天津市南开区2017中考一模英语试题及答案.pdf

1 南开区 2016-2017南开区 2016-2017 学学年年度度第第二学二学期期九九年年级级模模拟考拟考试试（一一） 英语学科试卷英语学科试卷 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，试卷满分 120 分，考试用时 100 分钟。 第第 I 卷（本卷共五大题，共卷（本卷共五大题，共 80 分）分） 一听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 01 分，共 20 分） （略） 二、单项选择（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 01 分，共 20 分） ( ) 21. - Whats _ population of Shenzhen? - It has _ population of about ten million. A. a / the B. the / a C. the / 不填 D. 不填 / the ( ) 22. - When is the best time to visit the US? - _ time you like because the sights are beautiful all year round. A. Some B. Any C. No D. Every ( ) 23. - I think Confucius is a great thinker. - Yes. Were still _ by his ideas. A. increased B. included C. influenced D. introduced ( ) 24. - Daming wasnt chosen for the school team last year. - That was a bad _. A. direction B. discussion C. development D. decision ( ) 25. - Deng Yaping says that she isnt _ than anyone else. - But I think she has a very strong will. A. cleverer B. much clever C. so clever as D. as clever as ( ) 26. - Someone is singing. Who is it? - It _ be Betty. She always practises singing at this time. A. can B. cant C. must D. mustnt ( ) 27. - _ computers _ more than books in the future? - Perhaps. A. Are / used B. Will / be used C. Were / used D. Do / use ( ) 28. - When was Liu Xiang born? - He was born _ 13th July 1983. A. in B. at C. on D. by ( ) 29. - What is our new classmate like? - She is kind and _ well with everyone. A. gets on B. gets up C. gets off D. gets to ( ) 30. In the future people will live longer and more and more people will celebrate their _ birthdays. A. one hundred B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundredth ( ) 31. - Who is the man in the picture - He was Noman Bethune. He came to China _ the Chinese people and died for them. A. helped B. to help C. helping D. help ( ) 32. - Can I have something to eat, Dad? - Youd better not. You _ just _ breakfast. Eating too much is bad for you. A. have / had B. are / having C. will / have D. do / have ( ) 33. _ the ground is, _ air becomes. A. High / thin B. Higher / thinner C. The higher / the thin D. The higher / the thinner 2 ( ) 34. - Dad, can I borrow your camera? - OK, you must use it _ and take good care of it. A. exactly B. probably C. properly D. finnally ( ) 35. - Villages and farmers are taking away animals land and forests. - I think we need to help them live _. A. in piece B. in peace C. in person D. in time ( ) 36. - Do you have any plans for the holiday this year? - Yes. My family are going to Qingdao _ the holiday begins. A. before B. until C. although D. as soon as ( ) 37. - Someone _ the classroom when I passed. - Well, it wasnt me. A. is cleaning B. has cleaned C. was cleaning D. will clean ( ) 38. - Id like to know _. - Maybe in the forest. A. whether we will go camping B. where we will go camping C. whether will we go camping D. where will we go camping ( ) 39. - My leg hurts, and I cant see very much. - Dont worry. _. A. Its nothing serious. B. Thats no good! C. Sorry to hear that. D. Thats a shame. ( ) 40. - I must go now. My train is about to leave. - Goodbye. _! A. Its my lucky day B. Here we go C. I dont believe it D. Have a good trip 三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 01 分，共 10 分） 网络上可搜索到原题，为初中期中考试难度，南开区对原文稍加改动，但网络上可搜索到原题，为初中期中考试难度，南开区对原文稍加改动，但 41-50 题并未出现改动题并未出现改动 One night a man came to my house. He told me, “There is a family with eight _41. They have not eaten for days.” After I asked him where the family was, I took some _42 with me and left. When I finally got to that family, I _43 those little children were too hungry to say a _44. There was no sadness in their eyes, just the deep pain of hungry. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then _45. When she returned, I asked her curiously (好奇的), “_46 did you go?” She gave me this simple _47, “To my neighbors. Because they are also _48!” I was not surprised that she gave, because poor people are always very kind. But I was surprised that she knew her _49 were hungry. Usually, when we are in trouble, we always _50 ourselves first, and we have no time for others. ( ) 41. A. children B. workers C. farmers D. cooks ( ) 42. A. flowers B. wine C. food D. water ( ) 43. A. showed B. watched C. looked D. found ( ) 44. A. sentence B. word C. it D. nothing ( ) 45. A. went out B. came back C. rushed in D. hurried back ( ) 46. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why ( ) 47. A. question Bdecision C. answer D. lie ( ) 48. A. ill B. unhappy C. tired D. hungry ( ) 49. A. people B. neighbours C. family D. children ( ) 50. A. think of B. wake up C. laugh at D. look for 四、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，5160 题每小题 02 分；6165 题每小题 01 分，共 25 分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 网络上可搜索到原文，最早出现于网络上可搜索到原文，最早出现于 2013 年，为初中二年级难度文章年，为初中二年级难度文章 南开区对原文未进行改动，但南开区对原文未进行改动，但 51-55 题均出现变化题均出现变化 Steve Jobs, the designer (设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out (退学). But he was full of new ideas. After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life. Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India. In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage (汽车库). He chose the name “Apple“ just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden. His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world. ( ) 51. Steven Jobs _ when he was in school. A. always made troubles with his schoolmates B. was very clever C. changed a lot D. never did his lessons ( ) 52. Steven Jobs went to India _. A. to have a trip B. to study in college C. to work there D. to be a designer ( ) 53. Steven Jobs designed his new computer _. A. in India B. with his friends C. in an apple tree garden D. by himself ( ) 54. Steven Jobs was famous for _ all over the world. A. his new ideas B. his apple C. his video games D. his Apple Computer ( ) 55. From this passage we know Steven Jobs _. A. hated his schoolmates in the college B. liked travelling in India and other countries C. liked trying new things and making his new ideas become true D. could only design video games B 原文改编自苏州省原文改编自苏州省 2014 年初三英语二模试题，将文中生难单词简化，年初三英语二模试题，将文中生难单词简化，56-60 