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普通高中课程标准实验教科书 英语 必修1,Unit 7 A Place Where History Comes to LifeReading,Language Points,.,Unit 7 A Place Where HistoryComes to Life,一个历史复活的地方,come to life 活跃起来,苏醒起来when it comes to当谈及,.,Reading :,The Stories of Libraries,Revision:What are the libraries today like?,.,迷失在.中,请求,号召,可供.利用的,在中起作用,更为重要的是,Useful expressions:,be lost in,call on,available to,play a role in,what is more important,.,Useful expressions:,1.Find the expressions for each of the following meanings from the text.,有相同的麻烦要求某人去做某事与相似在扮演重要的角色在意见不一带来;引进被并入;被合并占用(空间或时间等)连接,share the same troubles,call on sb. to do,be similar to,play an important role in,disagree with sb. on,bring in,be absorbed into,take up,link to,.,1. call on (sb. to do),We have to call on the parents to help us educate the teenagers,拜访某人,Well call on you very shortly, 要求;请求;号召,我们很快就会去拜访你。,我们不得不号召家长们帮助我们教育青少年们。,.,拓展:call on call in call at call for call up,拜访;要求;号召,请来;找来;召来,拜访;访问(某地),要求;需要;去接(人),打电话;回想起,.,Your father is ill, you should a doctor at once.2. I the Smiths yesterday.3. I the doctors yesterday.4. The headmaster the students to work harder.5. The work a lot of time.6. Your letter the days when we worked together.,Filling the blanks, using the phrases above and their proper forms:,call in,called on,called at,called on,calls for,called up,call in; call at ; call for ; call on; call up,.,2. play an important role (part) in 在扮演重要的角色,友谊在我们的生活扮演着重要的角色。,Friendship plays an important role in our life.,.,3. bring in,Two men were brought in for questioning. We need to bring in a lot more new business. His online store brings him in about $20,000 a year.,What does “bring in” mean ?,带来;引进;赚得,带进来,引进,赚得;挣到,.,4. absorb v. 吸收;使并入 使全神贯注,Observe and conclude:,The cream is easily absorbed into the skin. The girl was absorbed in reading a tale.The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city.,全神贯注于,被吸收,被并入,be absorbed in/into?,.,5. more than,What do you know about “more than” ?,He earns more than I do. Mr. Li is more than our teacher. He is our friend.3.He is more than happy about it., 超过;比多 不仅仅 非常;十分,.,6., with shelves of books available to readers.,with结构,在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常做伴随,方式,原因,条件等状语。,with +名词 +,介词短语,形容词,副词,doing,done,to do,(表状态),(表被动或完成),(表主动、进行),(表将来),.,The man came in with a book in his hand.He used to sleep with the windows open.3.With all the light on, the square looks more beautiful than ever.4. All the afternoon he worked with the door locked.5. With my mother being ill, I wont be able to go on holiday.6. I cant go out with all these dishes to wash.,Observe and Understand:,介词短语,adj.表状态,副词,done,表被动,doing, 表主动、进行,表将来,.,7. Among the burnt document was the method used to build the pyramids.,倒装句:介词短语放句首用倒装。,过去分词作定语,表被动。,位置:单个的过去分词作定语,置于名词前。 过去分词短语作定语,置于名词后。,可以扩展为定从:,the burnt document=the document which was burnt,the method used to= the method which was used to,.,Practice: Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words.,So far, nobody can find the (steal) car. The meeting (hold) yesterday is of great importance.3. The book (write) by Mark Twin is very interesting.4. The (pollute) water cant be drunk.,stolen,held,written,polluted,.,8. If the library had endured, it would have toldus more about the past.假如那座图书馆还存在,它会向我们揭示更多的历史。,虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。,if 引导的条件句中的虚拟语气,判断这个假设是与某个事实相反,通常有三种情况:1.与现在事实相反 2.与过去事实相反 3.与将来事实相反,.,1. 与现在事实相反,If +主+did(be用were), 主+would/should do,2. 与过去事实相反,3. 与将来事实相反,If +主+had done, 主+would/should have done,If 条件句中虚拟语气的时态:,If +主+should do, 主+would/should do +were to do,总结:时态倒退一步。,.,1. If he were free, he would help us.,2. If he had been there last night, it wouldnt have happened.,3. If anyone should set me free, I would make him very rich.,Further understanding:,(事实:他现在没空,所以他无法帮我们。),(事实:他昨晚没在那里,这事已经发生了。),(事实:有人把我放出来的可能性非常小。),.,Have fun:,Use “if” to express your wishes!,如果我是校长,我会让学生起晚些睡好些。,If I (be) the school master, I (let) the students get up a little later and get a better sleep.,were,would let,.,Have fun:,Use “if” to express your wishes!,如果我来早些,我就不会挨批评了。,If I (come) here earlier, I (scold)(责备).,had come,wouldnt have been scolded,.,Have fun:,Use “if” to express your wishes!,如果上天能够给我再来一次的机会,我会对那个女孩说三个字:我爱你。,If the God (give) me another chance, I (tell) thegirl three words: I love you.,should/were to give,would tell,.,1.因为全班人都在看着他,他感到很不安。(with结构)2.这个谋杀犯被带进来了,他的手被绑在身后(with 结构)3.如果你昨天早点到这来,你就能遇见史密斯先生了。(if)4.这个教授回答了所有的观众提出的问题。(过分作定语)5. 政府号召市民们过低碳生活。(call on),Translation:,.,2. He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring at him.,1. The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.,3. If you had come

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