八年级英语下册 unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents检测题（含解析）（新版）人教新目标版

Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents题号一二三四五总分得分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共25分）（ ）1Has she had for the job?Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. enough experienceB. enough experiencesC. many experiencesD. much experiences（ ）2 I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?_ sharing your worries with your parents?A. How about B. Why dont youC. Why not D. Would you like（ ）3-Can I come this afternoon or tomorrow morning?- is OK.Im free today and tomorrow.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None（ ）4- Do you think the English class is _? - Yes, I enjoy it very much.Ainterested enoughBinteresting enoughCenough interestedDenough interesting（ ）5I have a lovely doll. You can also buy _ in a toy shop.A. it B. oneC. anotherD. that（ ）6You dont know the way. Why _ the policeman for help?A. dont ask B. no ask C. not ask D. not to ask（ ）7 -What kind of ticket do you have?- We have tickets $105 the hard sleeper.A. at; for B. for; atC. at; to（ ）8Its a busy street. There are a lot of shops on _ side of it.A.eitherB. allC. bothD. neither（ ）9-My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. -_. Shall we go together?A. So I do B. So do I C. So will I D. So I will （ ）10Look out! Can you see some boy students _ basketball?A. plays B. play C. played D. playing（ ）11 Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while? . But please listen to it with your earphone.A. Yes, please B. No, thank you C. Not at all D. Yes, I do（ ）12 Alan, its late. Why not go to bed? Jenny hasnt come back yet. I _ for her.A. waitedB. have waitedC. am waitingD. was waiting（ ）13 Its too hot. Why not go swimming with us? _ .A. Good idea!B. Thats right!C. Well done!D. Congratulations!（ ）14I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please _?A. turn it upB. turn it downC. turn it offD. turn it on（ ）15- Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.- _ Practice more and you will do better.A. Youre welcomeB. Im not sure. C. Never mind.D. Dont mention.（ ）16 - Its said that Mo Yans speech was wonderful.- Thats true. We clapped our hands _ many times during his speech yesterday.A. excitedB. excitedlyC. excitingD. excitingly（ ）17We will wait until everyone _ back.A. comes B. come C. will come D. is coming（ ）18May I speak to Xiaofang? _,please. I am going to ask her to come.A. Hold the line B. Dont call C. Put down（ ）19 He feels lonely because he has no close friends _.A. to talkB. to talk withC. talkingD. talking with（ ）201. Miss Yang explains things very well and what she says can be understood _.A.quietlyB. differentlyC. slowly D. clearly（ ）21I will take an important test tomorrow. Oh, really? _!A. Good luckB. Have a good timeC. Well done D. Good idea（ ）22 Excuse me, could you tell me _?There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A. where I can exchange moneyB. how I can get to the bankC. if theres a bank near hereD. where the bank is（ ）23You are not young children any more. You three should learn to look after _ well.A. yourself B. you C. yourselves （ ）24 The Greens will have _ holiday in China.A. two weeks B. two week C. two-week D. a two-week（ ）25Do you like Chinese