高三英语材料之综合试题

高三英语材料之综合试题第 I 卷（共 105 分）第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分。满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What kind of bag does the woman want to take?A. A red one. B. A blue one. C. A yellow one. 2. What will the woman probably do next?A. Look for the umbrella in the theater. B. Ask the ticket seller about the umbrella. C. Buy a new umbrella at the ticket counter. 3. How much money does the woman need?A. Eighteen pounds. B. Eight pounds. C. Ten pounds. 4. What happened to the man last night?A. He had dreams while sleeping. B. He could not fall asleep. C. He talked with a stranger. 5. What does the man think of the woman?A. She is too lazy. B. She is honest. C. She is friendly. 第二节：（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分, 满分 22. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选顶, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。6. What can we learn about Fidel?A. Its Marys pet. B. Its Marys baby. C. Its Georges dog. 7. Where will James meet Mary?A. At the airport. B. At the post office. C. At the office. 听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the man having trouble with?A. Money. B. Driving. C. Memory. 9. How does the woman respond to the mans problem?A. Nervously. B. Warmly. C. Worried. 听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10、11、12 题。10. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Study hard. B. Take a test. C. Take a break. 11. What is the result of their last game? A. The man won. B. The woman won. C. Both played badly. 12. Where will the two speakers go finally? A. Go to Cannis. B. Go to Harf. C. At home. 听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13、14、15、16 题。 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Making a good salary. B. Skills in selling things. C. Changing a job. 14. What can we learn about the man? A. He works in a big company. B. He is not content with his work. C. He asks the woman for a job. 15. What does the man think of sales work? A. It is boring. B. It is challenging. C. It is promising. 16. What does the woman advise him to do? A. Sell computers. B. Visit her friend. C. Take some training. 听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17、18、19、20 题。 17. What have scientists done for the first time in history? A. They have developed a new model of spaceship. B. Scientists from different countries have worked together. C. They have helped a woman to give birth to a baby in space. 18. How long will the astronauts stay in the spaceship? A. Six months. B. Over twelve months. C. About eighteen months. 19. Whats the task of the astronauts? A. Testing equipment. B. Landing on the moon. C. Observing the earth. 20. What problem did the astronauts meet during the flight? A. There was something wrong with the computer. B. There was big noise in the spaceship. C. They found it hard to stand others habits. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 35 分） 第一节：语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Scientists who study noise say that average noise level in this district is as high as 70. 3 decibels. A. ；the B. ； an C. the；an D. a；the 22. Before the Kings returned home, the house thoroughly. A. has cleaned B. had cleaned C. has been cleaned D. had been cleaned 23. I here earlier. I never thought the ear would break down halfway. A. could come B. should come C. would have come D. may have come 24. We could hear the noise of the kids before entering the room. A. shouting and crying B. being shouted and cried C. to shout and cry D. shouted and cried 25. The computer system crashed and I lost of work. A. three hours worth B. three hours worth C. three hours worthy D. three hours worthy 26. Though money means to her, yet she will donate however much you need. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 27. Dick performed wonderfully at the concert last weekend. Ye s. He very carefully before it. A. must have prepared B. couldnt have prepared C. must prepare D. could prepare 28. Mr. Morgan appears very cheerful in public, he is actually leading a very unhappy life. A. When B. While C. As D. Since 29. What he had done really left us about his real purpose. A. wondered B. wonder C. to wonder D. wondering 30. Its so embarrassing when you cant remember someones name. A. Thats too bad. B. Nothing serious. C. I know the feeling. D. What a shame! 31. It was from the bedroom window, the police believe, he escaped. A. that B. where C. when D. which 32. Learn how to manage time properly I will. Ill be trying my best, mum. A. on your behalf B. on your own account C. in your interest D. for your own favor 33. Many friends as he has made, of them are constant ones A. any B. some C. many D. few 34. Merry is the youngest of the four children, but she has no and is treated just as the others. A. benefits B. advantages C. privileges D. guarantees 35. The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so much time perfectly. A. to work out B. to working out C. to worked out D. has worked out 第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-55 各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After years of searching，a truth seeker was told to go to a cave，in which he would find a well“Ask the well what is 36 ”，he was advisedand the well will reveal(揭示)it to you Having found the well，the seeker asked that most basic and important 37 And from the depths came the answer：“Go to the village crossroad，and there you shall find what you are seeking”Full of 38 the man ran to the crossroad to 39 only three rather uninteresting shopsOne shop was selling pieces of metal，another sold 40 ，and thin wires were for sale in the thirdNothing and no one there seemed to 41 much to do with the revelation of truthDisappointed，the