2017年职称英语(卫生类)考试之阅读判断每日一练(12月13日)

2017 年职称英语(卫生类)考试之阅读判断每日一练（12 月 13 日） 阅读判断第一题： The index of the countries uses data on incomes， health， unemployment， climate， political stability， job security gender equality as well as what the magazine calls “freedom， family and community life”。 Job security is the least important measure of life quality. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not Mentioned 【正确答案】 C 【答案解析】 题干说的是：工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。文章第三段 提到了工作稳定（job security），但是没有说工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标 准。 阅读判断第二题： For over a month， Indonesia was in crisis. Forest fires raged out of control as the country suffered its worst drought for 50 years. Smoke from the fires mixed with sunlight and hot dry air to form a cloud of smog. This pollution quickly spread and within days it was hanging over neighbouring countries including Malaysia， Singapore and Thailand. Indonesia was in crisis because of the drought. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not Mentioned 【正确答案】 A 【答案解析】 题句的意思是“由于干旱，印度尼西亚处于危机之中”。与本段第一句 意思相同，故为正确答案。 阅读判断第三题： Norwich， the capital of the part of Britain known as East Anglia， has been in existence for more than two thousand years. It began as a small village beside the River Wensum. At the time of the Norman invasion in 1066 it had grown to become one of the largest towns in England. The River Wensum flows by Norwich A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 【正确答案】 A 【答案解析】 答题依据在本段第二句。Norwich 开始是 River Wensum 旁边的一个小 村庄，就说明了 River Wensum 流经 Norwich. 阅读判断第四题： Every Sunday morning millions of Indians settle down with a cup of tea and special weekend issues of their newspapers， just as Americans do. But here， with the marriage season approaching， many of them quickly turn to a Sunday feature that is particularly Indian - the columns of marriage advertisements in which young people look for husbands and wives. This is relatively（相关地） modern change in the age-old custom of the arranged marriage. The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society. For example， although women are still described in terms of appearance， or skill in “the wifely arts，” information about her earning power is entering more and more of the advertisements. This reflects the arrival in India of the working wife. Indias society is changing. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 【正确答案】 A 【答案解析】 这道题是主旨题。本段倒数第 3 句直接反映文章主题：The thousands of advertisements published each week increasingly reflect social changes that coming to this traditional society. 该句说“每周公布的数以千计的广告反映出这个 传统的社会正发生着变化”。 阅读判断第五题： Choosing a good research topic does not necessarily mean finding something that has a lot written about it. Many times you will have to research around a topic in order to find out the most useful information. Exciting and original topics often come to mind by combining two completely different interests. Let us say that you are interested in child psychology（心理学的） and in sports. Perhaps you can combine these into a study of the effect that is watching（可得到的）on the subject， you can research the topic individually and， by putting your information together， then draw a conclusion. Choosing a good research topic certainly refers to finding something that has a lot written about it. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 【正确答案】 B 【答案解析】 本段首句说的是，Choosing a good research topic does not necessarily mean finding something that has a lot written about it. 与本题意思 相反，因此是错误的。 阅读判断第六题： Mr. Ibadovs eldest son has just turned 70. He lost count long ago of how many grandchildren he has. “Im an old man now I look after the sheep， and I prepare the wood for winter. I still have something to do. ” Mr. Ibadov cant do any kind of work anymore. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 【正确答案】 B 【答案解析】 答案选 B.从原文的 Mr. Ibadov 自己的叙述：“Im an old man now I look after the sheep， and I prepare the wood for winter. I still have something to do.”可以看出，Ibadov 仍旧在劳作。 阅读判断第七题： Energy beamed down from space is one step closer to reality， now that California has given the green light to an agreement that would see the Pacific Gas and Electric Company buy 200 megawatt （兆瓦） of power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in 2016. But some major challenges will have to be overcome if the technology is to be used widely. Solar-power satellites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 【正确答案】 A 【答案解析】 本题给出的信息是正确的。文章提到“power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in 2016”说明太阳能卫星会使用无线电波从太空发 射能量光束。答案为 A. 阅读判断第八题： El Nino tends to develop between April and June and reaches its peak between December and February. The warming tends to last between 9 and 12 months and occurs every two to seven years. It takes about eight months for El Nino to reach its peak. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 【正确答案】 A 【答案解析】 答案选 A.原文说 El Nino 一般开始于 4 月与 6 月之间，到 12 月与 2 月 之间达到高峰，从发生到高峰经历的时间约为 8 个月。 阅读判断第九题： Zimbabwe， troubled by political insecurity and hunger， is rated the gloomiest （最差的）， picking up only 3.89 points. Q： Family life in Zimbabwe is not stable. A.right B.wrong C.not mentioned 【正确答案】 C 【答案解析】 答案选 C.问题句说“在津巴布韦家庭生活是不稳定的”。发现题干中 的核心词 Family life 根本没有在文中出现，因为判断该问题句为“没提到”。 阅读判断第十题： Since 1939， numerous studies have been conducted to determine whether smoking is a health hazard. The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serious health risk. Rese