最新版高中英语全程学习方略配套课件unit4《unforgettableexperiences》warming up reading（大纲版高一上）广西专用

阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 答案： 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 根据汉语意思填写look的相关短语。 【思考提示】 1. look after 照顾 2. look for 寻找 3. look into 调查 4. look out 小心，当心 5. look forward to 期望；期待 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 答案：1. move 2. watch 3. advancing 4. seizing 5. dragged 6. steps 7. falling down 8. tower What natural disasters do you know about? 【思考提示】Earthquake; flood; hurricane, etc. 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 1. scare vt. 恐吓 vi. 受惊吓 n. 惊恐；恐慌 【原句】It scares me. (P24)它吓了我一跳。 Some people think the 2012 Olympic Mascotsthe one- eyed figuresmight scare youngsters. 有些人认为2012年奥运会吉祥物独眼的形象可能 会吓着年轻人。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 The explosion at the chemical factory caused a major pollution scare. 化工厂发生爆炸引起了害怕污染的巨大恐慌。 Janice lay on the floor trembling, too scared to move. 贾尼丝躺在地板上直发抖，吓得不敢动。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 此类动词的形容词形式一般有两种（-ing或-ed），二 者有何区别？ 【思考提示】 -ing形式结尾的形容词意为“（事物）令人”，一般与“ 物”相关；-ed 形式结尾的形容词意为“（人）感到”， 一般与“人”相关。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 It was a _ story, and we all got _ . 2011天水高一检测 A. shocking; shocking B. shocked; shocked C. shocking; shocked D. shocked; shocking 【解析】选C。句意：这是一个令人震惊的故事，我们都感 到震惊。shocking“令人震惊的”，shocked“感到震惊的”。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 2. advance vi. on B. struck; in C. struck; to D. strikes; in 【解析】选B。句意：听到这个坏消息，这个男孩打在了他 妹妹脸上。strike sb. in the face是固定短语。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 8. destroy vt. 摧毁，毁坏 【原句】It didnt take long before the wooden building was destroyed by the fire. (P26) 用不了多长时间这个木质建筑物就被大火摧毁了。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 Theyve destroyed all the evidence. 他们销毁了一切证据。 Heat gradually destroys vitamin C. 加热会逐渐破坏维生素C。 Sendai was destroyed in the earthquake. 仙台在地震中遭到了严重破坏。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 His car was damaged in the accident yesterday. 他的汽车在昨天的事故中受损。 Alcohol and drugs almost ruined his career. 酒精和毒品几乎毁掉了他的事业。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 “If you go on stealing, you will _ your bright future, young man! ”said the judge. A. break B. damage C. ruin D. destroy 【解析】选D。根据语境知，偷窃会毁掉你的前程。 destroy毁掉（不可恢复）。break打破；damage损坏； ruin破坏。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 9. go through 通过；经历；用完；完成；仔细查看；审阅 ；检查；发行 【原句】A terrible noise went through the house. (P25) 一种可怕的声响穿越了整个房子。 The old man went through two world wars. 那老人经历了两次世界大战。 I always start the day by going through my mail. 我总是每天一早就仔细查阅我的邮件。 The dictionary has gone through ten editions. 这本词典已发行了十版。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 由“go+adv. /prep. ”构成的短语有很多， 你还能想出多少？ 【思考提示】 “go+adv. /prep. ”构成的短语还有： go after追求，追逐 go by走过；过去；消逝 go ahead前进；继续吧 go back回去；追溯 go down落下；沉没 go out熄灭 go over仔细检查；温习 go up上升；增长 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 All my pockets have been _ but I cant find my keys. A. gone down B. given off C. gone through D. given out 【解析】选C。go through此处意为“仔细检查”，符合题意; go down“落下，（物价等）下跌”; give off“发出，放出（气 味、光、热等）”；give out“用完，耗尽”，均不符合题意 。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 However， before she could think twice, the water was upon her. （P24)然而转念之间，洪水已近在眼前。 1)句中however用作副词，承接上文表语义的转折，意为“ 然而，可是”，可放在句首、句中或句尾。例如： The watch is old; however, it is in good condition. =The watch is old; it is in good condition, however. =The watch is old; it is, however, in good condition. 这块表旧了，然而走得很好。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 2)before在句中引导时间状语从句，表示洪水到来时形势的 紧迫。 Wed better set out or it will be dark before we know it. 天 快要黑了，我们最好马上出发。 3)be upon意思是“逼近”；“临近”。 The snowstorm was upon us. 暴风雪已逼近我们。 The Christmas holiday will soon be upon us. 圣诞假期就要到了。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 We thought the figures were correct. _ , we have now discovered some errors. A. However B. Besides C. Meanwhile D. responsibly 【解析】选A。考查副词。句意：我们原以为这些数字是对 的，然而现在却发现了一些错误。A然而；B除此之外；C 与此同时；D负责地。根据前后句的转折关系，故选A。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 1. pull. . . up 把往上拽；（使车辆）停下；纠正某人； 训斥某人 【原句】She fought for her life, and finally pulled herself up. (P25) 她为了活命而奋力挣扎，终于站了起来。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 The mother pulled up the boy but he wouldnt get up. 母亲 往上拉那个男孩，但是他不愿意起来。 The bus pulled up at the crossing and the passengers began to get off. 公交车在十字路口停下，乘客开始下车。 Houses were pulled down to make way for a new highway. 