中考英语专项复习词汇学案无答案

一岗双责落实还不到位。受事务性工作影响，对分管单位一岗双责常常落实在安排部署上、口头要求上，实际督导、检查的少，指导、推进、检查还不到位。词汇学习目标1名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词、介词等词类的单词在句子中的灵活运用。2词性之间的转换及易混单词。3一词多译或近义词。4通过以上任务活动，让学生了解如何正确做好词汇题，并且让学生对英语的学习产生兴趣。学习重点、难点1注意名词动词在句子中的适当变化。2注意近义词的不同用法学习方法运用多媒体辅助学习及任务型学习。【课前导学】中考试题引出中考考点。(镇江15年中考题)一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。1. Its(polite)ofTomtopushinbeforeothersinpublic.2. Wewillbe(punish)ifwetakenoactiontoprotecttheenvironment.3. Artexamisjustlikeanyotherexamin(student)studiesinthatmiddleschool.4.Thesurvey,carriesoutinthatuniversity,showsthatthree_(five)oftheteacherswearglasses.5. TheathleteSuBingtiancamethirdwitharunof9.99secondsinthemens 100-meterrace.He hasbecomethe_(proud)ofusChinese.二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。1. LikeChina,theUKhasalonghistory.Kingsandqueenswereonceits_（统治者）.2.Manypeoplehavegotacoldbecausethetemperature_(下降)alotseveraldaysago.3.Whenthelittleboysawthedogplayingwonderfultricks,hebeganto_(笑)loudly.4. Tooursurprise,therewasnosaltinthefish.Daddidthecookingalittle_(粗心地).5.- How_(令人疲倦的) it is to reach the top of the mountain after three hoursclimbing!-Dontcaremuchforthat.Theviewfromhereissobeautiful.【课堂学习】Step 1 Presentation中考试题引出中考考点。1.Television was invented by John Baird and it is one of the greatest _ in the world. 2.We usually _ to show agreement and shake our heads to show disagreement. 3. The temperature here was _ 25 and 35 last week. 4.It is not safe for such a small child to swim_（单独）in the river.5.We should never do anything _（违反） the law.6.The boy sat down excitedly because he answered the difficult question _ (correct).7.She is proud of _(she) for not giving up easily.8.Tony is badly ill. We are all _ (care) about his health. 9.Bangkok ,the capital of Thailand, _(know) as the “City of Angels.10.We should do everything we can _(protect) the environment.Step 2归纳中考考点：中考考点一中考考点一：考查不同词类的单词在句子中的灵活运用一、名词考虑可数名词单复数、不可数名词和所有格例1 Do you like white？We have shirts of different _(颜色). 根据句意，可确定单词为“color”，通过前面的shirts和different两词可确定此处应用 colors。例2 September 10th is （教师) Day. 根据句意，确定单词“Teacher”，它与Day之间存在所有格关系，将Teacher变为复数，再变为所有格，应填Teachers。二、形容调和副词还要考虑到形容词和副词“级”的变化。例1 He was very _ (生气)with the man upstairs and began to shout， “Stop singing！”根据连系动词was ，此处应填形容词原级angry。例2 On Sundays，children play (高兴）in the park. 此处应填副词happily，副词修饰动词 play。三、动词五种形式：动词原形、第三人称单数形式、现在分词、过去式和过去分词例1 Thank you very much for (借）me your bike. 介词后动词用-ing形式，故填lending。例 2 When he was ten，he became i in maths. become interested in为固定词组，意为“对感兴趣”，故此处应填interested。四、数词主要考查基数词和序数词五、代词考查人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词和疑问代词例 1 Help y to some fish，Jim. 根据句意，此处应用yourself. 例 2 “Help y to some fish，please. ”Mrs Green said to the twins. 根据句意，the twins为复数，故填yourselves。Step 3 ExercisesChoose some exercises from the high school entrance exam and let the students do them in class.1. Your song sounds _ (优美的). 2. When he heard this, he became even _(生气).3. Lucy can run as _as Lily. (快) (07适应）4. They are _ (摘) apples on the farm.5. My teacher always_ me to work hard. (鼓励) 6. He _(跌倒) off a tree yesterday and hurt himself.7. December is the _month of the year. (twelve) 8. _(百)of visitors come to Hangzhou every year.9. The famous writer lived in the _ (二十) century.10. December is the _month of the year. (twelve) 11. _(百)of visitors come to Hangzhou every year.12. Go _ (经过) the bridge and youll find the shop.13. Jim hurried to school _(没有）breakfast.14._(然而) ,at that exact moment my teacher, Mr Guo, came in.15.These clothes are no longer in fashion _(尽管）they are still new.Step 4 中考考点二注意词性之间的转换及易混单词List all the words during the junior school and do some exercises.