalsogiveawayoldclothesandmoneyattheentrance.

1.Whendoestheeventtakeplacewherestudentscanputontheirownperformances?

A.OnJune12.B.OnJune17.C.OnJune24.D.OnJune27.

2.Whicheventrequirespeopletomakeareservation?

A.SuchSweetThunder.B.SoundsLikeTeenSpirit.

C.TheCooperageMakerFair.D.GreatBrazilianMusicTour.

3.WhatcanyoudoatGreatBrazilianMusicTour?

A.Showyourgiftforinvention.B.Makeadonation.

C.PerformwithMinasonstage.D.Learntomakemusic.

【答案】1.C2.A3.B

【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了位于HonesdaleMainStreet1030号的Cooperage项目正在进行•系列

活动。

1.细节理解题。根据SoundsLikeTeenSpirit中“OnThursday,June24,therewillbeaneventcalledSoundsLike

TeenSpiritfrom3:00pmto5:00pm.SoundsLikeTeenSpiritisdesignedtoprovideanopportunitytoshowcase

thetalentofourcommunity'syouth.School-agedstudentsareencouragedtosharetheirperformingartonstageat

theCooperageProject!”（6月24日星期四下午3点到5点，将有一个名为“SoundsLikeTeenSpirit”的活动。

《SoundsLikeTeenSpirit》旨在为我们社区的年轻人提供一个展示才华的机会。鼓励学龄学生在“合作计划”

的舞台上分享他们的表演艺术！）可知，6月24日举办的活动，学生们可以进行自己的表演。故选C项。

2.细节理解题。根据SuchSweetThunder中“Admissionisfree,butduetolimitedseating,bookingisrequiredat

.”（门票是免费的，但由于座位有限，需要在预订。）

可知，SuchSweetThunder这项活动需要预约。故选A项。

3.细节理解题。根据GreatBrazilianMusicTour中“TheadmissionchargeisS5foreachperson,andallthe

moneywillgotothelocalfoodbank.Youcanalsogiveawayoldclothesandmoneyattheentrance.^^（入场费是每

人5美元，所有的钱都将捐给当地的食品银行。你也可以在入口处赠送旧衣服和钱。）可知，在GreatBrazilian

MusicTour活动中，你可以进行捐赠。故选B项。

B

Forthepastdecade,NoutsadyhasbeenworkingwiththePowerConstructionCorporationofChina

（POWERCHINA）andgrownintoanexperiencedandreliablestaffmemberofitsLaos'branchcompany.

Noutsady,bornin1986incentralLaos*hillyHinHeupDistrict,wenttothecapitalVientianealoneattheage

of21tolookforajobandgoonwithherstudy.In2009,withsoundknowledgeofaccountingandfavorable

Englishcommunicationskills,shestoodoutfrommanyapplicantsandbecameanemployeeofPOWERCHINA's

LaoCementIndustryCo.,Lid.Noutsadyshowedhertalentandabilitysoonintheaccountingposition,completing

nearly200paymentsformorethan50downstreamcarrierseverymonth,timelyandaccurately.

WorkingandspendingtimetogetherhasbroughtNoutsadyandherChinesecolleaguescloser."Ifeelgreat

withPOWERCHINA,andIwilltrytoachievethesamelikePOWERCHINAto'keeppromisesandmakepromises

valuable*andstartanewlifehere,"Noutsadytoldreporters.

Whentalkingaboutthecementproductsofthecompany,Noutsadyisfullofpride."Weareoneoftheearliest

cementproducersinLaos,1'shesaid."Fromthemanyhydropowerplantsaroundthecountrytothebroad450th

AnniversaryAvenueinthecapitalandthesplendidLaoNationalConventionCenter,evenmanyhousebuildingsin

myhometown,ourcementisused."

Inthelastdecade,theLaoladyhasnotonlyseenthedevelopmentofthecementcompany,butalsosetupher

ownsmallfamily.Now,Noutsadyliveswithherdaughterinacomfortableapartmentprovidedbythecompany.At

theendof2019,shewashonoredasanoutstandingforeignemployeeofPOWERCHINA.''Anothernewdecade

hasbegunandIwillvalueitevenmore,lovingmydaughter,lovingmylifeandlovingmyPOWERCHINA,"said

Noutsady.

4.WhatdoesNoutsadydointhecompany?