food or Western food?I would rather _ Chinese food. Lets have noodles.A. has B. haveC. having D. to have二、完形填空（每小题2分，共20分）Mr. Zhou is a Chinese teacher of Grade 1 in a school. One day when he 26 into the classroom, he heard a low 27 , “Here is the teacher. I dont like him because he is an 28 fellow (家伙) . Im sure the unfair fellow is going to 29 putting in commas (逗号) today.” It was Bills voice. He was talking with a boy next to him.The teacher didnt get angry. He said 30 about it, but began to talk about putting commas, and then he 31 down on the blackboard the sentence, “Bill says his 32 is an unfair fellow.” The class laughed and Bills face 33 red.“Now,” said the teacher. “Ill show you 34 important commas are.”He put 35 commas into the sentence and then read, “Bill, says his teacher, is an unfair fellow.”（ ）26A. walksB. will walkC. was walking（ ）27A. voiceB. noiseC. sound（ ）28A. activeB. unfairC. interesting（ ）29A. talk aboutB. think aboutC. know about（ ）30A. somethingB. nothingC. anything（ ）31A. wroteB. putC. turned（ ）32A. friendB. brotherC. teacher（ ）33A. feltB. turnedC. became（ ）34A. howB. whatC. what an（ ）35A. oneB. twoC. three三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）（1）Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination (升学考试). Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the women went to the town to buy something for her son . on the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxford University(牛津大学).”Most of the passenger looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!(祝贺)”A woman said , “Im sure he will know Fred Smith.”“Who is Fred Smith?”“He is my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No.” said the woman. “He is one of the professors(教授)”（ ）36The story happened in _.A. America B. FranceC. GermanyD. England（ ）37Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because _.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farm C. they have a good harvest D. their son studied at a middle school（ ）38Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son was going to study in a universityD. her son was very friendly to others.（ ）39Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that .A. her friend could hear herB. all the people could hear her C. she hoped to make all the people happy D. she hoped they would say congratulations to her（ ）40Which of the following is true? _.A. The woman wasnt interested in Mrs. Turners words B. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous universityC. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, too（2）Good news for you! Our new school library is open to everyone, and the library card is free. Please come and have a look!Book books in 36 languages many kinds of stories, novels, and so onYou can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks.Video many kinds of video films many kinds of music videosYou can rent (租) a video, one yuan a week.You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home.Audio music for everyone language cassettes (磁带); 42 world languagesSpecial rooms for you to enjoy listening.You can keep one CD or one cassette at a time for one week.（ ）41The books in the library are published (出版) in _ languages.A. 26B. 36C. 42D. 50（ ）42What can you enjoy in the reading room?A. MagazinesB. Language cassettes.C. Video films.D. CDs.