例如：in the north of/in the northern part of west/western south/southern east/eastern park/no parking please/He is pleased./The trip is pleasant./With pleasure. Its a pleasure. /unpleasantsafe/safely/safety succeed/success/successful/successfully be/feel proud of take pride inStep 5中考考点三1注意一词多译或近义词如：Today LiLei didnt come to school because he didnt feel _. (好）注：这题中，“好”可以翻译成 good/well/nice，而表示身体好应用well.2让学生归纳常见的单词Step 6中考链接Choose some sentences from the high school entrance exam.Step 7 Homework1. Review the words2. Do some word exercises.【课堂巩固】A(2014，黄冈)1 Women teachers are usually more careful and more _(有耐心的)with the pupils.2 Since youve finished your work，why not consider _(参观)the park with your friends?3 Early in the _(二十)century，two famous scientists developed their ideas about dreams.4 In order to search for the missing passengers in the MH370，two _(军人)died.5 The film reminded me of the days when I was _(照顾)care of in the village.6 Drive _(直径)on，and youll find the museum on your left.B(2014，滨州)1 There are nearly four _(百) students in our grade.2 Excuse me，do you have a _(字典) in your school bag?3 The baby is so young that he can _(几乎不) dress himself.4 The toy isnt Kates. _(她的) is on the bed.5 December is the _ (第十二) month of the year.6 She _(突然)found herself being talked about in all the newspapers.7 Mary has curly hair and she is of medium_(高度)8 The restaurant is _(在后面) the bookstore.9 The_ (医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.10 The second Sunday in May is _(母亲节) Day. C (2014，荆州)1Can you tell me something about Thanksgiving Day?It comes on the _(four) Thursday in November in the USA.2Can he ask Mr. Black for help?Sorry. He should solve the problem by _(he)3Joe, would you please drive a little _(fast) than before?No hurry. We have enough time before the train leaves.4How many _(visit) come to Jinzhou every year?More than one million, I think.5What do you think of that clever boy?He is a very _(succeed) student, because he is interested in study. D(2014，上海)1Dont be afraid of making _(mistake)They help you learn.2The medicine should be taken_(two)a day after meals, George.3I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of_(me)4I am not satisfied with the service here. I want to speak to the_(manage)5The boy moved_ (quiet) into the hall as the concert had already begun.6The soldier saved the boy from the flood with a piece of _(wooden)7Shops are not allowed to_(sale) cigarettes to anyone under the age of 18.8Many people enjoy reading eBooks, but I_(like) it as its bad for the eyes. E(2014，宁波)1 “Jackie is of medium _ ”means Jackie is neither tall nor short.2 Nowadays its a _ lifestyle to spend weekends in the countryside.3 Reading _ every morning is a good way to improve your English.4 The sun _ us with light and heat. We cant live without it.5 Last year many of his short stories were _ into some foreign languages. 【课后拓展】(2015 江苏中考英语真题)1. Its the_ time that I have visited the city of Yangzhou. (four)2. A friend of my _bought my son this model plane.（father）3. Reaching the top of the mountain, we were all breathing _. (heavy)4. I didnt hear the bell because it was too _ in the classroom.(noise)5. They have just had a _about where to spend their holidays(discuss)6. Sandy had no difficulty _up the Great Wall last Sunday. (爬)7. In 1969, Armstrong _ the spacecraft Apollo 11 on the moon.(着陆)8. The _ is taking action to prevent the spread of the disease MERS.(政府)9. April showers bring _flowers; bees and butterflies play among flowers.(五月)10. Ice fishing, a popular winter sport, is _in many ways to regular fishing.(相似的)11. Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond _ (赞扬).12. My grandfather had _ (服役) as an officer in the army for forty years before he passed away.13. Well have to _ (取消) the climbing competition because its raining cats and dogs.14. To get away from the polluted earth, humans are thinking about moving _ (在某处) else outside it.15. He was rudely refused by the company _ (simple) because of his ugly appearance.16.The increase in excellent teachers can lead to the _ (raise) of standards in schools.17.The wonderful piece of music is a couple of Afr