8个方法教你轻松背单词

8 个方法教你轻松背单词 In English writing, vocabulary is an indispensable part which can decide the quality of the essay.Once you develop stronger vocabulary,you will find it easy writing a good article.However,how to vary vocabulary appropriately is not clear among a number of English learners.And in the below, there are 8 good measures to develop vocabulary ability. 在英语写作中，词汇是决定文章质量不可或缺的一部分。如果你拥有较大的词 汇量，你会发现写一篇好文章变成了一件很容易的事。但是，很多英语学习者 却不知道如何才能提高自己的词汇量。下面，我们将介绍提高词汇量的八个方 法。 1.learn categories: 按词类进行学习 Think about words as a part of groups. For example: body: throat,rib,ankle,neck,shoulder,elbow,knee,wrist 将单词按照其意义分类背诵。 例如：身体-喉咙，肋骨，颈，肩，踝关节，肘，膝，腕关节 2.journal&sticky notes: 运用笔记本和便签 Carry a notebook and write down words that seem important.later,you can look them up and write sentences using them.another thing to do is to use sticky noted as labels. 随身携带一个笔记本，写下你认为重要的单词。你可以反复查看这些单词，甚 至利用它们造句。你也可以用便签来进行记录。 3.collocations: 按专题背诵 A combination of words that appear together frequently. For example,consume energy,generate electricity,fossil fuels 将经常一起出现的单词结合在一起。 例如：消耗能源，发电，化石燃料 4.mnemonics: 记忆法 Develop a way to create your own mnemonics. 找到适合你自己的记忆方法。 5.speak it,write it: 多写多说 Once you learn a new word,put it into use. 每次学会一个新单词后，要在实际生活中运用它。 6.area specific: 和特定的情景联系起来 Learning words related to a particular area,such as job-related or study area related.For example:Business Englishbenefit premium,cash surplus. 将新单词和特定的环境，如工作或研究领域等联系起来。 例如：商务英语利润和成本、现金结余 7.observation journal: 观察和记录 Sit somewhere and name everything you can see. 当你坐在某个地方时，尝试用英语来描述你所看到的事物。 8.spaced repetition(SRS): 每隔一段时间进行复习 Learning technique that increases time between reviews of words（maybe Ebbinghaus memory curve） From my perspective,learning a new language is a tough task.Unless you find the efficient method,you will never get good command of it. 随着复习次数的增加，你能保持记忆的时间就越长（和艾宾浩斯记忆曲线相似） 依我看来，学习一门新的语言是非常困难的。只有找到有效的方法，你才能成 为这门语言的掌控者。 作者的补充 就我自己来说，背单词的方法可能和老师所说的不太一样；相比起单背单词， 我更喜欢将词伙放在一起背诵。 比如说：威胁是 threat 然后职业是 career