（ ）43How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week?A. 1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan. D. Nothing.（ ）44How long can you keep one cassette at a time?A. One day.B. One week. C. Two days. D. Two weeks.（ ）45Which of the following is True according to the form?A. The library card will cost you one yuan.B. You can borrow as many CDs as you like at a time.C. You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks.D. There is a special room for you to enjoy music videos in the library.四、补充句子（每小题2分，共20分）补全对话。从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中有两项是多余的）A: Welcome to I COOL, YOU COOL, madam. How can I help you?B: 46 .A: This way, please. These are the latest fashion. 47 . B: It looks cool. But I dont like bright green. A: Weve got many colors: pink, grey, dark red and yellow. 48 . B: Pink. Could you show me the light pink one?A: 49 . And its very thick. B: I like it. 50 .A: It was 100 dollars but now it is only 50 dollars. B: Thats a great price. Ill take it. 46._ 47._ 48._ 49._ 50._ A. Whats your favorite color?B. How much is the bright green one? C. Certainly! Its very beautiful, isnt it?D. How much does it cost?E. I want to buy a coat.F. Yes, I think its my size.G. What do you think of this one?完成句子：根据所给汉语完成下列句子。51直走左转，你就会看到那家超市。（go）Just _, you will see the supermarket.52你能给我提供宜昌假期的信息吗？(provide)Could you _all kinds of vacations in Yichang?53我喜欢跟我个性很像的朋友。(be)I like to have friends _.54为了不冒犯人，礼貌地讲话是非常重要的。(polite)In order not to offend people, _is very important for us.55他们已经有几首歌名列前十，但他们确实希望有一天有排名第一的歌。(top)Theyve had a few songs _, but they really hope to have a number one hit some day.五、书面表达（共15分）56请你根据所给的提纲以“A Person With A Traditional Skill”为题， 写出你眼中一位身怀传统技艺的人物。字数在80个词左右。NameLi QiyiAge65岁Appearance（外貌）中等身高，有点瘦，短头发，戴眼镜。Specialty（特长）擅长剪纸艺术，4岁开始从父学剪纸，有一双很灵巧（skillful）的手，常常只需要几分钟就能用剪刀将彩纸剪成各种各样的形状，如动物、花儿和人物等。Your opinion（观点）参考答案Unit 4Why dont you talk to your parents试题分析：句意：我能今天下午或明天上午来吗？都可以。我今天和明天有时间。either两者中任一个，neither两者都不，both两个都，none没有一个；根据 ok可知今天明天哪一天都可以，故选A.考点：考查代词4B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你认为英语课足够有趣吗？ -是的，我非常喜欢它。enough adj.足够的,修饰可数名词或不可数名词,可以放在名词前面,也可以放在名词后面;adv.足够地,修饰形容词、副词、动词,并放在其后。由句意可知选B。考点: 考查形容词和副词的用法。5B【解析】试题分析：句意：我有一个可爱的玩具。你也可以在玩具店里买一个。it指代同类同件，one指代同类不同件，another三个以上的另一个，that指代单数同类事物；此处指代同类不同件，故选B.考点：考查代词辨析6C【解析】试题分析：句意：你不知道路，为什么不向警察求助呢？why not do sth固定句式，表示为什么不做呢？。故选C。考点：考查固定句式。7A【解析】试题分析： at以价格，for为，句意：你想要哪种车票？我们要105元的硬卧车票。故选A。考点：考查介词的用法。8A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是一条繁华的街道，在街道两边有许多商店。either两者任选一个，all三者以上都，both两者都，neither两者都不；both后接复数名词，either后接单数名词，故选A.考点：考查代词9C【解析】试题分析：句意：-明天我弟弟和我将要去图书馆。-我也要去。我们能一起去吗？表示某某人也一样，用So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。明天要去，应用情态动词will。故选C。考点：考查倒装句的用法。10D【解析】试题分析：句意：当心！你能看到一些男学生正在打篮球吗？see sb doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事,强调正在做某事。see sb do sth. 看到某人做了某事，强调做某事的过程。故选D。考点：考查动词的用法。11C【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，你介意我听一会儿音乐吗？一点也不。但请用你的耳机听。根据But please listen to it with your earphone.可知妈妈不介意，故选C。考点：考查交际用语。12C【解析】试题分析：句意：-艾伦，时间太晚了。-珍妮还没有回来。我正在等她。分析：询问的时候，动作正在进行，运用现在进行时，构成be doing.故选 C考点：考查动词时态。13A【解析】试题分析：句意：天太热了。为什么不去和我们一起游泳？好主意 ！A. Good idea!好主意！ B. Thats right!是的，没错！