题为南开区自行出题题为南开区自行出题 Little stream (小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villahes and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulies. I will have no problem crossing this desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the vast ocean,” she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice came, saying, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.” The desert disagreed, “Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸 发) into the breeze, and it can take you across the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether youre a river or vapor, your inner nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulies in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are. ( ) 56. The little stream wanted to reach _. A. the forest B. the ocean C. the desert D. the sky ( ) 57. The little stream _ before she got to the desert. A. didnt meet much difficulty B. was worried about herself C. knew well about the desert D. was confident about herself ( ) 58. At first, the little stream didnt accept the deserts advice because _. A. she failed many times in the desert B. she was afraid of the breeze so much C. she wasnt able to fly into sky D. she didnt want to give up what she was ( ) 59. The little stream finally crossed the desert by _. A. evaporating into the breeze B. forming a river C. disappearing into the sand D. changing her nature ( ) 60. What does the story mainly tell us? A. We should never give up in life. B. Whatever other say, we should always be ourselves. C. To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary. D. The road to success is not always easy and smooth. C 原文改编自原文改编自 2013 年上海市静安区、青浦区中考二模英语试题年上海市静安区、青浦区中考二模英语试题 除除 62 和和 64 题，其他题目均为南开区原创题，其他题目均为南开区原创 Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student at High School Attached to Harbin Institute of Technology, was quite busy over the past winter vacation - and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动). The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to eat? Could you please not waste food?” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste. China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all their food. Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who have eaten up all that they ordered a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers home. To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. Its important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today? ( ) 61. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation? A. They helped each other with homework. B. The opened a restaurant together. C. They volunteered for a campaign. D. They collected money from customers in restaurants. ( ) 62. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to _. A. do volunteer work B. cut down on food waste C. work part time in restaurants D. wash your plates after dinner ( ) 63. From Paragraph 4, we learn that _. A. wasting food is a serious problem in China B. Chinese people waste the most food in the world C. Chinese people want to show off that they are rich D. most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table ( ) 64. What did the restaurant in Xinjiang do to support the campaign? A. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food. B. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home. C. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes. D. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times. ( ) 65. In the last paragraph, what does the underlined part mean? A. Everyone should cook meals at home instead of eating in restaurants. B. Everyone should eat as little as possible when having dinner. C. Everyone should do something helpful reduce wasting food. D. Everyone should try their best to eat all the food. 五、补全对话（本大题共 05 小题，每小题 01 分，共 05 分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的） 。 Tom: Hello, Peter. The weekend is coming. _66 Peter: Yes, Id love to. _67 Tom: What about the Palace Museum? Peter: _68 What can we do there? Tom: There is a great show there. We can see fine works of art there. Peter: OK. How can we get there? Tom: The best way is to take the underground. _69 Peter: All right. _70 Tom: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow? Peter: OK. See you tomorrow. Tom: See you. 第卷 非选择题（本卷共四大题，共 40? 分） 第卷 非选择题（本卷共四大题，共 40? 分） 六、完成句子（本大题 5 小题， 每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子， 每空只填一词。 71. 你可以把照片公布在学校的网站上。 You can _ _ the photos on the school website. 72. 经过几天的苦战，他终于完成了工作。 After days of hard work, he finished the work _ _. 73. 昨天晚上他们在一起复习功课。 They _ _ their lessons together yesterday evening. 74. 你可以在任何一个小组工作。这取决于你个人的选择。 You can work in any of the groups. It _ _ your personal choice. 75. 足球比赛因天气不好而取消了。 The football match was _ _ because of the bad weather. A. Would you like to go on a trip with me? B. Who will go with us? C. That sounds great. D. When and where shall we meet? E. It takes only 20 minutes. F. But where shall we go? G. Is it a long way to get there? 七、任务型阅读 （本大题共 05 小题，每小题 01 分，共 05 分） 2013 年广东省湛江市任务型阅读原文，题目有所变动年广东省湛江市任务型阅读原文，题目有所变动 The life of the animals in the zoo is different from that in the wildlife park. In the zoo, most of the animals are very sad. They have to stay in cages all day and wait for the zoo keepers to feed them. They cant go out of the cages, so they have to walk round and round. However, the wildlife park is a good place for them. All the animals there live in the open air. They can run, jump and play happily, and look for food by themselves. They are protected there because people are not allowed to hunt. The most important thing is that they are free and happy in the wildlife park. Most of the animals in the wildlife park are friendly. But some are scary, such as lions, wolves and tigers. Dont worry. A special bus can take you to see the animals. You are quite safe inside the bus. How exciting it is if a tiger or a lion watches you through the window! 76. Most of the animals _ are very sad. 77. The animals have to stay in cages and they _by the zoo keeper. 78. _ is a good place for animals. 79. The most important thing is the animals are _ in the open air. 80. Visitors can take a _ to see those scary animal