seeker returned to the well to demand an 42 ，but he was told only：“You will 43 in the future”As years went by, the 44 of his experience at the well gradually 45 until one night，while he was walking， the sound of sitar(一种弦乐器 )music 46 his attentionIt was wonderful and it was 47 with great skill and inspirationDeeply 48 ，the truth seeker felt drawn towards the 49 He looked at the fingers dancing over the stringsAnd then suddenly he let out a cry of joyful 51 ：the sitar was made out of wires and pieces of metal and wood just like 51 he had once seen in the three storesAt last he understood the 52 of the well：we have already been given everything weneed：our 53 is to assemble(聚集)and use them in the proper wayNothing is 54 so long as we recognize only fragments(碎片) But as soon as the pieces arc put together, something new appearswhose nature we could not have 55 by considering the fragments alone 36Atruth Bhope Cfuture Dmusic37Afact Breason Cquestion Dwell38Aenergy Bhope Cmystery Dsurprise39Aget Bcount Cfind Dopen40Ainstruments Bclothing Cfood Dwood41Aconnect Bhave Cprepare Doffer42Aexplanation Badvice Cexcuse Dopportunity43Asucceed Bdiscover Cpay Dunderstand44Abitterness Bfailure Cmemory Dsecret45Adoubled Bforgot Cfaded Drecovered46Apaid Blost Csplit Dcaught 47Aplayed Bbroadcast Cenjoyed Dconducted48Aannoyed Bmoved Cconfused Dfrightened49Aadviser Bdirector Ccomposer Dplayer50Aadmiration Bdistinction Crecognition Dimagination51Athose Bthat Cit Dthem52Asecret Bmessage Ctheory Dbenefit53Atarget Bdifficulty Ctask Dshortcoming54Ainteresting Bmeaningful Caccessible Dsuccessful55Aforeseen Bdecided Cjudged Dformed第三部分阅读理解(共 20 小题：每小题 2 分满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere has been a dramatic increase in the number of natural disasters over the past few years，and it is assumed that global warming and climate change could cause even more disasters in the future Some of the worlds leading cities are facing disasters like floods and heat wavesLondonLondons flood defences are getting olderSince 1 982，the Thames Barrier(水闸)has protected the city from the threat of flooding，but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three yearsAbout 26 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions，by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressedThere are 26 underground stations，400 schools，1 6 hospitals，an airport and 80 billion worth of property in Londons flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrousParisOver a six week period in July and August 2003，more than 1 1,400-mainly elderly peopledied in France from dehydration(脱水)and extremely high body temperature in a deadly heat waveHeat waves of similar intensity(强度)are expected every seven years by 2050，so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?One solution is to have air-conditioners installed in elderly care homesBut this is considered a short-term solution，as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions(排放)In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildingssuch as the building“Flower Tower,”which uses a coveringof bamboo to act as a naturalair-conditionerShanghaiShanghai is the fastest growing city on EarthIt has a population of 1 8 million and is only 4 meters above sea levelSea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next centuryAn estimated 250，000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energy consumptionChina relies heavily on coalfired power stations，but these emissions increase temperatures and，in turn ，warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons56Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?ABig Cities Facing Big Disasters BBig Disasters in the FutureCThe Increase of Natural Disasters DSolutions to Natural Disasters57What problem should be settled now in London?AHow to protect the citys property BWhere to build its flood defencesCHow to use the Thames Barrier to protect the cityDHow to improve the function of the old flood defences58Which of the following measures cant solve the heat wave disaster in Paris?APutting up new types of buildings with a covering of bambooBHaving air-conditioners installed in elderly care homesCForbidding the city to build“Flower TowerDEncouraging architects to design new types of buildings59The major threats to Shanghai are Aincreasing population and coal-fired power stationsBrising sea levels and typhoonsCextremely high temperature and rising sea levelsDextra demands on energy consumption and typhoons60The purpose of the passage is Ato tell us how to protect the big citiesBto give advice on how to defend natural disastersCto explain what causes flood and heat wavesDto warn us of the increasing natural disasters in big citiesBCity officials in South Jakarta must now cycle when performing their dutiesin a move to help combat pollution and global warming“They can own a car and drive to work，but they must cycle when traveling to do their work”，South Jakarta city spokesman Ahmad Sotar said，“This is compulsoryCycling will not only reduce pollution and global warming，but also promote good health”He added，“The official can also get to know their residents better since now they call cycle through the narrow alleyways to reach their homeThey cant do so if they drive”South Jakarta, the secondlargest of five cities making up greater Jakarta, covers an area of 145 square kilometers and has 25 million residentsOver 200 officials in 10 subdistricts and 65 villages have been told about the new ruleSupporting the move，Meruyuny Village chief Selamat Aryadi said cycling would keep officials fit“I dont mind buying a bikeBut there must be some exceptions. What will happen if there is a big fire or landslide which I need to attend urgently? I may be late for everything，”he