A.Aninterpreter.B.Anaccountant.C.Asalesperson.D.Areporter,

5.WhatdoesNoutsadythinkofhercareer?

A.Worthwhile.B.Competitive.C.Challenging.D.Unique.

6.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph4?

A.ManypowerplantshavebeenbuiltinLaos.B.Laoshaschangedalotinthepasttenyears.

C.Noutsadyissatisfiedwithherachievements.D.CementofPOWERCHINAispopularinLaos.

7.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ASuccessfulLaoWomanLivinginChina

B.POWERCHINA'sSignificantInfluenceonLaos

C.ValuableMemoriesofaLaoLadyWorkinginChina

D.Noutsady's10-yearExperienceinaChineseCompany

【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.D

【分析】这是•篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了老挝员工Noutsady在中国电力建设集团公司的十年工作经历，

以及她对这份工作的一些看法。

4.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Noutsadyshowedhertalentandabilitysoonintheaccountingposition,completing

nearly200paymentsformorethan50downstreamcarrierseverymonth,timelyandaccurately.（在会计岗位上，

Noulsady很快就展示了她的才华和能力，每月为50多家下游运营商完成近200笔付款，及时准确户可知，

Noutsady在公司是一个会计。故选B。

5.细节理解题。根据第三段中“力feelgreatwithPOWERCHINA,andIwilltrytoachievethesamelike

POWERCHINAto'keeppromisesandmakepromisesvaluable*andstartanewlifehere,"Noutsadytold

reporters.。我对POWERCHINA感觉很好，我将努力实现和POWERCHINA一样的，信守承诺，做出有价值

的承诺'，在这里开始新生活，”他对记者说广可知，Noutsady认为她的职业有价值。故选A。

6.推理判断题。根据第四段中"Fromthemanyhydropowerplantsaroundthecountrytothebroad450th

AnniversaryAvenueinthecapitalandthesplendidLaoNationalConventionCenter,evenmanyhousebuildingsin

myhometown,ourcementisused.（从全国众多的水电站到首都宽阔的450周年庆典大道，再到壮观的老挝国

家会议中心，甚至我家乡的许多房屋建筑，都在使用我们的水泥）''可推知，第四段作者想告诉我们中国电建

水泥在老挝很受欢迎。故选D。

7.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Forthepastdecade,NoutsadyhasbeenworkingwiththePowerConstruction

CorporationofChina（POWERCHINA）andgrownintoanexperiencedandreliablestaffmemberofitsLaos1

branchcompany.（十多年来，Noutsady•直与中国电力建设集团公司（中国电建集团）合作，并成长为中国

电建集团老挝分公司经验丰富、值得信赖的员工）”结合文章主要讲述了老挝员工Noutsady在中国电力建设

集团公司的十年工作经历，以及她对这份工作的一些看法。由此可知，D选项“Noutsady在中国公司10年

的工作经验“最符合文章标题。故选D。

2.12023届福建省泉州重点高中联考测试题】

A

STEM

Innovative.Eye-opening.Inspiring.

Science,Technology,Engineering,andMathconstantlyreshapethecommunitieswelivein.OurSTEMtours

challengestudentstodevelopimaginativesolutionstoglobalproblemsthroughcriticalthinkingandcreative

expression.

HealthSciencesinGreatBritain

Pagingthenextgenerationofdoctors,nurses,andhealthprofessionals-thistourthroughEnglandand

Scotlandisforyou.TracetheinnovationsthatshapedBritain'smodernhealthcarelandscape,andparticipatein

hands-onworkshopstodiscoverhowreal-lifemedicalcareersoperate.

Robotics,Engineering,andtheFutureofCitiesinJapan

Hometocountlessorganizationsspecializinginroboticsandengineering,Japanisattheforefrontof

innovationinsustainabilityandhumanmobility.Fromhigh-speedsuperconductingmagnetic（磁悬:孚）trainsto

ASIMOtherobot,seehowthefutureofcitiesiscloserthanyouthinkinJapan.Youcantakeaguidedtourof

TokyowithaSTEMexpertbeforevisitingotherJapanesecities.

