生物灭杀剂分类介绍

BPRBPR 法规将生物杀灭产品分为法规将生物杀灭产品分为 4 4 大类大类 2222 小类：小类： MAINMAIN GROUPGROUP 1:1: DisinfectantsDisinfectants 第第 1 1 组：消毒剂组：消毒剂 Human hygiene 人体卫生学 Products in this group are biocidal products used for human hygiene purposes, applied on or in contact with human skin or scalps for the primary purpose of disinfecting the skin or scalp. 此组产品中的生物杀灭产品是指：出于人体卫生目的使用的，直接用于或 与人的皮肤或头皮接触的，主要目的是皮肤或表皮消毒的生物杀灭产品。 Disinfectants and algaecides not intended for direct application to humans or animals 不直接用于人体或动物的消毒剂和杀 藻剂 Products used for the disinfection of surfaces, materials, equipment and furniture which are not used for direct contact with food or feeding stuffs. 用于表面消毒、材料消毒、设备消毒和家具消毒的产品，且该产品不直接 与食品或饲料接触。 Usage areas include, inter alia, swimming pools, aquariums, bathing and other waters; air conditioning systems; and walls and floors in private, public, and industrial areas and in other areas for professional activities. 使用范围包括，尤其是 ，游泳池、鱼缸、浴室和其他水体；空调系统；以 及私人、公共、工业区或其他专业领域的墙体和地板。 Products used for disinfection of air, water not used for human or animal consumption, chemical toilets, waste water, hospital waste and soil. 用于消毒空气、非饮用水、化学化妆品、废水、医院废弃物和土壤。 Products used as algaecides for treatment of swimming pools, aquariums and other waters and for remedial treatment of construction materials. 作为处理游泳池、鱼缸和其他水体或建筑材料补救处理的杀藻剂类产品。 Products used to be incorporated in textiles, tissues, masks, paints and other articles or materials with the purpose of producing treated articles with disinfecting properties. 作为生产处理物品的消毒性能而被添加入如纺织品、纸巾、面罩、涂料或 其他物品或材料的产品。 Veterinary hygiene 兽医卫生 Products used for veterinary hygiene purposes such as disinfectants, disinfecting soaps, oral or corporal hygiene products or with anti-microbial function. 用于兽医卫生目的的产品，如消毒剂、消毒皂、口腔或身体卫生产品或有 抗菌功能的产品。 Products used to disinfect the materials and surfaces associated with the housing or transportation of animals. 用于消毒与外壳或运输动物相关的材料和表面的产品。 Food and feed area 食品和饲料领域 Products used for the disinfection of equipment, containers, consumption utensils, surfaces or pipework associated with the production, transport, storage or consumption of food or feed (including drinking water) for humans and animals. 用于与生产、运输、储存或消耗人和动物的食品、饲料（包括饮用水）相 关的设备、容器、管道的消毒。 Products used to impregnate materials which may enter into contact with food. 可能与食品接触的渗透性材料。 Drinking water 饮用水 Products used for the disinfection of drinking water for both humans and animals. 用于消毒人用和动物用的饮用水的产品。 MAINMAIN GROUPGROUP 2:2: PreservativesPreservatives 第第 2 2 组：防腐剂组：防腐剂 Preservatives for products during storage 产品在储存过程中的防腐剂 Products used for the preservation of manufactured products, other than foodstuffs, feedingstuffs, cosmetics or medicinal products or medical devices by the control of microbial deterioration to ensure their shelf life. 通过控制微生物降解的方法，用于除食品、饲料、化妆品、医药、医疗器 械外的已生产产品的防腐剂。 Products used as preservatives for the storage or use of rodenticide, insecticide or other baits. 灭鼠剂、杀虫剂或其他饵剂储存或使用过程中的防腐产品。 Film preservatives 薄膜防腐剂 Products used for the preservation of films or coatings by the control of microbial deterioration or algal growth in order to protect the initial properties of the surface of materials or objects such as paints, plastics, sealants, wall adhesives, binders, papers, art works. 通过控制微生物降解的方法以保护材料或物体的原有表面属性，一般用作 薄膜或涂层(如涂料、塑料、密封剂、黏合剂等)的防腐剂。 