中考英语 第一部分 教材知识研究 九全 units 1112课件 人教新目标版

第一部分 教材知识研究 九年级（全）Units 1112 练讲重难点练讲重难点 Sad movies make me cry. 悲伤的电影让 我哭泣。(Unit 11 P81) 1. My father is very humorous. He often tells me many interesting stories to make me _ A.laugh B. laughed C. to laugh D. laughing 2. The girl was made _ by her little cousin. A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. cried A 考点抢测 B make作使役动词动词 ，意为为“使”，常用结结 构如下： “makesb./sth.形容词词或形容词词短 语语” 意为为 “使某人 / 某物处处于某种状态态”。 如：We must make the river clean. 我们们必 须须使河水干净净。 满分点拨 make的用法 “makesb./sth.do sth.(不带带to的不定 式)”意为为 “使某人做某事”，但是在被动语动语 态态中，to要还还原。如： Enough sunshine makes plants grow faster. =Plants are made to grow faster by enough sunshine. 充 足的阳光使植物生长长得更快。 拓展： make的常用短语： make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误 make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做 某事 make friends (with sb.) (和某人)交朋友 make the/ones bed 整理床铺 Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating. 我更愿意去“蓝色海洋”，因为我在 吃东西的时候喜欢听安静的音乐。(Unit 11 P81) 3. 有些背包客宁可住帐帐篷也不住宾馆宾馆 。 Some backpackers _ than in hotels. would rather live in tents 考点抢测 4. Walking more is good for our health. You are right. So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider driving a car. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took A would rather意为为“宁愿”，其后接动词动词 原形。它的否定形式是在rather 后直接加 not，变变疑问问句时时将would提前。would rather没有时态时态 、人称和数的变变化。 满分点拨 would rather的用法 would rather do.than do.意为为“宁愿 而不愿”，表示在两者之间进间进 行选选 择择，此结结构还还可以用prefer to do.rather than do.来表示。 So weve been spending more time together lately. 所以，最近我们待在一起的 时间更长了一点。(Unit 11 P82) 5. Well leave our parents sooner or _ A. late B. latest C. later D. lately 6. Yesterday I was _ for class because I got up _ A. late; lately B. lately; lately C. lately; late D. late; late C D 7. The radio is broadcasting the _ news about the manmade satellite. A. later B. lately C. late D. latest 8. The old palace has _ been rebuilt. A. lately B. later C. latest D. late D A lately为为副词词，意为为“近来”，常用于现现在 完成时时中。与recently同义义。如： I havent seen her lately (recently). 近来我没 有看到她。 辨析lately, late, latest与later late为为形容词词或副词词，意为为“晚的(地) ，迟迟的(地)”。如：Hes always late for school. 他上学总总是迟迟到。 latest为为形容词词，意为为“最近的，最新 的”。 也是late的最高级级形式。如：This is the latest song.这这是最新的歌曲。 later为为副词词，意为为“过过后，稍后”，常 用于过过去时时或将来时时。也是late的比较级较级 形式，意为为“较迟较迟 ，较较晚一些”。常用短语语 ： sooner or later“迟迟早，早晚”；later on“ 以后，后来”。如：The weather will be sunny later. 天气稍后就会晴了。 I feel lucky to be alive. 我感到幸运的 是我还活着。(Unit 12 P91) 9. Everyone in our class looks _， and we enjoy the time in school very much. A. alive B. lively C. tired D. sad 10. John and his best friend Brown watched a _ football match last night. A. live B. lively C. living D. alive B A alive形容词词，可指人或物，作后置定语语 或补补足语语，用于说说明生与死的界限，与 dead相对应对应 。如： The badly wounded solider was still alive when taken to the hospital. 那个受重伤伤的士 兵被送到医院时还时还 活着。 辨析alive, living, live与lively living指人或物，作定语语、表语语，说说 明某个时时候是活着的，强调调“尚在人间间、 健在”的意思。如： My first teacher is still living. 我的启蒙 老师师仍健在。 live只能作定语语，接名词词，一般不指 人，意为为“活的、现场现场 直播的、实实况的” 。 如：Do you like a live show or a record sh