AgricultureinIreland

Getyourhandsdirtyasyouexperiencethefarm-to-tablejourney-animportantpartoflifeinIreland-by

visitingavarietyoflocalfarmsaroundthecountry.Learnaboutorganicandsustainablefarmingpractices,the

impactofclimatechangeontraditionalfoodproduction,andhoweachagriculturalproductrequiresspecialized

care.

Reef（礁）RegenerationandConservationinAustralia

Astheworld'slargestlivingorganism,theGreatBarrierReefisthefoundationofAustralia'scoastal

ecosystems.AndTownsville,whichwillserveasyourbaseofoperationsforthistour,isaworld-famouscenterfor

scientificreefresearchandconservation.Conductafieldsurveywithkoalasandsnorkel（潜水）alongsidetheReef.

1.Whichbestsuitsthoseexpectingacareerinmedicine?

A.ThetourinGreatBritain.B.ThetourinJapan.

C.ThetourinIreland.D.ThetourinAustralia.

2.WhatdoesthetourinIrelandprovide?

A.Healthcareworkshops.B.Robotprogramingclasses.

C.Laborexperienceinthefields.D.Afieldsurveywithsealives.

3.Whoisthetextaimedat?

A.Artists.B.Adventurers.C.Volunteers.D.Students.

B

【答案】1.A2.C3.D

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些学生们可以挑战的为全球问题制定富有想象力的解决方案的

项目。

1.细节理解题。根据HealthSciencesinGreatBritain部分“Pagingthenextgenerationofdoctors,nurses,and

healthprofessionals-thistourthroughEnglandandScotlandisforyou.TracetheinnovationsthatshapedBritain's

modernhealthcarelandscape,andparticipateinhands-onworkshopstodiscoverhowreal-lifemedicalcareers

operate」召唤下一代的医生、护士和卫生专业人员——这趟穿过英格兰和苏格兰的旅行是为你准备的。追踪

塑造英国现代医疗环境的创新方法，并参加实践研讨会，了解现实生活中的医疗职业是如何运作的户可知，

英国之旅可以提供医学相关内容，适合希望从事医学职业的人。故选A项。

2.细节理解题。根据AgricultureinIreland部分“Getyourhandsdirtyasyouexperiencethefarm-to-tablejourney

-animportantpartoflifeinIreland-byvisitingavarietyoflocalfarmsaroundthecountry.（参观爱尔兰各地的各

种当地农场，体验农场到餐桌的旅程时把手弄脏，这是爱尔兰生活的重要组成部分户可知，在爱尔兰，人们

可以在农场亲自动手操作，了解田野中的劳动经验。故选C项。

3.推理判断题。根据第一段“OurSTEMtourschallengestudentstodevelopimaginativesolutionstoglobal

problemsthroughcriticalthinkingandcreativeexpression.（我们的STEM旅程通过批判性思维和创造性表达挑

战学生，为全球问题制定富有想象力的解决方案厂可知，本文介绍了一些学生们可以挑战的项目，推测文章

的目标读者是学生。故选D项。

B

Whenmostpeoplethinkofdrones（无人机）,theythinkoftechnologyandfun.Safetosay,fewpeoplewould

thinkaboutfarming.However,agroupofstudentsfromYorkCollegeofPennsylvaniahavebeenbuildingadrone

thatwillnotonlyhelplocalfarmersbuttheenvironment,aswell.

SamanthaGotwaltandBlaydeReich,twoseniorMechanicalEngineeringmajorsatYorkCollegeinthegroup,

bothfoundtheworktobequitefascinating.AccordingtoSamantha,theideacamefromaYorkCollegeprofessor,

whohasworkedwithdrones,andwantedtogetstudentsinvolvedwithaprojectbeneficialtothecommunity.C4We

reallywanttohelpfarmingandagriculture.Ifssuper-importanttoAmericaandoureconomy,Blaydesays."We

wanttohelpthesmallerfanners,andoneoftheperksisnothavingtospendtheirmoneyonfertilizerandpesticides

（杀虫剂）

Theideaistodesignandbuildadronethatwilltakevideoimageryofthefieldstodeterminewhatisneeded

toproducethebestcrop,whilesavingmoneyandsparingtheenvironmentbyreducingpollutantsinthewater

runoff.Ideally,thatdatagainedwillhelpthefarmersbetterdeterminewhatchemicalstheyneed-andwhatthey

don't.