said with a quiet laugh“I think if it，s raining heavily it makes more sense for me to driveI just hope 1 wont get caught,”he addedSotar said the officials do not have to cycle to attend to emergency calls“But it is no excuse to say they are too old and sick to cycleThat means they are also too old and sick to perform their duties so they should be replaced，”he said：“We will ask the residents to be our eyes and ears and tell us if the officials cycle or drive”Sotar said61The underlined word“combat”in the first paragraph most probably means Aundertake Bresearch Cfight Dtransform62we can learn from what Selamat Aryadi said that Athe rule should be followed flexiblyBhe supports the rule completelyCto keep fit is the most important thingDanyone who breaks the rule should be caught63If there is something urgent, Aall official has nothing to do but cycle thereBthe residents are asked to be the eyes and earsCit is forgivable for an official to be late because of the ruleDdriving there is probably the best way64Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe government offers a car to each official in South Jakarta.BGreater Jakarta is made up of five cities including South Jakarta CSouth Jakarta is much larger than greater JakartaDAll the residents in South Jakarta are asked to cycle to work65The passage mainly tells us that Aofficials are asked to cycle to perform their dutiesBcycling becomes a popular sports in South JakartaCcycling is one of the best ways to keep officials healthy Dcycling to perform duties costs much less than drivingCIn late March, Southwest University became the first school in China to open a 24 hour hotline providing suicide prevention counseling.College suicide is a heart-breaking and argumentative topicChinese college students have long been the focus of public attention：their youth，education and，most importantly, bright futures make them the envy of societyHowever, in recent years，weve read more reports of student suicidesPerhaps thats simply because of societys attention with youthBut it could also signify the increasing troubled mental state of college studentsMany studies have sought to find out the causes of student suicidesNot surprisingly, the top factors usually include psychological and physical sickness，emotional trouble and peer pressureDespair about their futures is also quickly becoming a leading factor：Many students say they feel hopeless and confused about the direction of their careers in a crowded job market Thankfully, more and more universities and colleges are providing counseling services to address students mental and psychological problemsThese at least offer some comfort to students facing tough job prospects and personal difficultiesFrom appointing in-house student counselors to setting up hotlines and recruiting(新吸收的) students to help their troubled peersmany universities are making efforts to fight student depressionThere is no denying that much remains to be done，but such efforts are already working，helping students and saving lives However, the most important front in this battle lies with the students themselves. Whatever efforts school officials make, it is up to students to realize their problems and ask help. Unfortunately, many students considering suicide refuse to seek help. By shutting themselves away, they can easily fall into vicious cycles(恶性循环 )，becoming ever more vulnerable topersonal difficulties and the pressures of the outside world While establishing better on-campus psychological education and outreach programs are a step forward，students themselves must actively reach out for helpThese dangers are a reality for every student not only those who feel confused and depressed 66Why are there so many students that commit suicide? ABecause of psychological and physical sicknessBBecause they feel hopeless and confused about their futureCBecause of the emotional troubleDAll of the above 67Which of the following is WRONG according to the article?ANo university had a whole day hotline providing suicide-prevention counseling before MarchBMany people envy the college students their bright futuresCThe students who feel confused and depressed may have psychological problems andneed psychological educationDThe problems of student suicides indicate the increasing troubled mental state of youngpeople68What is the key to avoid student suicides?AParents communicate with their children and understand themBColleges and universities offer more help to studentsCStudents themselves realize their problems and seek help from othersDFriends give more comfort and show more understanding to the problem students69This article is probably aan Areport Badvertisement Ccommentary Dnarration( 叙述) 70Which of the following can be the best title for the article? AHelp is at hand for suicidal students BMore college students commit suicideCHow can students avoid committing suicide?DWhy do college students feel depressed?DIn this Voyage I visited my new colony on the Island, saw my successors (后继者) the Spaniards (西班牙人 ), had the whole story of their lives, and of the Villains (坏人) I left there; how at first they treated the poor Spaniards, how they afterwards agreed, disagreed, united, separated, and how at last the Spaniards were forced to use violence with them; how they gave in to the Spaniards, how honestly the Spaniards used them - a history, if it were entered into, as full of variety and wonderful accidents as my own part - particularly, also, as to their battles with the Caribbeans, who landed several times upon the Island, and as to the improvement they made upon the Island itself, and how five of them made an attempt upon the main land, and brought away eleven men and five women prisoners, by which, at my coming, I found about