高考英语冲刺导练（11）

“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色，纪律是不能触碰的底线，政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线 天津市耀华中学2017届高考英语冲刺导练（11）【读写应用综合训练】一、完形填空Cloze test 11记叙文 -1 政德才能立得稳、立得牢。要深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想特别是习近平总书记关于“立政德”的重要论述，深刻认识新时代立政德的重要性和紧迫性。From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital (独奏演唱会). A recital 36 I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 37 ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering (嘀咕) 38 about building self- confidence and working toward a 39 .So it was with really great 40 that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 41 my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 42 rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his family was poor and couldnt 43 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 44 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasnt 45 there. When he retired three years ago, he 46 his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 47 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 48 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds 49 ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 50 . But then came the beautiful melody (旋律), from the 51 fingers that once baited (装饵于) my fishing lines. And I 52 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 53 the music and pretend the others arent there.“Im 54 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so 55 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36. A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved37. A. would B. couldC. might D. should38. A. nothing B. everything C. anythingD. something39. A. goalB. stage C. journey D. chance40. A. trouble B. satisfaction C. strength D. disappointment41. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt42. A. through B. from C. against D. before43. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand44. A. as B. once C. if D. while45. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt46. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded 47. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously48. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons49. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust51. A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty52. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted53. A. pass overB. turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on54. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud55. A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently二、阅读理解Reading 1 Practising key kills 5 -2 5意图态度 Purpose & Attitude （2） Passage E 找出文中的生词，试猜再查出。In 2004, when my daughter Becky was ten, she and my husband, Joe, were united in their desire for a dog. As for me, I shared none of their canine (犬的) lust.But why, they pleaded. “Because I dont have time to take care of a dog.” But well do it. “Really? Youre going to walk the dog? Feed the dog? Bathe the dog?” Yes, yes and yes.”I dont believe you.” We will. We promise.They didnt. From day two (everyone wanted to walk the cute puppy that first day), neither thought to walk the dog. While I was slow to accept that I would be the one to keep track of her shots, to schedule her vet appointments, to feed and clean her, Misty knew this on day one. As she looked up at the three new humans in her life (small, medium, and large), she calculated, “The medium one is the sucker in the pack.”Quickly, she and I developed something very similar to a Vulcan mind meld (心灵融合). Shed look at me with those sad brown eyes of hers, beam her need, and then wait, trusting I would understandwhich, strangely, I almost always did. In no time, she became my fifth appendage (附肢), snoring on my stomach as I watched television.Even so, part of me continued to resent walking duty. Joe and Becky had promised. Not fair, Id balk (不心甘情愿地做) silently as she and I walked.“Not fair,” Id loudly remind anyone within earshot upon our return home.Then one dayJanuary 1, 2007, to be exactmy husbands doctor uttered an unthinkable word: leukemia (白血病). With that, I spent eight to ten hours a day with Joe in the hospital, doing anything and everything I could to ease his discomfort. During those six months of hospitalizations, Becky, 12 at that time, adjusted to other adults being in the house when she returned from school. My work colleagues adjusted to my taking off at a moments notice for medical emergencies. Every part of my life changed; no part of my old routine remained. Save one: Misty still needed walking. At the beginning, when friends offered to take her through her paces, I declined because I knew they had their own households to deal with. As the months went by, I began to realize that I actually wanted to walk Misty. The walk in the morning before I headed to the hospital was a quiet, peaceful time to gather my thoughts or to just be before the days medical drama unfolded. The evening walk was a time to shake off the days upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise. When serious illness visits your household, its not just your daily routine and your assumptions about the future that are no longer familiar. Pretty much everyone you know acts differently. Not Misty. Take her for a walk, and she had no interest in Joes blood or bone marrow (骨髓) test results. On the street or in the park, she had only one thing on her mind: squirrels! She was so joyful that even on the worst days, she could make me smile. On a daily basis, she reminded me that life goes on. After Joe died in 2009, Misty slept on his pillow. Im gratefulto a point. The truth is, after years of balking, Ive come to enjoy my walks with Misty. As I watch her chase a squirrel, throwing her whole being into the here-and-now of an exercise that has never once ended in victory, she reminded me, too, that no matter how harsh the present or unpredictable the future, theres almost always some measure of joy to be extracted from the moment.55. Why didnt the writer agree to raise a dog at the beginning of the story? A. She was afraid the dog would get the family into trouble. B. It would be her business to take care of the dog. C. Her husband and daughter were united as one. D. She didnt want to spoil her daughter. 56. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to “The medium one is the sucker in the pack.” A. “The middle-aged person loves me most.” B. “The medium-sized woman is the hostess.” C. “The man in the middle is the one who has the final say.” D. “The woman is the kind and trustworthy one in the family.”57. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that _. A. Misty was quite clever B. Misty could solve math problems C. the write was a slow learner D. no one walked Misty the first day58. The story came to its turning point when _. A. Joe died in 2009 B. Joe fell ill in 2007 C. the writer began to walk the dog D. the dog tried to please the writer59. Why did the writer continue to walk Misty while Joe was in hospital? A. Misty couldnt live without her. B. Her friends didnt offer any help. C. The walk provided her with spiritual comfort. D. She didnt want Misty to be others companion.60. What is the message the writer wants to convey in the passage? A. One should learn to enjoy hard times. B. A disaster can change everything in life. C. Moments of joy suggest that there is still hope ahead. D. People will change their attitude toward you when you are in difficulty. Passage F 2015 TJ_DOnce when I was facing a decision that involved high risk, I went to a friend. He looked at me for a moment, and then wrote a sentence containing the best advice Ive ever had: Be bold and brave and mighty (强大的) forces will come to your aid.Those words made me see clearly that when I had fallen short in the past, it was seldom because I had tried and failed. It was usually because I had let fear of failure stop me from trying at all. On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.Boldness means a decision to bite off more than you can eat. And there is nothing mysterious about the mighty forces. They are potential powers we possess: energy, skill, sound judgment, creative ideas even physical strength greater than most of us realize.Admittedly, those mighty forces are spiritual ones. But they are more important than physical ones. A college classmate of mine, Tim, was an excellent football player, even though he weighed much less than the average player. “In one game I suddenly found myself confronting a huge player, who had nothing but me between him and our goal line,” said Tim. “I was so frightened that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet and stopped him cold.”Boldness a willingness to extend yourself to the extremeis not one that can be acquired overnight. But it can be taught to children and developed in adults. Confidence builds up. Surely, there will be setbacks (挫折) and disappointments in life; boldness in itself is no guarantee of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilitiesand youll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.51. Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?A. He faced huge risks.B. He lacked mighty forces.C. Fear prevented him from trying.D. Failure blocked his way to success.52. What is the implied meaning of the underlined part?A. Swallow more than you can digest.B. Act slightly above your abilities.C. Develop more mysterious powers.D. Learn to make creative decisions.53. What was especially important for Tims successful defense in the football game?A. His physical strength.B. His basic skill.C. His real fear.D. His spiritual force.54. What can be learned from Paragraph 5? A. Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.B. Trying without success is meaningless.C. Repeated failure creates a better life.D. Boldness can be gained little by little.55. What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To encourage people to be courageous.B. To advise people to build up physical power.C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.D. To recommend people to develop more abilities. Passage G 2010 CQ_E Humans are naturally drawn to other life forms and the worlds outside of our own. We take delight in the existence of creatures and even whole societies beyond our everyday lives.This sense of wonder is universal. Look at the efforts that scientists have made to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars, and the popularity of fantasy (幻想) literature or movies like The Lord of the Rings. This sense of wonder draws us to each other, to the world around us, and to the world of make-believe. But have we gone so far in creating worlds of fantasy that we are missing the pleasure of other worlds that already exist all around us?Human beings, as biologists have suggested, possess an inborn desire to connect with and understand other life forms. However, people, especially in big cities, often lead rather isolated lives. In a study of British schoolchildren, it was found that children by age eight were much more familiar with characters from television shows and video games than with common wildlife. Without modern technology, a small pond could be an amazing world filled with strange and beautiful plants, insects, birds, and animals. When we lack meaningful interaction (交互) with the world around us, and sometimes even with our families and friends, we seek to understand and communicate with things that exist only in our imaginations or on a computer screen。