However,findingtherightequipmentfortheprojectwasachallenge,startingwithwhatdronetheteamwould

designforthisparticularusage.Samanthasayssheresearcheddurabilityandcontrolofdronestohelpmakethe

properdetermination.

“Weareflyingoverthefieldandwewanttohaveenoughefficiencyandgorelativelyslowenoughthatour

picturesturnoutwell-andflylowenoughthatitisnotusingupallofitspower,“shesays."Thefieldsareacouple

hundredacres（英亩）,soyouneedyourdronetobeabletoflythelengthofthatfield.”

Blaydesaystheteamcontinuestolearnagreatdealofinformationthatwillhelpthefarmersandthe

environment.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perks“inparagraph2referto?

A.Challenges.B.Features.C.Benefits.D.Solutions.

5.Whatparticularusageisthedronedesignedfbr?

A.Spreadingproperquantitiesofpesticides.

B.Helpingtodeterminethechemicalsneeded.

C.Assistingtomonitorthestateofcrops.

D.Measuringtheareasofthefields.

6.Whattechnicalissueofthedroneshallbetackled?

A.Itscameracapacity.B,Itsdatacollectionability.

C.Itsdurabilityandcontrol.D.Itsmaterialandefficiency.

7.Whatcanbestdescribethestudents?

A.Disciplinedandrealistic.B.Experiencedandreliable.

C.Humbleandreserved.D.Responsibleandcreative.

【答案】4.C5.B6.C7.D

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍来自宾夕法尼亚约克学院的一群学生正在建造一架无人机，帮助当

地农民和保护环境。

4.词句猜测题。根据戈线U词句子“Wewanttohelpthesmallerfarmers,andoneoftheperksisnothavingtospend

theirmoneyonfertilizerandpesticides（杀虫剂）.（我们想帮助小农户，其中一个perks就是不用把钱花在化肥和

杀虫剂上）”可知，不用把钱花在化肥和杀虫剂上这应该是好处，益处，由此猜测perks意为“好处，益处”，

和C选项“Benefits”同义。故选C。

5.细节理解题。根据第三段“Theideaistodesignandbuildadronethatwilltakevideoimageryofthefieldsto

determinewhatisneededtoproducethebestcrop,whilesavingmoneyandsparingtheenvironmentbyreducing

pollutantsinthewaterrunoff.Ideally,thatdatagainedwillhelpthefarmersbetterdeterminewhatchemicalsthey

need-andwhattheydon?t.（他们的想法是设计和建造一架无人机，它可以拍摄田地的视频图像，以确定生产

最好作物所需的条件，同时节省资金，并通过减少水径流中的污染物来保护环境。理想情况下，获得的数

据将帮助农民更好地确定他们需要什么化学品，不需要什么化学品）”可知，无人机的具体用途是帮助确定所

需的化学品。故选B。

6.细节理解题。根据第四段“However,findingtherightequipmentfortheprojectwasachallenge,startingwith

whatdronetheteamwoulddesignforthisparticularusage.Samanthasayssheresearcheddurabilityandcontrolof

dronestohelpmaketheproperdetermination.（然而，为这个项目找到合适的设备是一个挑战，首先是团队将为

这种特殊用途设计什么样的无人机。Samantha说，她研究了无人机的耐用性和控制能力，以帮助做出正确

的决定）”可知，制作无人机遇到了挑战，需要解决无人机的耐用性和控制能力。故选C。

7.推理判断题°根据第二段“"Wereallywanttohelpfarmingandagriculture.Ifssuper-importanttoAmericaand

oureconomy,“Blaydesays."Wewanttohelpthesmallerfarmers,andoneoftheperksisnothavingtospendtheir

moneyonfertilizerandpesticides（杀虫剂）（“我们真的很想帮助农业和农业。这对美国和我们的经济都非常

重要，"Blayde说。“我们想帮助小农民，其中一个好处就是不用把钱花在化肥和杀虫剂上。”户可推知，他

们是有责任心的；再根据第三段“Theideaistodesignandbuildadronethatwilltakevideoimageryofthefields

todeterminewhatisneededtoproducethebestcrop,whilesavingmoneyandsparingtheenvironmentbyreducing

pollutantsinthewaterrunoff.Ideally,thatdatagainedwillhelpthefarmersbetterdeterminewhatchemicalsthey

need—andwhattheydont（他们的想法是设计和建造一架无人机，它可以拍摄田地的视频图像，以确定生产

最好作物所需的条件，同时节省资金，并通过减少水径流中的污染物来保护环境。理想情况下，获得的数

据将帮助农民更好地确定他们需要什么化学品，不需要什么化学品）”可推知，他们是有创造力的。故选D。

3.【广东省六校2023年高三联考】

TheolderIget,themoreIunderstandhowmyteachershavetransformedmylife.

