2013历下一模英语试题

2013 年历下一模 第卷（选择题 共85分） .读音选词 根据所给句子的句意及音标选择正确答案。（5 分） 21. I want to know what he will _ luk like in ten years.? A. book B. look C. loud D. lock 22. When did you get your first _ /pe / of skates? A. part B. pair C. pool D. pear 23. Jinan is becoming a more _/lvl/ city, isnt it? Alovely B. living Clively Dlonely 24.How long have you been _ /klekt/shells? A. collect B. collecting C. correct D. complain 25.Please read the _/ instrk n /carefully before you use it. A.international B. influence C. instead D. instruction III.选择填空 从每题A、B、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分） 26.Well see an even stronger China in _ future. A. the B. an C. a D. / 27.We need to come up with an _ and make a decision at once. A. way B. idea C. news D.decision 28. Im afraid I cant walk to Quancheng Square . Its too far. You can ride _ bike. A. my B.mine C.my D.I 29. Water is very important for us and no one can live _ it. A. without B. besides C. except D. with 30. _ is it from your home to the science museum? It is about ten minutes bus ride . A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How 31. About _ of the students this year were born in the 1990s. A. three five B. three fifths C. third fifths D. third fifth 32. Is breakfast _meal of the day? Yes, it provides us with energy after a long night . A.the most important B.very important C.more important D.important 33. I have ever lived in New York and London, _ I dont like either city. A. so B. though C. because D. but 34. Could we see each other at nine oclock tomorrow morning? Sorry, lets make it _time. A. the other B. another C. other D. else 35. Dont _ too late, or you will feel tired in class. A. stay up B. make up C. set up D. show up 36. We like Zhang Lili , the most beautiful teacher . Yes, she is _ popular with her students. A. sometimes B.never C.always D.hardly 37.Which of the following signs means ”recycle”? A. B. C. D. 38.Its such a long way.What shall I do? You _take my car if you want. A.could B. must C.shall D. will 39. Have you heard the song Take Me to Your Heart? Yes, I think it _ so terrible. A. sounds B. tastes C. looks D. feels 40. _. Quite good. A.What kind of books do you like best? B. What do you think of the suggestion? C. How do you do? D.Why do you come back late these days? 41.The old lady is _ kind that she gave away all her money to a charity. A. very B. such C. quite D. so 42. Did you let anyone water the flowers? Yes, I had them _. A. watered B. water C. to water D. watering 43. You didnt go to school yesterday, did you? _ , though there was a heavy rain. A. No, I didnt. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I did. D. Yes, I didnt. 44.In Jinan, most students in middle schools must _school uniforms on school days. A. wear B. put on . C. dress D. dress up 45. _ did he come to the police station? He came here to ask the police for help. A.How B.What C.When D.Why 46.Would you please _the paper for me and see if there are any mistakes? Id love to. A.look through B.look for C.look around D.look after 47.Lets be volunteers to help the old in trouble. _. A.The same to you. B.Here you are. C.Good idea. D.Nice to meet you. 48. The doctor did everything _ the girl who was badly hurt in the accident. A . saving B. save C.to save D.saved 49. I enjoy fresh air, so I always sleep with the windows open _ it is really cold. 姓名： 准考证号 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 2 A. unless B. if C. when D.as 50. We find _ impossible to learn a foreign language in such a short time. I think so. A.that B. it C. this D. one 51. Excuse me, could you wake me up when my friend _ here? Of course. But we dont know when he will come here. A. comes B. will come C. come D.came 52. _ beautiful the music sounds! A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 53. These days, computers _ people do many things. A. used to help B. are used to helping C. are used to help D. used to helping 54. Everyone except Tom _in the museum for two hours. A. has gone to B. has been in C. have gone to D. have been in 55. I wonder _. Im afraid well be late. A. how can we be on time B. when they will reach the station C. why they got to school late D. if well be at the meeting on time .完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处 的最佳答案。（10分） One Saturday afternoon, Sarah went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Sarah was coming out of a 56_ , a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Greena good friend of Sarahs sisters. Sarah _57_ her. Then she called a taxi to send Sarah home. She told the driver where he should go. Sarah was_58_that it was not in the direction of her home. “Why?” Sarah asked. The lady smiled. When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man _59_on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied him and threw him_60_ the taxi. At the same time, Miss Green took out a knife to make Sarah keep quiet . The man then started the taxi. “ Oh, God! Im being kidnapped(绑架),” Sarah said to herself. She tried to escape, but didnt succeed. Suddenly an _61_came to her. She took out a lipstick(口 红) from her pocket, wrote “SOS” on the window, and covered the word with her_62_. A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the _63_. When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the grass, and ran away. The policemen then picked up Sarah and sent her home. When her parents knew _64_had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also happy because their daughter had finally come back _65_. 