The world of make-believe is not necessarily bad. But when the world of fantasy becomes the only outlet (出路) for our sense of wonder, then we are really missing something. We are missing a connection with the living world. Other wonderful worlds exist all around us. But even more interesting is that if we look closely enough, we can see that these worlds, in a broad sense, are really part of our own.72. The popularity of The Lord of the Rings proves _. A. the close connection between man and the fantasy world B. the wonderful achievements of fantasy literature C. the fine taste of moviegoers around the world D. the general existence of the sense of curiosity73. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?A. People are far less familiar with the world of fantasy.B. The world around us could serve as a source of wonder.C. The world of fantasy can be mirrored by a small and lively pond.D. Modern technology prevents us from developing our sense of wonder.74. If our sense of wonder relies totally on the world of make-believe, we will _. A. fail to appreciate the joy in our livesB. be confused by the world of make-believe C. miss the chance to recognize the fantasy world D. be trapped by other worlds existing all around us75. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show us the hidden beauty in our world. B. To warn us not to get lost in the fantasy world.C. To argue against the misuse of the sense of wonder.D. To discuss the influence of the world of make-believe.【语法重点复习导练】语法技能重点复习导练：动词3 情态助动词1. You _ be Carol. You havent changed a bit after all these years. 2015重庆12A. must B. can C. will D. shall2. It was so noisy that we _ hear ourselves speak. 2015浙江4A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. mustnt D neednt3. I _ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me. 2015天津7A. mightnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. couldnt4. You _be careful with the camera. It costs! A .must B. may C. can D. will5. You _ feel all the training a waste of time, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll be grateful you did it. A. should B. need C. shall D. may6. Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again. Oh, its too bad. You_ have made full preparations. A. must B. can C. would D. should7. Cant you stay a little longer? 2015北京29 Its getting late. I really _ go now, My daughter is home alone.A .may B. can C . must D .dare 8. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, _ bring me food.A. might B. would C. should D. could9. Although you _ find bargains in London, its not generally a cheap place to shop. A. shouldB. needC. must D. can 10. Ive prepared all kinds of food for the picnic. Do you mean we_ bring anything with us? A. cant B. mustnt C. shant D. neednt11. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who _ have taken it? A. need B. must C. should D. could12. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ take me to Disneyland at weekends. A. might B. mustC. would D. should13. Ive ordered some pizza, so we _ worry about cooking when we get home tired. A. cant B. dare notC. neednt D. may not14. I spent two weeks in London last summer. Then you must have visited the British Museum during your stay, _ you?A. mustnt B. havent C. didntD. hadnt15. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest _ become the richest . A. shall B. must C. need D. might16. _ I have a word with you? It wont take long. A. Can B. MustC. ShallD. Should【高考词汇分类记练】天津卷高考词汇手册词表词性分类记练 一）名词 Noun S -2 NOUN 114 :smartness n.1. smell n.2. smile n.3. smoke n.4. snake n.5. snow n.6. soap n.7. soccer n.8. socialism* n.9. socialist* a.& n.10. species n. (pl. species)11. society n.12. sock n.13. sofa n.softness n.14. software n.15. soil n.16. soldier n.17. solution n.18. son n.19. song n.20. sorrow* n.21. sort n.22. soul* n.23. sound n.24. soup n.25. source n.26. south n.27. souvenir* n.28. space n.29. span n.30. specialist* n.31. speech n.32. speed n.spell n.33. spirit n.34. spit n.35. split n.36. sponsor n.37. spoon n.38. sport n.39. spot n.40. spring n.41. spy n. & v.42. square n.43. stadium n.44. staff* n.45. stage n.46. stair n.47. stamp n.48. stand n.49. standard n.50. star n.51. stare n.52. start n.53. statement n.54. statesman*/woman(pl statesmen/women) n.55. station n.56. statistics* n.57. status n.58. stay n.steadiness n.59. steak n.60. steam n.61. steel n.62. step n.63. stick n.64. stocking* n.65. stomach n.66. stone n.67. stop n.68. store n.69. storm n.70. story n.71. stranger n.72. strategy n.73. strawberry n.74. stream n.75. street n.76. strength* n.77. stress n.78. strike n.79. string n.80. structure n.81. struggle n.82. student n.83. studio n.84. study n.85. style* n.86. subject n.87. substance n.88. suburb n.89. success n.90. sudden n.91. sugar n.suggestion n.92. suit n.93. suitcase n.94. summary n.95. summer n.96. sun n.97. sunset n.98. superior n.99. supermarket n.100. supper n.101. supply n.102. support n.supposition n.103. surface n.104. surgeon* n.surgery n.105. sur