OnarecentSundayafternoon,IwenttoseeMr.CatRoxburyParkinBeverlyHills.Hisloveoflifehasnot

dimmeddespitethefactthathislegsnolongerworkliketheyusedto.Hevisitedsomeofhisformerstudentswhile

hewasintown.AtBeverlyHillsHighSchool,Mr.Ctaughtancienthistory,coachedfootballandgolf,andrisked

hislifeteachingdriver'strainingonSaturdaymorningsfrom1964to1988.Thegrayandhobbledstudentslinedup

oneafteranothertothanktheirfavoriteteacher.Onecalledhimarockstar.Anotherwasgratefulforhelpinghim

whenhecouldn'tsayso.Itwasabeautifultribute,especiallyinthesetimesofcatastrophicteachershortages.

SpendingthatSundayintheparkwithMr.Cwasnothingshortofmagic.Itwasareminderofallthatis

promisingandpossibleinpubliceducation,includingateacherwhoserareemotionalhonestycouldbeappreciated

andhonoreddecadeslater.ItalsobroughttomindMayaAngelou'ssaying“Peoplewillforgetwhatyousaidand

did,butneverforgethowyoumakethemfeel.^^Hemademeandothersintheparkfeelheardandseen.

Mr.Cchangedmyperceptionofmyself.Ratherthanseeingmyselfasalosercheerleaderwhocouldn't

competewiththesmartkids,IrealizedhowmuchIlovedlearning.Hishistoryclasswassointeresting.Inhis

classesaboutthePersians,Greeks,andRomans,extracreditscanbeearnedforcreativity.Duringearthquakedrills,

wecountedonMr.Ctoscreamhisheadoffinmockterror.

ItshouldcomeaslittlesurprisethatI'dvaluetheroleofteachersinmylife.Bothofmyparentstaught;sodid

mysiblings,aunts,unclesandcousins.I,too,havebecomeateacherandItrytofollowinMr.C'sfootsteps.Some

days,Ifantasizewhatitwouldbeliketogoonateachertour,reachingouttomymentorstoexpressmydeep

gratitudeforallthey'vegivenme.SeeingMr.Csparkedthatfantasyagain.WhenIfinallyworkedupmycourage

tothankhim,knowingafloodgateoftearswouldopen,hesaidtomewithhistypicalmodesty:"Youweredoing

memoregoodthanIwasdoingyou.^^

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tribute“meaninParagraph2?

A.enthusiasmB.admirationC.devotionD.commitment

5.WhydoestheauthormentionMayaAngelou'ssaying?

A.Tomakeasuggestion.

B・Tointroduceacelebrity.

C.Toshowrespecttoaneducator.

D.Tointerprettheinfluenceofeducation.

6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofherjobasateacher?

A.Enjoyable.B.Intolerant.C.Incompetent.D.Patient.

7.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Areunion.B.Arockstar.C.Asurprise.D.Agreatteacher.

【答案】4.B5.D6.A7.D

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的老师C先生对自己影响。

4.词句猜测题。根据前文“Thegrayandhobbledstudentslineduponeafteranothertothanktheirfavorite

teacher.Onecalledhimarockstar.Anotherwasgratefulforhelpinghimwhenhecouldn'tsayso.（头发灰白、步

履蹒跚的学生们一个接一个地排队感谢他们最喜欢的老师。有人称他为摇滚明星。另一个人很感激在他不

能说的时候帮助/他户可知，此处是在说C先生的学生们对他的感激，可推知tribute是“敬意”之意，和B

项admiration意思相近。故选B项。

5.推理判断题。根据第三段中“ItalsobroughttomindMayaAngelou'ssaying"Peoplewillforgetwhatyousaid

anddid,butneverforgethowyoumakethemfeel.^^Hemademeandothersintheparkfeelheardandseen.（这也