56. A. school B. taxi C. shop D. friends 57. A. knew B. believed C. thanked D. remembered 58. A. surprising B. excited C. surprised D. pleased 59. A. drove B. climbed C. fell D. appeared 60. A. out from B. out of C. away D. on 61. A. idea B. answer C. interest D. order 62. A. fingers B. back C. dress D. lipstick 63. A. picture B. map C. sign D. knife 64. A. what B. that C. who D. if 65. A. clearly B. friendly C. successfully D. safely .补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分） :I have never been late for school, but yesterday morning :66_ :I overslept. I had wactched a football mactch the night before last. When I went to bed,it was very late . :67_ :Yes .But it didnt go off. :You had to rush , didnt you ? :Yes. I took a shower and then ran off to the bus stop without breakfast. By the time I got to the stop ,the bus had left . :68 Then _ :I had to take a taxi. When I got on the taxi , I suddenly found out I had left my purse at home .I had to ring my English teacher to meet me at the gate . :So you could get to school on time , couldnt you ? :Unfortunately it was rush hour . The car was as slow as I was taking a walk . :69_ :You are right . I got to school very late . :What a pity! 70_ 66. A.What happened ? B.Did you get up late? C.Was there anything wrong ? D.What do you do? 67 A.Did you have to call your teacher? B.How did you get to school? C.Were you late for school? D.Do you have an alarm oclock? 68. A.what did your mother do? B. how did you go to school? C.was your teacher very angry? D.did your father drive you to school? 69. A.You have to walk slowly . B.Your mother must be very annoyed. C.You have to get out of the taxi. D.You must be late for class,right？ 70. A.How disappointed! B.Im sorry to hear that . C.Youre lucky. D. I think you tried your best. .阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分） A Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a house near New York. They had only one child and he was very 姓名： 准考证号 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 3 young. Mr. Brown often came back home from work very late when his wife and child were asleep. He usually opened the front door with his key and came into the room quietly. One night he forgot to bring his key. He had to ring the doorbell，but his wife didnt wake up. He rang it again. Again nothing happened. Then Mr. Brown knocked at the bedroom window and even shouted loudly. Still his wife didnt wake up. He thought for a moment. At last he had an idea. Then he began to speak like a small child. “Mom! he said， I want to drink some water.” His wife woke up right now and opened the door for him. 71. How many children did Mr. and Mrs. Brown have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. None. 72. What did Mr. Brown usually bring with him? A. His wifes key B. His key to the front door C. His childs toy car D. His doorbell 73. Why couldnt Mr. Brown open the door ? A. Because he came back late. B. Because his wife and child were not at home. C. Because he spoke like a small child. D. Because he forgot to bring his key with him. 74. What did Mr. Brown do at last in order to wake up his wife? A. Ring the doorbell. B. Knock at the window. C. Speak like a small child. D. Shout loudly. 75. _ opened the door at last. A. Mr. Brown B. Nobody C. Mrs. Brown D. The child B Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文学). He is the first Chinese who lives and works in China to win the prize. Mo Yan, the pen-name for Guan Moye, was born in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. His parents were farmers. He left school to work at the age of 12, first on the farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study literature and writing . His first short story was published in 1981. He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. The novel Hong gaoliang jiazu is one of them. It tells five stories that took place in Gaomi during the 1930s and 1940s. The book was published in 1987 and translated into English in 1993. It was made into a popular movie in 1987 by the well-known director Zhang Yimou. Besides his novels, Mo Yan has published many short stories and essays(散文). He is regarded as one of the greatest writers in China. Many of his books have been translated into English, French and many other languages. The Nobel Prizes were set up by Alfred Nobel , a great Swedish inventor, in 1895. The winner will win a medal, a diploma(证书) and a cash award of 8 million Swedish Kronor (about 7 million yuan). 76.When did Mo Yan leave school to work on the farm? A. In 1955 B. In 1967 C. In 1976 D. In 1981 77. What can we know from the second paragraph? A. Mo Yan lived a hard life when he was young. B. Mo Yans family was rich when he was young. C. Mo Yan had good education in his early life. D. Mo Yan liked writing when he worked in the factory. 78. Which is NOT true about Mo Yans books? A. Most of the stories happened in his hometown. B. They have been translated into foreign languages. C. They have been made into movies by Zhang Yimou. D. They are not only novels but also short stories and essays. 79. What was Alfred Nobel ? A. He was a poet. B. He was a director. C. He was an inventor. D. He was a writer. 80. What is mainly talked about in the passage? A. Mo Yan has written many famous books. B. Mo Yans stories have been translated into foreign languages. C. Alfred Nobel set up the Nobel Prizes. D. Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature. C YANG Nan, 17, was happy to move to her new home in a northern area of Beijing. She was told that her neighborhood used to be rich farmland planted with vegetables, corn and wheat. But looking at the new road, beautiful parks and supermarkets, to her surprise, Yang couldnt see any sign that food was once grown there. Yang is not alone. In recent years, many Chinese people have moved into new houses in country areas. Tall buildings have been built everywhere in the suburbs. The crops and fruit trees are no more grown there. But these changes have caused big problems too, warns Gan Zang chun, an official (官员) at the Ministry of Land and Resources (国土资源部). “Chinese cities are growing very fast. This has made the area for farmland much smaller than before. This is really bad for the countrys ability(能力) to grow food, not to mention the lives of farmers,“ said Gan last Monday. As the population of China is growing all the time, the country needs more farmland to grow food for the increasing people of China. But the recent rise in house prices has made selling land a good business. A lot of land has been used to build new houses for sale. So you can see, the shortage of the farmland is now a very serious problem. Pollution, such as, oil pollution ,industrial(工业的) pollution and water pollution, which makes land useless, is another reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland. About 2.67 million square kilometers of land in China have been polluted and turned into dessert. Today , can we use less farmland to have more people enough food? Of course not! The government 4 wants China to have at least 120 million hectares (公顷) of farmland. Only in this way can we raise such a big population. But there are only about 121.8 million hectares left. “It will be really difficult to reach the goal“, Gan said. He said that the government would fight illegal (非法的) land use and something useful must be done to stop farmland from becoming dessert. 81. The article seems to tell us that _. A. farmland is in danger B. countryside is turned into towns C. farmland has been sold D. Chinese cities are growing fast 82. From what Gan Zangchun said, he is worrying about _. A. Chinas development is too slow B. The population of China is growing fast C. Chinese people have worse life than before D. the reduction（减少）and pollution of the farmland 83. What size of the land have been polluted and turned into dessert? A.120 million hectares. B.121.8 million hectares. C.2.67 million square kilometres. D.Millions of square kilometres. 84. Which statement of the following is NOT true? A.YANG Nans new home is in a northern area of Beijing. B.The country needs enough farmland so that the farmers can grow enough food for the people of China. C.Chinese cities are growing too slowly so the government encourage people to change the farmland into towns . D.Pollution is also an important reason for the big drop in Chinas farmland. 85.What will the government do with the problem of the drop in Chinas farmland? A.Government needs farmland to grow food for the people of China. B.Government will order not to build new towns any more. C.Government will stop the growth of the cities in order to stop selling farmland for business. D.Government will fight illegal (非法的) land use and stop farmland from becoming dessert. 第卷（非选择题 共35分） .选词填空（10分） A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。 （每词限用一次）(5 分) Its a wonderful place to have (86)_. Its famous for many kinds of (87) _ fruits and special local food . Besides that, (88 ) _ you came here,You can enjoy the (89) _and mountains wherever you are, you will be impressed by the friendly local people . For your ( 90 ) _vacation , why not consider travelling to Jinan ? B 阅读短文，从方框中选出适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号。 (5 分 ) Alice Pyne, a 15-year-old girl, （91）_against cancer for four years. But shes recently found out that her illness was worse. And she only has short time left. Instead of （92）_, the teenage girl has decided to enjoy the time she has on Earth. So a few months ago, she（93） _ a blog(博客) listing all the things shed like to do before she leaves the world. She said “Something （ 94）_before I leave.” At present, the things she （95）_ to do include making everyone donate his own marrow(骨髓) to save other people and so on. .改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。（5 分） 96.We did housework at home yesterday.(变否定句) We _ _housework at home yesterday. 97.She has made lots of movies in the last few years. (划线提问) _ has she _in the last few years？ 98.My mother asked me, “Are you having breakfast outside?”(合并成一句，句意不变) My mother asked me _I _ having breakfast at home. 99. We cheered him up by telling the exciting news to him. (改写句子，句意不变) After hearing of the exciting news, he _ _ up . 100.Because of too much pressure, we are supposed to stay away from unhealthy lifestyles . (改写句子， 句意不变) We should _ _unhealthy lifestyles because theres too much pressure. .完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分） 101.你的房间一团糟，清扫一下吧! Your room is a real mess, _ it _please! 102.到目前为止越来越多的人对英语感兴趣。 More and more people have _ an _ _English so far. 103.中国领导人对非洲的成功访问显示了中国对非洲人民具有极大的吸引力。 The great success of the Chinese leaders visit to Africa showed many _ _ African people. fun lakes next when tasty do, want, fight, create, frustrate 姓名： 准考证号 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 5 104. H7N9 禽流感病毒的来袭一定会引起鸡肉价格的狂跌 . A huge decrease(下降) in chicken prices _ _ _ by the assault of H7N9. .任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成各题。 （5 分） In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. Bicycles have long played an important part in the