流行语的界定论文：汉语流行语的多视角研究

流行语的界定论文：汉语流行语的多视角研究【中文摘要】语言是反映社会生活的一面镜子。流行语是在某一时间、某一领域出现,随着传播,其适用范围逐渐扩大的一种特殊的词语现象,具有使用人数多、频率高、流行范围广、社会影响大等特点。每个时期的流行语都能反映那个时期社会生活的特点。流行语是一种语言现象,语言学界很早就开始了对流行语的研究。当代汉语流行语是现代汉语词汇系统中最鲜活、最新颖和最具表现力的部分。相比于汉语词汇系统中的其他成员,流行语既“特殊”又“敏感”。从表现形式上讲,它以词和短语为主,也有一部分是以固定格式的形势存在;从性质上讲,它是词汇中与时代接触融合最密切、最具动态性和文化性的一部分;从生命周期上讲,它是发展演变过程最短、变化更新最快的语词。目前对流行语的研究,学者们关注的焦点主要集中在流行语的特点、与文化的关系、隐喻现状、心理研究等学术层面的意义。所以,对于流行语的研究可以从社会生活与文化心理层面和语言自身两个角度去研究和考察。一方面,流行语之所以流行是具有深刻的社会属性的,是社会心理的映射,也是社会文化的反映。从这个层面上讲,流行语的研究必然会涉及到社会文化和个体及心理的研究。另一方面,流行语是语言的一部分,它的构词特点和流行趋势等也会映射出现代汉语的某些特点。我们可以看出流行语的研究同时会涉及到现代汉语的词汇学和语用学等方面的问题。所以,流行语的研究有着较高的社会文化价值和语言学价值。本文以当代流行语为研究对象,共分为 6 个部分,分别讨论了流行语的界定及其分类、流行语的特点、流行语产生的社会与文化背景、流行语流行的条件和流行语的发展趋势及规范化等问题。文章以当代流行语为基础,通过研究,对流行语的相关问题做综合、全面的分析,并在描述的基础上尝试从交际角度或语用学角度等动态性视角来阐释流行语。流行语是词汇系统的一部分,透过对流行语的研究,我们能够看到在社会转型时期词汇系统的变化与发展,进而深入地了解当时社会生活的面貌和人们的精神领域,体现出社会的变化、发展与更新。期望通过我们的研究,对当代流行语的界定、特点、流行的条件、社会文化背景因素和发展趋势等做出综合的分析和宏观的解读,并以此为基础对语言背后的社会文化心理和语言问题做出一定的阐述。流行语是语言中较为独特的语言现象,一定时期内在社会上都有着较高的关注度,并且不断丰富着汉语的词汇系统。不过,目前学术界对流行语的研究大多从小处着眼,缺乏综合性、全面性的分析。再加上流行语具有动态性、多样化、更新越来越快等特点,容易阻碍流行语规范化的工作的进程。因此,我们有必要对流行语进行全面系统的认识和规范化引导,使流行语保持鲜活性、时代性和富有生命力等优势,使其在健康发展的道路上为大众服务。【英文摘要】Language is a mirror reflecting the social life. Catchwords that appear in a time and a certain area, along with the spread, are a special kind of words phenomenon with its scope expending gradually. Catchwords have some characteristics such as the use of high frequency, wide range of popular, social impact and so on. Catchwords each period can reflect the characteristics of social life in that period. Catchwords are the phenomenon of language. Language scholars have begun to study catchwords very early.Contemporary Chinese catchwords are the most vivid, innovative, expressive parts of the modern Chinese vocabulary system. Compared with other members of the Chinese vocabulary system, catchwords are “special” and “sensitive”. From the performance forms to speak, catchwords are dominated by words and phrases, also part of a fixed format, mainly short sentences. In nature, it is the combined most closely with the times, the most dynamic and cultural part of the words. Speaking from the life cycle, it is the evolution shortest, changing the fastest words. From the current research on the catchwords, scholars focus mainly on the characteristics of catchwords, and the relationship between culture, metaphor status, psychological research and other academic levels of meaning. The study of catchwords can inspect from two angles, the social life and culture psychological level and language itself. On one hand, the catchwords which are so popular are a profound social attributes, which is not only the performance of social psychology, but also a reflection of social and cultural. From this perspective, the research inevitably involves social culture and individual and psychological research. On the other hand, catchwords are the part of language. Their morphological characteristics and trends, etc. will also map out some of the characteristics of modern Chinese. We will also see the research on the catchwords relate to lexicology of the modern Chinese vocabulary and pragmatics issues. Therefore, the research on catchwords has a high social cultural values and linguistic values.This article that is based on the contemporary catchwords, is divided into six parts and discussed the definition and classification, the characteristics, the social and cultural background of the catchwords production, the popular conditions, the development trend and specification and other issues of catchwords. This article based on the contemporary catchwords, through the research on the catchwords of related problems do integrated and comprehensive analysis, and based on the attempt to describe the communication point of view or from the perspective of pragmatics perspective to explain the dynamic nature of catchwords. Catchwords are the part of the vocabulary system, through the study of catchwords, we can see that in the period of social transformation vocabulary system changes and development, and further understanding of the social life at that time the appearance and peoples spiritual domain, which reflects the social change, development and updated. Hope that through our research, we can make comprehensive analysis and macro-interpretation to the composition, characteristics, background factors and trends of contemporary catchwords. And based on these, we hope that we can make certain described to the language of the underlying socio-cultural psychology and language issues.Catchwords are the unique language phenomenon of the language, in a period of time, which have a high degree of attention in the society and constantly enrich the Chinese vocabulary system. But currently, the academia study on the catchwords small and mostly, and lack of integrated, comprehensive analysis. Whats more, catchwords coupled with a dynamic, diversification, and so faster and faster updates, which is easy to hinder the catchwords characteristics of the process of standardization work. It is necessary for us to conduct a comprehensive understanding of the catchwords system and standardized guidance, make the catchwords keep fresh, contemporary and full of vitality and other advantages, in order to make it service for the community healthily.【关键词】流行语的界定 流行的特点及条件 规范流行语【英文关键词】Catchwords Definition Popular Features and Conditions Specification Catchwords【目录】汉语流行语的多视角研究 【备注】索购全文在线加好友 ：1.3.9.9.3.8848 同时提供论文写作一对一指导和论文发表委托服务中文摘要 4-5 英文摘要 5-6 引言 8-11 （一） 流行语研究现状概说 8-9 （二） 研究目的和研究内容 9 （三） 研究意义与研究价值 9-10 （四） 关于语料 10-11 一、流行语的界定及其分