C. Well done!干得好 ！D. Congratulations!祝贺！故选A。考点：考查日常交际用语的用法。14B【解析】试题分析：句意：我几乎不能听到电视里面说什么？你能它声音调小一点吗？turn up“调大”；turn down“调小”；turn on“打开”；turn off“关闭”。结合语境，故选B。考点：考查动词短语的辨析。15C【解析】试题分析：句意：对不起，老师。我又犯错了。不要紧，多练习，你就会做得更好。A. Youre welcome. 不用谢； B. Im not sure.我不能确定； C. Never mind. 不要紧；D. Dont mention.别提了。结合语境可知选C。考点：考查情景交际。16B【解析】 试题分析：句意：据说，莫言的讲话很精彩。对。在他昨天的演讲中我们多次激动地鼓掌。A. excited形容词，激动；B. excitedly副词，激动；C. exciting形容词，令人激动的；D. excitingly副词，令人激动地。修饰动词clapped our hands应该用副词。表达人的情感时用excitedly。故选B。考点：考查副词的用法和对语境的理解。17A【解析】试题分析：句意：我们要一直等到每个人都回来。分析：until(直到)引导的时间状语从句，体现主将从现的原则，考查：从句的动词形式，主语是不定代词，因此谓语动词用单数形式。故选 A考点：考查动词的用法。18A【解析】试题分析：句意：能让小芳接电话吗？请等等，我就叫她过来。May I speak to?我找某某；这是电话用语。A 不要挂电话；B 别打电话；C 放下。结合语境故A。考点：考查交际用语。19B【解析】试题分析：句意：他感到很孤独，因为他没有亲密的朋友交谈。 本空应用动词不定式作后置定语。talk with与交谈。故选B。考点：考查动词不定式20D【解析】副词含义根据句子含义选择 clearly. 杨老师解释得非常好，她说的可以很清楚的被理解。21A【解析】试题分析：句意：我明天要参加重要的测试。噢，是吗？_！Good luck祝好运！Have a good time祝过得开心！Well done干得好！Good idea好主意！根据语境可知该选A。考点：考查交际用语。22A【解析】句意：-劳驾，你能告诉我在哪里能换零钱吗? - 在二楼有一家银行。您可以那里兑换。A. where I can exchange money我在哪里能换零钱；B. how I can get to the bank我怎么去银行；C. if theres a bank near here这附近有没有银行；D. where the bank is银行在哪里；B、C、D都是问银行的问题。由句意可知询问的不是银行，而是在哪里兑换零钱，故选A。考点: 考查宾语从句的用法。试题分析: 句意：-你喜欢中国的食物还是西方食物。-我宁愿吃中国的食物，我们吃面条吧。此题考查固定短语would rather do sth 宁愿做某事。根据句意，故选B。考点：考查非谓语动词。26C 27A 28B 29A 30B 31A 32C 33B 34A 35B【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了老师巧妙地利用学生对老师评价的句子应用到课堂上来了，不仅幽默而且还调动了课堂气氛。26考查动词时态及语境的理解。When引导的时间状语从句故用过去进行时，根据句意周先生是一个学校的语文老师，一天当他走进教室的时候。故选C.27考查名词及语境的理解。A. voice声音；嗓音； B. noise噪音； C. sound自然界的一切声音；结合上下文可一天当他走进教室的时候，他听见一个低沉的声音。故选A28考查形容词词及语境的理解。A. active积极的； B. unfair不公平的； C. interesting有趣的；根据句意老师来了，我不喜欢他，因为他是一个不公平的家伙。故选B29考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. talk about谈论； B. think about考虑； C. know about知道；结合文章可知，我确定这个不公平的家伙将谈论逗号的用法，故选A。30考查不定代词及语境的理解。A. something某事； B. nothing没什么； C. anything任何事情；句意：这个老师没有生气，他什么都没说。故选B31考查名词及语境的理解。Write down表示写下，记下。结合下文可知，然后他在黑板上写下了这个句子。故选A32考查名词及语境的理解。A. friend朋友； B. brother弟弟； C. teacher老师；句意：Bill说他的老师是一个不公平的家伙，故选C 。33考查动词及语境的理解。颜色的变化用turn,根据句意同学们笑了，Bill的脸变成了红的。故选B34考查动词及语境的理解。这是一个感叹句How+形容词+主语+谓语；此处是现在我将出示给你们看逗号是多么的重要，故选A35考查数词及语境的理解。根据句意他把两个逗号放在这个句子里，并且读：“Bill，说他的老师，是一个公平的人”故选B考点：故事类短文。36D 37A 38C 39B 40D 【解析】试题分析：短文大意：特纳先生和夫人住在城外的一个小镇。他们的儿子彼得就读于一所中学。这个年轻人努力学习各门功课，都学得很好。这让他们高兴。上个月彼得中学毕业并通过了升学考试。特纳夫人非常高兴，他想让所有的人都知道他儿子是如何的聪明。36细节理解题。根据文中“Oxford University(牛津大学).”可知该选D。37细节理解题。根据第一段中The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons.可知该选A。38细节理解题。根据第三段中on the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly.可知该选C。39细节理解题。根据下句All the people in the bus began to listen to her.可知该选B。40细节理解题。根据文末A woman said , “Im sure he will know Fred Smith.”“Who is Fred Smith?”“He is my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No.” said the woman. “He is one of the professors(教授)”可知该选D。考点：故事类阅读。41B 42A 43C 44B 45C【解析】试题分析：本文主要介绍学校的新图书管开放了。并对里面的书籍，录像制品及磁带做了描述。41细节理解题。表格第一栏中books in 36 languages，可知图书馆里的书是有36种语言出版的。应选B。42细节理解题。表格第一栏中You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.可知在阅览室你可以看报纸和杂志，故选A。43细节理解题。由表格第二栏中You can rent (租) a video, one yuan a week.可知一盘录像带租一周需要一元钱，那么如果你要租三盘，则需付3元钱。故选C。44细节理解题。由表格最后一栏中You can keep one CD or one cassette at a time for one week.可知一盘磁带一次可借一周，故选B。45细节理解题。表格第一栏中You can borrow five books at a