让人想起了玛雅・安杰洛的一句话：“人们会忘记你说过的话和做过的事，但永远不会忘记你给他们的感觉。”

他让我和公园里的其他人感觉自己被听见了，被看见了户以及第四段中“Mr.Cchangedmyperceptionof

myself.Ratherthanseeingmyselfasalosercheerleaderwhocouldn'tcompetewiththesmartkids,Irealizedhow

muchIlovedlearning.（C先生改变了我对自己的看法。我没有把自己看作一个无法与聪明的孩子竞争的失败

者拉拉队员，而是意识到我是多么热爱学习）”可知，作者提到MayaAngelou的话是为了解释教育的影响。

故选D项。

6.推理判断题。根据最后一段中“ItshouldcomeaslittlesurprisethatTdvaluetheroleofteachersinmy

life.Bothofmyparentstaught;sodidmysiblings,aunts,unclesandcousins.I,too,havebecomeateacherand1

trytofbllowinMr.Csfbotsteps.（我很重视老师在我生命中的作用，这不足为奇。我的父母都是教师；我的兄

弟姐妹、阿姨、叔叔和表兄妹也是。我也成为了一名教师，我试图追随C先生的脚步）”可知，作者很喜欢

自己的老师工作，推知是愉快的。故选A项。

7.主旨大意。根据第一段"TheolderIget,themoreIunderstandhowmyteachershavetransformedmylife.（|§fi

着年龄的增长，我越来越明白我的老师们是如何改变了我的生活户和下文可知，本文主要讲述了作者的老师

C先生对他学生的影响，所以D项“Agreatteacher.（一个伟大的老师）”是本文最好的标题。故选D项。

4.【石家庄市二中2022・2023学年高三试题】

Lastyear,KarenWooldridgeandhisfriendLauraHoganhadanidea:Takeunsoldflowerswhichwillbe

thrownawayandsendthemtooldpeopIe.4tWestartedworkingonourkitchenisland,andwewerereallyproudof

sendingflowers,"Wooldridgesaid.Soon,Hoganadded,t6Wedeveloped.^^

Now,theysendathousandunsoldbunchesofflowersamonth,with150volunteersworkingfivedaysaweek.

Theirorganization,Bluebirds&.Blooms,isnamedaftertheirchildhoodyouthtroupe（居lj团）TheBluebirds.Their

flowersbrighten30communities—mostlyhomesforseniorswhoarelosingtheirmemories.

VellieLarsonhaslostsomeofhermemories,butherdaughterKarenSchwartzwasinthesameBluebirds

troupeasWooldridgeandHogan,andLarsontaughtthemallmusic/'Whentheysendflowerstoher,“Schwartz

said,"She'11describethemtomeandgivemeaflowerreporteveryday.”

“Theflowersarealsoahintthatsomeonecares,“saidSheryHassan,thecenter'sdirector."They'resad,and

justhavingsuchasimplethingasabunchofflowersbrightenstheirdays,“Hassansaid/Tamilieswillcomein,and

they911say/Ohwhogotyouflowers?Thisisbeautiful/AnditsaysThinkingofyou.Theseniorscanjust

say,?Oh,somebodywasthinkingofme!^^^

ForWooldridge,theactofkindnessbringsbackgreatmemoriesofherfather,whohadAlzheimer's（老年痴

呆）.“Iknowhewouldhavelovedvisitsfromthesewomen,^Wooldridgesaid.Andwhilesomemightfindit

difficulttoworksocloselywiththosefightingwithmemoryloss,Hogansaid,“Itmakesushappy.We'redoing

somethinggood.^^

4.WhatideadidWooldridgeandHoganhavelastyear?

A.Makingprofitsbyrecyclingunsoldflowers.

B.Turningunsoldflowersintogiftsforseniors.

C.Aidingseniorsbysellingflowersforaliving.

D.Recoveringlostmemoriesbysendingflowers.

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutBluebirds&.Blooms?

A.Itsendsflowersonaday-to-daybasis.

B.Itisnamedafterabestchildren'sdrama.

C.Ithasgrownintoanationalorganization.

D.Itmainlyservestheoldwithmemoryloss.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hint"inParagraph4mean?

A.Reminder.B.Commitment.C.Responsibility.D.Routine.

7.Howdotheflowersinfluencethereceivers?

A.Theypromotefamilyharmony.