为了腾出地方修新公路，房子被拆掉了。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 Practising Chinese kung fu can not only _ ones strength, but also develop ones character. 2009浙江，16 A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up 【解析】选C。考查动词短语。bring up抚养，呕吐；take up占去，继续；build up增强；pull up 停车。由句意可知 ：练习中国功夫不仅能够增强人的体质还能培养一个人的 品格。所以用build up。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 2. cut down砍倒；降低（费用）；减少（数量） 【原句】Tree after tree went down, cut down by the water, which must have been three metres deep. (P25) 洪水想必深达三米，树一棵接一棵倒下，被洪水冲断了。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 That old tree was cut down yesterday. 那棵古树昨天被砍倒了。 I have to cut down (on) smoking. 我得少抽烟。 You nearly caused a crash by cutting in (on me) like that! 你那样超（我的）车，险些就撞上了! 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 (用介词或副词填空) I wish Marie would stop cutting _ on our conversation all the time. The coal industry was cut _ to half its former size. The electricity company is threatening to cut us _ . She cut _ vegetables into small pieces. 答案：in down off up 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 . 单词拼写 1. Which country is going to _（主办） the next World Cup? 2. The soldiers are _（行进） toward the front. 3. Shes _ ( 努力 ) to bring up a family alone. 4. From here, factory waste _ ( 流动 )straight into the sea. 5. _（最后）, Id like to thank all those people who helped make the meeting such a success. 答案：1. host 2. advancing 3. struggling 4. flows 5. Finally 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 6. “Come with me, ”said Nat, _ ( 抓住 ) him by the arm. 7. The firemen _（救助） a baby from the burning house. 8. The trip had been an _ (难忘的) experience for both of them. 9. He _（吞，咽） the medicine with water. 10. The flood was a great _（灾难）. 答案：6. seizing 7. rescued 8. unforgettable 9. swallowed 10. disaster 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 . 单项填空 1. My grandfather was very sad and seldom told me what he had _ during the terrible accident. 2011桂林高一检测 A. gone against B. gone into C. gone through D. gone over 【解析】选C。句意：我爷爷非常伤心，但他很少告诉我他 在那次可怕的事故中经历了什么。A“反对”; B“进入”; C“经 历”; D“复习”，从句意可知C项正确。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 2. He is a man of _ ideas and he often makes a careful plan _ . A. advanced; before advance B. advancing; in advance C. advanced; in advance D. advancing; in advance of 【解析】选C。advanced为形容词，意为“先进的”，在句中 作定语; in advance为固定表达，意为“提前，事先”；没有 before advance这一表达；in advance of之后要带宾语。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 3. We thought of selling this old furniture, but weve decided to _ it. It might be valuable. A. hold on to B. keep up with C. turn to D. look after 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我们原想把这 件旧家具卖掉，但后来决定不卖了，因为它可能很值钱。 hold on to或hold on意为“紧紧抓住；不放弃；不卖出”； keep up with意为“跟上；赶上”；turn to意为“转向；求助 于；查阅”；look after意为“照料”。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 4. Please _ a chair and join the conversation. A. pull up B. pull through C. pull over D. pull on 【解析】选A。考查动词辨析。句意为：请把椅子拿过来一 起聊天。pull up意为“把拉过（起）来；停下；追上” 等，符合语境。pull through“恢复健康；情绪转好”；pull over“靠向路边”；pull on“对有吸引力”之意。B、C、 D均不合题意。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 5. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _ , he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. on the other hand D. however 【解析】选A。句意：我的朋友马丁病了，得了奇怪的热症 ，结果他既不能吃，也不能睡。as a result结果；after all毕 竟; on the other hand在另一方面；however然而。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 6. I was about to give up my effort to work on the puzzle when a good idea _ me. A. beat B. struck C. attacked D. caught 【解析】选B。此处用strike表示“我突然想起了一个好主意 ”。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 7. Seeing the _ flood, she was _ to take the boat. A. scaring; scaring B. scared; scared C. scaring; scared D. scared; scaring 【解析】选C。句意：看到令人恐惧的大洪水，她不敢登船 。scaring表示“令人恐惧的；吓人的”，be scared to do sth. 不敢做某事。根据句意故选C。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 8. Now the Evening News is _ by Hu Die and Zhao Pu. A. held B. hosted C. waited D. accepted 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意：现在晚间新闻由胡蝶 和赵普主持。hold掌握、举办、容纳；host主办、主持； wait等待、等候；accept接受。根据句意应选B。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 9. It was _ great honor for China to host _ 29th Olympic Games. 2011天水高一检测 A. a; the B. a; / C. /；the D. the; the 【解析】选A。honor表示一件荣耀的人或事时，抽象名词 具体化，前面需加不定冠词，而第29届奥运会是特指，需 加定冠词。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 10. Mary, as well as many of her classmates, _ arguing about the quickest means of transportation to get there. 