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Unit2 Whats the matter,Mike? head ear arm hand stomach leg foot eye nose tooth mouth two feet two teeth neck han d arm back knee leg foot head stomach hair eye nose ear eyebrow mouth tooth chin下巴 eyelash 睫毛 cheek脸颊 forehead额头 tongue舌头 throat have a sore throat Whats the matter? have a fever Whats the matter? hurt Whats the matter? have a cold Whats the matter? have a toothache Whats the matter? have a headache Whats the matter? tooth+ ache = toothache (牙痛) head+ache = headache (头痛) back+ache=backache(背痛) stomach +ache = stomachache(胃痛) ear+ache=earache (耳朵痛) heart+ache=heartache(心脏病) 名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛 I am going to buy Because I have a fever. I am going to buy Because I have a sore throat. I am going to buy Because I have a headache. I am going to buy Because I have a toothache. I am going to buy Because I hurt my leg. -She has a fever. Whats the matter? -I have a fever. Whats the matter? He has a cold. I have a cold. He has a sore back. He has a sore neck. He has a toothache. He has a sore throat. He has a sore back. Whats the matter? He has a headache. He has a toothache. 词组中译英 1. 喉咙疼 2. 背疼 3. 牙疼 4. 头疼 5. 胃疼 6. 感冒 7. 咳嗽 8. 发烧 have a sore throat have a sore back have a toothache have a headache have a stomachache have a cold have a cough have a fever ache 、sore和hurt 的区别: ache 是一个名词后缀,如: toothache , headache ,stomachache; sore 是一个形容词,用来修饰名词 ,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如: sore back, sore throat hurt是一个动词,指“刺痛,使受伤 痛”。如:He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。 还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。 ache 这个单词本身就是一个 单独的单词,表示“疼痛”的意思 ,与tooth、head等单词合在一起 组成一个新的单词,这就叫做复 合名词,发音为eg。 除此之外,我们以前还学过许多这样的单 词,如:bedroom ,snowman, watermelon, eggplant, newspaper等等都是复合名词。 1、How do you feel? 你感觉如何? How do you feel?可以用来询问人的身体状态。这个 句子还可以转化为“How are you?”此句中的do是助动 词,无词义,它只是起到帮助提问的作用。 2、Whats the matter with you?你怎么了? Whats the matter with you?这个句子还有另一个同义 句:Whats wrong with you?但回答的方法仍旧相同 。 3、My nose hurts.我鼻塞。 My nose hurts.还可以转化为“I have a sore nose.”与 “My nose is sore.” Grammar Focus 1.Whats the matter with sb? = Whats the trouble with sb? = Whats wrong with sb? 2. have a +名词 “得病 ” Eg: have a cold/fever/headache/sore back 3.Should是情态动词,没有人称和数的变化。 should +动词原形 “应该” Eg: You should see a dentist. should + not =shouldnt “不应该.” Eg: You shouldnt go to that party. 怎么了 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 每天一只苹果,健康有保障。 a close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入 Music is the medicine of the breaking heart. 音乐是医治心灵创伤的好药。 Heath is not valued till sickness comes. 有疾病方知健康的可贵。 Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body. 读书养心,锻炼健身。 健 康 之 道 Home work: 1.Write

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