贵州省铜仁市2017年中考英语试题版,含解析.pdf

2017年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷 听力测试（30 分）听力 I（20 分）一、看图听五个句子，选择与所听 句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑每 个句子读两遍（5 分） 1（5分） 1 2 3 4 5 二、听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置 将其涂黑每个句子读两遍（5 分） 6（1分）AYes，he is BNo，it isnt CNo，he isnt 7（1分）AIts you BIts Lilys CIts good 8（1分）AHere you are BThank you CI get it 9（1分）AYes，I have BThats all right CYes，I do 10（1分）AIts over there BWhere is he？ CYoure welcome 三、听下列五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并 在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑每段对话读两遍（5 分） 11（1分）When is the girls birthday？ AOn October 13th BOn July 20th COn October 20th 12（1分）What will Jack do？ AGo to Canada BHold a party CGo to a party 13（1分）Who are the speakers talking about？ AThe mans cousin BAngela CAngelas cousin 14（1分）Who is ill in hospital？ AJane BTed CJanes mother 15（1分）What will the woman buy for the mans sister？ AA pink skirt BA red skirt CA pink coat 四、听下面一篇短文，再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并 在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑短文读两遍（5 分） 16（5分）16What can the speakers mother play well？ AThe piano BThe drums CThe guitar 17How many people are there in the speakers family？ AThree BFour CFive 18What doesnt the speaker like？ AEnglish BHistory CMath 19What club does the speaker want to join？ AA swimming club BA soccer club CA basketball club 20What does the speaker often do on Sunday？ AGo shopping BGo to the park CGo to the zoo 综合运用（40 分）一、单项选择（15 分）从下列各题所给的选项 A、 B、C、D 中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位 置将其涂黑 21（1分）Would you like _ apple or _ pear？ Either，thanks（ ） Aan；an Ba；a Can；a Da；an 22（1分）Tom is _ best friend and I often help _ with his English（ ） Amy；him BI；he Cmy；he Dmine；his 23（1分）International Big Data EXPO（国际大数据博览会） was held in Guiyang on May 26th_ exciting news it was! （ ） AWhat an BWhat a CWhat DHow 24（1分）I think that Jane writes as _ as Mike So she does（ ） Acareful Bcarefully Cmore careful Dmore carefully 25（1分）The apartment has _ floors and MrSmith lives on the _ floor with his family（ ） Atwelve；twelve Btwelfth；twelfth Ctwelve；twelfth Dtwelfth；twelve 26（1分）How does your father go to work every day？ He used to _ a bus but now he is used to _（ ） Atake；walk Btaking；walking Ctaking；walk Dtake；walking 27（1分）Whats in the picture？ There _ a teacher and some students playing games on the playground（ ） Ais Bare Chas Dhave 28（1分）Would you mind _ the electric fan，Alice？Of course notIt is so hot here（ ） Aturn off Bturn on Cturning off Dturning on 29（1分）Can you tell me _ come to Tongren？ By air（ ） Awhen you Bwhen do you Chow you Dhow do you 30（1分）May I speak to your headmaster？ Sorry，he isnt hereHe _ to Guiyang on business Ahave gone Bhas gone Chave been Dhas been 31（1分）I want to know if he _ tomorrow，if he _， please call me in time（ ） Awill come； comes Bcomes； will come Ccomes； comes Dwill come；will come 32（1分）Do you know the man _ is cooking in the kitchen？ SureHe is my uncle（ ） A.whose Bwhich Cwho Dwhom 33（1分）He studies hard all the time，_ he has made rapid progress in many ways（ ） Aso Bbecause Cbut Dyet 34（1分）Our classroom _Dont throw rubbish here and there，pleaseSorryI wont do that again（ ） Awas cleaning Bcleans Cwas cleaned Dcleaned 35（1分）Which country made paper first in the world？ _（ ） AIndia BEgypt CEngland DChina 二、完形填空（10 分）阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各 题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 的相应位置将其涂黑 36（10分）Doctor Bill took over（经营） a medical clinic（诊所） in TorontoOne day，he visited a 71yearold（36） MrsRead， in her home in the village nearbyShe had stayed in bed（37） 40yearsThe doctor examined her but found（38） wrongHe asked her daughter（39） she was in bedTo his surprise， 40years（40） ，a village doctor asked MrsRead to stay in bed（41） a bad coldHe told her not to（42） until he returnedThe village doctor never returned，so she（43） in bed ever sinceHer daughter（44） after her up to nowThe daughter has never marriedShe has never had any job except taking care of her motherNow MrsReads muscles（肌肉）are weakAnd she has put on（45） weightShe may never walk again 36AmanBgirlCwoman 37AforBinCon 38AnothingBanythingCsomething 39AwhatBwhyCwhen 40AbeforeBagoClater 41AbecauseBasCbecause of 42Aget onBget upCget off 43Ahas beenBhave been Cis 44Ahas looked BlookedCwill look 45Aa lot ofBa lotCa few 三、 情景交际（15 46（5分）从栏中找出与栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位 置将其涂黑 46Whats the weather like in Guiyang？