Wood preservatives 木材防腐剂 Products used for the preservation of wood, from and including the saw-mill stage, or wood products by the control of wood- destroying or wood-disfiguring organisms, including insects. 通过控制木材损坏或变形的有机体，用于木材或木制产品的防腐剂。 This product-type includes both preventive and curative products. 产品类型包括预防性和治疗性的产品。 Fibre, leather, rubber and polymerised materials preservatives 纤维、皮革、橡胶和聚合材料防腐剂 Products used for the preservation of fibrous or polymerised materials, such as leather, rubber or paper or textile products by the control of microbiological deterioration. 控制微生物降解的防腐剂，包括纤维或聚合材料的防腐剂，如皮革、橡胶、 纸张、纺织品。此类还包括通过拮抗材料表面的微生物以阻止或预防产生 气味等其他效应的生物杀灭剂产品。 This product-type includes biocidal products which antagonise the settlement of micro-organisms on the surface of materials and therefore hamper or prevent the development of odour and/or offer other kinds of benefits. 该产品类别包括拮抗因沉降在材料表面而妨碍或阻止气味发散和/或提供其 它益处的微生物的生物杀灭产品。 Construction material Products used for the preservation of masonry, composite preservatives 建筑材料防腐剂 materials, or other construction materials other than wood by the control of microbiological, and algal attack. 指用于除木材外的包括石材在内的建材防腐剂。 Preservatives for liquid-cooling and processing systems 液体制冷和加工系统防腐剂 Products used for the preservation of water or other liquids used in cooling and processing systems by the control of harmful organisms such as microbes, algae and mussels. 指用于制冷和加工系统的水体防腐剂，控制有害机体(如微生物、细菌、藻 类等)的防腐作用。 Products used for the disinfection of drinking water or of water for swimming pools are not included in this product- type. 用于饮用水或游泳池的水体消毒的产品部属于本产品类别。 Slimicides 杀粘菌剂 Products used for the prevention or control of slime growth on materials, equipment and structures, used in industrial processes, e.g. on wood and paper pulp, porous sand strata in oil extraction. 用于防止或控制在用于工业过程中的材料、设备、结构表面粘液菌的生长。 Working or cutting fluid preservatives 工作或切削液防腐剂 Products to control microbial deterioration in fluids used for working or cutting metal, glass or other materials. 用于金属加工液中控制细菌恶化作用。 MAINMAIN GROUPGROUP 3:3: PestPest controlcontrol 第第 3 3 组：害虫防治组：害虫防治 Rodenticides 杀鼠剂 Products used for the control of mice, rats or other rodents, by means other than repulsion or attraction. 通过除驱除或吸引外的方法来控制小鼠、大鼠或其他啮齿类动物的产品。 Avicides 杀鸟剂 Products used for the control of birds, by means other than repulsion or attraction. 通过除驱除或吸引外的方法来控制鸟类的产品。 Molluscicides, vermicides and products to control other invertebrates 杀软体动物剂、杀蠕虫剂和控制其他 无脊椎动物的产品 Products used for the control of molluscs, worms and invertebrates not covered by other product-types, by means other than repulsion or attraction. 用于通过除驱除或吸引外的方法来控制软体动物、蠕虫和无脊椎动物且不 包括在其他产品类别中的产品。 Piscicides 杀鱼剂 Products used for the control of fish, by means other than repulsion or attraction. 通过除驱除或吸引外的方法来控制鱼类。 Insecticides, acaricides and products to control other arthropods 杀虫剂，杀螨剂和控制其他节肢动物 的产品 Products used for the control of arthropods (e.g. insects, arachnids and crustaceans), by means other than repulsion or attraction. 通过除驱除或吸引外的方法来控制节肢动物（如，昆虫、蛛形类和甲壳类） 。 Repellents and attractants 驱虫剂和引诱剂 Products used to control harmful organisms (invertebrates such as fleas, vertebrates such as birds, fish, rodents), by repelling or attracting, including those that are used for human or veterinary hygiene either directly on the skin or indirectly in the environment of humans or animals. 指通过驱除或引诱作用、用于控制有害生物(包括非脊椎动物如苍蝇、或脊 椎动物如害鸟等)的产品，包括直接用于皮肤或间接用于人或动物周围环境 的产品。 Control of other vertebr