重庆第十四中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析

重庆第十四中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe

hereanymore.

A．hasn’tlived

B．didn’tlive

C．hadn’tlived

D．doesn’tlive参考答案：解析：D．本题考查动词的时态。说话者强调的是现在情况。“这房子现在属于我婶婶的但她不再住这儿了。”显然，But前后的时态应一致。此句用一般现在时表示现阶段的事实情况。2.Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred__________thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.at

B.on

C.in

D.to参考答案：B3.---DoyouthinkMomandDad

late?---No,SwissAirisusuallyontime.A.were B.willbe C.wouldbe D.havebeen参考答案：B根据句意可以轻松选出will，此题属于简单题。4.–Whatistheman,actually?–Idon’tknowforsure.ButIthinkhecanbe_____butapoliceman.A.nothing

B.something

C.everything

D.anything参考答案：D5.Thepressconference______tomorrowwilldrawpeople’sgeneralattentiontothemissingMalaysiaAirlinesjetlinerMH370.A.held

B.tobeheld

C.holding

D.beingheld参考答案：B6.Studentsshouldn’tbegivensodifficultaproblem___theycannotworkout.

A.that

B.which

C.while

D.as参考答案：D略7.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.who

B.that

C.where

D.before

参考答案：B句意：直到我来到这儿才意识到，这个地方不仅以它的美而且以它的天气出名。这里是强势结构Itis+被强调部分+that…;本题强调的是时间状语。注意中文“直到…才…”用until表达常有以下三种形式：not…until;Notuntil(否定的状语谓语句首，后面的主句谓语用一般疑问句结构倒装)；Itisnotuntil…that…(强势结构)。所以，本题也可以如下说：IdidnotrealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweatheruntilIcamehere(正常结构)；NotuntilIcameheredidIrealizethisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather(倒装结构)。8.27．—I'mafraidIcan'treplytoallthesee-mailstoday．MissLee．—

.You’llhavesomemoretimetomorrow.

A．That'sright

B．Notatall

C．Takeyourtime

D．Don’tmentionit参考答案：C略9.----whotoldyoushewasleaving?----Iheardit______fromthehorse’smouth.A.straight

B.close

C.honestly

D.actually参考答案：A10.------Hepromisedtocometoseeyou.

--------Buthe_________.I’vebeenalone.

A．hasn’t

B．didn’t

C．wouldn’t

D．hasnotbeen参考答案：A11.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit

be.A．might

B．will

C．must

D．can参考答案：A12.Ireallyenjoyedyourlecture,

______thereweresomepartsIdidn’tquiteunderstand.

A.because

B.whether

C.since

D.although参考答案：D13.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,________,honest.A.therefore

B.however

C.aboveall

D.afterall参考答案：C略14.—Doyouthinkthatopportunitiesalways________thepreparedminds?—Icouldn'tagreemore.A.favor

B.keep

C．change

D．make

参考答案：A2.Whydidn’tyoubring______tohisattentionthatyouaretooilltogoonworking?A.it

B.you

C.him

D.that参考答案：A略16.Whilerisingtochallengesmayexposeyoutogreattrouble,inthelongrun,youwillfindit________.A.practical

B.avoidable

C.beneficial

D.accessible参考答案：C17.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Jack.—

.A．It’smypleasure

B．NottomentionitC．Mindyourownbusiness

D．You’rewelcome参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Wecan’tacceptanymorestudents.Theclassis________(限制)to20students.参考答案：limited三、阅读理解19.Evenasmallreductioninsaltinthedietcanbeabighelptotheheart.AnewstudyusedacomputermodeltopredicthowjustthreegramslessadaywouldaffectheartdiseaseintheUnitedStates.Theresult:10%fewerheartattacks,8%fewerstrokes,4%fewerdeaths,11%fewernewcasesofheartdisease,and240billiondollarsinhealthcaresavings.Researchersfounditcouldprevent100,000heartattacksand92,000deathseveryyear.ThestudyisintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.KirstenBibbins-DomingoattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFranciscowastheleadauthor.Shesayspeoplewouldnotevennoticeadifferenceintastewiththreegrams,oronehalfteaspoon,lesssaltperday.TheteamalsoincludedresearchersatStanfordandColumbiaUniversity.Eachgramofsaltcontainsfourhundredmilligramsofsodium（钠）,whichishowfoodsmaylisttheirsaltcontent.ThegovernmentsaystheaverageAmericanmanearstengramsofsaltaday.TheAmericanHeartAssociationadvisesnomorethanthreegramsforhealthypeople.ItsayssaltintheAmericandiethasincreasedfiftypercentsincethenineteenseventies,whilebloodpressureshavealsorise.Lesssaltcanmeanalowerbloodpressure.NewYorkCityMayorMichaelBloombergisleadingeffortcalledtheNationalSaltReductionInitiative.Theideaistoputpressureonfoodcompaniesandrestaurants.Criticscallitgovernmentinterference.MayorBloomberghasalreadysucceededinotherareas,likerequiringfastfoodplacesinthecitytolistcalorieinformation.NowastudybytheSeattleChildren’sResearchInstituteshowthatthecalorieinformationonthemenucaninfluencewhatparentsorderfortheirchildren.60.Accordingtothepassage,whatdiseaseisnotrelatedtosaltindiet?A.Cancer. B.Stroke. C.Bloodpressure. D.Heartattack.61.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.alltheheartdiseasesresultfromeatingtoomuchsaltB.theAmericanHeartassociationsuggestlessthan3gramsofsaltadayforeveryoneC.howmuchsaltiscontainedincertainfoodisme