B.Theymaketheirlifeworthwhile.

C.Theycurethemoftheirdiseases.

D.Theycreateasenseofwell-being.

【答案】4.B5.D6.A7.D

【导语】本文为一篇记述文。文章主要讲述了两位善良的人通过向老年人送花这个微小的举动传达了人间

有大爱，阴郁的日子终将会过去，始终会有人关心着你。

4.细节理解题。根据第"段第一句话“Lastyear,KarenWooldridgeandhisfiiendLauraHoganhadanidea:Take

unsoldflowerswhichwillbethrownawayandsendthemtooldpeople4去年，凯伦•伍尔德里奇和他的朋友劳

拉・霍根有了一个主意：把未售出的花拿走，然后把它们送给老人）“可知，Wooldridge和Hogan决定将没有

卖出去的花送给老人作为礼物。故选B。

5.细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句话“Theirorganization,Bluebirds&.Blooms,isnamedaftertheirchildhood

youthtroupe（居I］团）TheBluebirds.Theirflowersbrighten30communities——mostlyhomesforseniorswhoare

losingtheirmemories.（他们的组织Bluebirds&.Blooms是以他们儿时的青年剧团"蓝鸟”命名的。他们的花朵

照亮/30个社区，其中大部分是失去记忆的老年人的家）''可知，Bluebirds&Blooms主要为失去记忆的老人

送花。故选Do

6.词义猜测题。根据第四段第二句话“"They'resad,andjusthavingsuchasimplethingasabunchofflowers

brightenstheirdays,^Hassansaid.（哈桑说：“他们很难过，只要有一束鲜花这样简单的东西，他们的日子就会

变得明亮。。“可知，他们很悲伤，仅仅是一束花这样简单的东西就能照亮他们的日子，说明鲜花也是一种

提示，表示有人在关心他们。故划线的单词意为“提醒，提示故选A。

7.推理判断题。根据第四段第一、二句话“"Theflowersarealsoahintthatsomeonecares,“saidSheryHassan,the

center'sdirect。匚“They'resad,andjusthavingsuchasimplethingasabunchofflowersbrightenstheir

days,"Hassansaid.（中心主任谢丽尔・哈桑说：“这些花也暗示着有人在乎。哈桑说：“他们很难过，只要有

•束鲜花这样简单的东西，他们的日子就会变得明亮。可推知，这些花让老人们明白自己是被人关爱的，

它们点亮了老人们阴郁的日子，让老人有幸福感。故选D。

5.【黑龙江省实验中学2022-2023学年高三模拟试题】

A

Seasonalcitybreaks:4ofthebestpre-ChristmasEuropeangetawaystostartyourfestivespirit.

Zagreb,Croatia

TheCroatiancapitaltakestheChristmasseriously,withstreetdecorations,outdoorconcertsandatraditional

Christmasmarket.MostoftheactioniscentredonBanJosipJelacicSquare,whichhasahistoryofmorethan3

centuries,andEuropeanSquare.Thetwosquareshavemarketstandsandlivemusicperformancesgivenbypopular

musicians.

Therecommendedhotel:PresidentPantovcakDoubles:£200,(aparentandakidwitha10%discount)

Malaga,Spain

StartyourdayattheCasaArandabeforedivingintotheAtarazanasMarket.Intheafternoon,takeyourpickof

thecity'sculturalspotsthePicassoMuseum,ortheCentrePompidouMalaga.ThenheadtoCalleMarquesde

Larios,themainshoppingplace,atduskwhentheChristmaslightsareswitchedon:thesightattractsvisitorsfrom

alloverSpain.

Therecommendedhotel:RoomMateLariosDoubles:£250(aparentandakidwitha20%discount)

LeTouquet,France

From30November,thetreesliningtheavenuesofthiscityaredecoratedwithfairylights,andthereare

facilities,likeaskatingspotandhorse-drawncarriagerides.Thepedestrianized(步行的)streetRueSt.Jeanislined

withstoressellingeverythingfromchocolatestojewellery.JointhelocalsingatheringcheeseattheMarche

CouvertandwinesattheexcellentLeTouquet-Vins.

Therecommendedhotel:HotelBristolDoubles:£180,(aparentandakidwitha10%discount)

Aarhus,Denmark

HeadtotheLatinQuarterforindependent