2011桂林高一检测 A. are B. is C. were D. have 【解析】选B。考查主谓一致，当句子的主语是名词+as well as+名词组成时，谓语动词和前面的名词保持一致，因 此这里谓语应同Mary保持一致用单数。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 (A) Two months ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my workmate, Chris. We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert. 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each others jokes. By the third day of driving in the desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris saw some kangaroos(袋鼠). We were both excited and decided to get a closer look. Chris drove very quickly to catch up with the kangaroos. We got closer and closertoo close when we heard a loud BANG! 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a large kangaroo lying completely still on the ground. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head. He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. I took out my camera. While I was focusing ( 调整焦距) the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, and ran away before we could do anything. 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. He said his wallet was in the jacket. I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket! 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 1. How long was the drive going to take according to their plan? A. One day. B. Four days. C. Half a month. D. Two months. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由文章第一段The drive was going to take four days and. . . 可知选B。即：根据计划他们 将进行四天的开车时间。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 2. Why did they hear a loud BANG? A. Because something fell off the car. B. Because the car knocked down a tree. C. Because the car broke down on the way. D. Because the car knocked down a kangaroo. 【解析】选D。推理判断题。由第二段We got closer and closertoo close when we heard a loud BANG! 及下一段 Behind the car was a large kangaroo lying completely still on the ground. 可知是他们的车由于距袋鼠太近了而撞到一 只袋鼠身上。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 3. What can we get from this passage? A. Chris saved the kangaroos life. B. The meeting was held in Brisbane. C. Chris thought the kangaroo was dead. D. The writer took a photo of Chris and the kangaroo. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。由第三段Chris 一系列很自然 的行为举止可看出Chris 以为这只袋鼠已经死掉了，才导致 后面出现了It suddenly woke up, and ran away before we could do anything. 的滑稽场面。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 4. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. An unusual experience. B. My Australian meeting. C. On the way to Australia. D. A clever kangaroo. 【解析】选A。文章主要描述了他们在澳大利亚的一次旅行 经历及在一只袋鼠身上发生的一起不平常的事。故本文最 佳答案应为A项。 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 (B) An Unpleasant Experience An old and very rich friend of mine told me he had an unpleasant experience. He went to a famous jewelry shop and wanted to buy a gold necklace. After examining several, he decided to buy a gold necklace with a precious stone, and asked if he could pay by cheque. The assistant said that was quite all right, but the moment my friend signed his name, he was invited into the managers office. The manager was very polite, but he explained that someone with exactly the same name had given them a worthless cheque not long before. My friend got very angry when he heard this and 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 said that he would buy a necklace somewhere else. When he got up to go, the manager told him that the police would arrive at any moment and he had better stay unless he wanted to get into serious trouble. Sure enough, the police arrived soon afterwards. They were polite, too, but explained that a person who had used the same name as his was responsible for a number of recent robberies. Then the police asked my friend to copy out a note which had been used by the thief in a number of stores. The note read, “I have a gun in my pocket. Ask no question and give me all the money in the drawer（抽屉）. ” 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 Fortunately, my friends handwriting was quite unlike the thiefs. He was not only allowed to go without further delay, but to take the necklace with him. 阅 读 提 升 计 划 课 前 新 知 初 探 要 点 思 悟 探 究 知 能 达 标 测 评 5. When the man asked if he could pay by cheque, the assistant _ . A. refused to take any B. invited him into the managers office C. said that was all right D. said nothing was wrong with a cheque 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段中第三、四句“. . . and asked if he could pay