ASo they have 47Great changes have taken place in Tongren BOnce a month 48How often do you go to the cinema？CNeither too hot nor too cold 49Where does your father work？DHave a good trip 50I will go to Kunming for travellingEIn a hospital 51（10分）从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡 的相应位置将其涂黑 A：Hello，Kangkang!This is Michael speaking B：Hello，Michael!（51） A：Im worriedWell have a test tomorrow and I always get nervous before a test B：（52） I am sure you will do well A：But Kangkang，the test is a speech（53） B：I will help you，Michael（54） We can listen to it at my houseThen you can practice A：Kangkang，I feel more relaxed now because of your help（55） Thank you so much B：My pleasure ARelax，Michael BYou are really a good friend CIs there anything wrong？ DI get so nervous when I give a speech EI have a CD about speeches 四、阅读理解（20 分）阅读和两篇材料，从 56-65 每小题所给的 选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑 56（10分） FOR RENT Small apartment for FOUND A wallet Please call the PINGPONG GAME There is a pingpong ROOM WANTED Look for a quiet students 600.00 a month Call Ms Zhang Tel：0586 5234555 Lost and Found Tel：0586 5334525 game at 3：30 pmon Sunday in the gym Come and play with usTel： 05865434505 room for two people under 500.00 a monthCall Sam at 0586 5534505 56How much will you pay for a month if you want to rent a small apartment from MsZhang？ A300.00 B400.00 C500.00 D600.00 57If you only have480.00，you can rent a room for two people from AMsZhang BSam CMrZhang DMiss Zhang 58You can watch a pingpong game at on Sunday A.3：30 am B.3：00 am C.3：30 pm D.3：00 pm 59You cant find your walletYou can call A.05865234555 B.05865434505 C.05865534505 D.05865334525 60The four Ads（广告） dont have Awebsite Bprice Cname Dtelephone number 61（10分）Beijing Opera is our national operaIt came into being after 1790 and has a history of over 200 yearsIts music and singing came from Xipi and erhuang in Anhui and HubeiThere are four main roles in Beijing Opera：Sheng，Dan，Jing and ChouBeijing Opera is full of famous stories，beautiful facial paintings，wonderful gestures and fightingSome of the stories are from history books，but most are from famous novels The people in the stories usually cant agree with each otherThey become angry，unhappy，sad and lonelySometimes they are frightened and worriedThen they find a way to make peace with each otherEveryone is usually happy in the end Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese cultureIn China it used to be popular with old people while young people didnt like it very much However，more young people are becoming interested in it nowadays And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Operas special singing，acting and facial paintings 61How many years does Beijing Opera have in 2017？ A.207 B.217 C.227 D.237 62Beijing Operas came from Xipi and erhuang in Anhui and Hubei Amusic and singing Bacting and fighting Cmusic and acting Dsinging and fighting 63Whats the end of each story in Beijing Opera？ Aangry Bsad Chappy Dfrightened and worried 64Which of the following is TRUE？ ABeijing Opera used to be popular with old people and young people BMore people at home and abroad are interested in Beijing Opera nowadays CBeijing Opera isnt a part of Chinese culture DThere are five main roles in Beijing Opera 65Whats the best title of the passage？ AThe History of Beijing Opera BBeijing Opera CThe Roles of Beijing Opera DThe Changes of Beijing Opera 五、阅读判断（10 根据短文内容，判断 66-70 小题句子的正（A）或误 （B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑 66（10分）Trees are useful to man in three important ways The first important way is that they provide man with wood and other productsTrees provide not only man with food，but also many animals with foodWithout trees，many animals could not live on earthIts not easy for man to live on earth，either The second important way is that trees give us shade（阴凉）On a hot summer day，people are eager（渴望）to have a rest under the tree after they have a long walkYou can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts and floods（防止干旱和洪水）However，in many parts of the world，man hasnt realized the third wayThey cut trees down in large numbersIn the end they find that they have lost the best friends they had 66Trees provide food for man and animals 67In hot summer，trees give us shade to cool 68Cutting down trees in large numbers cant cause droughts and floods 69The underlined word they refers to man and animals 70Protecting forests is protecting ourselves 六、听力 II（10 分）听一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格 每空一词答案务必另书写于答题卡卷 II 各小题规定的位置短文读 两遍 71（10分） NameBob Where to live Bob lives in（71） Job A famous（72） Where to travelYunnan When to leave Shanghai （73） 1st How long to stayHe will stay in Yunnan for（74） days What to do Go（75） in the mountains 七、任务型阅读（10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成 76-80 小 题（每空一词）答案务必另书写于答题卡卷 II 各小题规定的位置 76（10分）Li Shizhen was born in 1518His father was a person who was interested in Chinese medicineLi Shizhen often saw that people fell illHe decided to study medicine so that he could help people who were ill Li Shizhen read many books about medicineHe found that many of the old medical books were full of mistakesSo his wish was to write a new one He did his best to study medical scienceHe studied not only herbs（草 药）in his own garden，but also the wild onesHe set out to collect herbs and talk with old peasantsHe learned a lot from curing（治疗） patients After many years of hard work and study，Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu （本草纲目）At that time he was sixtyHis book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medical science of the world 76Li Shizhens father was in Chinese medicine 77Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to help the people 78Li Shizhen found that there were some in the old medical books 79Ben Cao Gang Mu is a book about 80Li Shizhen made great to people all over the world in the medical field 八、书面表达（40 分）单词拼写（10 分）（一）根据括号内的汉语完 成句子答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置 81（1分）Students often take a （公共汽车） to school 82（1分）Walking after dinner is a good （习惯） 83（1分）Better environment and life is our （梦想） 84（1分）The movie is so （无聊的）that I want to sleep 85（1分）Good friends should （分享） happiness and sadness with each other （二） 根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词答案书写于答题卡卷 II 各小题规定的位置 86（1分）Tofu is a kind of traditional Chinese f 87（1分）We must t our best to improve our oral English 88（1分）They often b books from the library 89（1分）A he is only 6 years old，he can swim well 90（1分）Smoking does harm to h Wed better give it up （三）短文改错（10 下列短文的划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其 正确答案书写在答题卡卷II各小题规定的位置 91（10分）Boys and girls!I will tell you anything about a sad story （91） It happens on a cold winter eveningWhen many people were（92） getting together in them warm houses，a poor little girl was still（93） walking in the streets without shoeThere were some matches in（94） her hand“Matches，matches!“the little girl cried in an low voice.95 No one heard her when they are passing byShe didnt sell any（96） matches and no one gave her a coinThe wind was blowing strong（97） and the snow was falling down on her long hairShe felt cold but98 hungryShe could neither find food to eat or find a house to live in （99） In the morning of the next day，the girl was lying against the wall，dead！ Do you know the name of the story？Its called The Little Match Girl （100） 九、写作（20 分） 101（20分）三年的初中生活即将结束，康康的班级打算于 6 月 26 日 上午举办最后一次班级活动 假如你是康康，请你根据下表内容向你班的师生介绍本次活动的安排情 况 时间活 动 内 容 9：009：50谈论“你长大后想做什么？“；讨论如何过暑假 10：0010：55唱歌、跳舞、表演魔术 11：0011：30打扫教室、照相合影、互留电话和地址 要求： 1字迹工整、规范； 2.80 词左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）； 3作文必须含盖表格中活动内容的全部要点，“号的地方至少补充一 项活动； 4文中不得出现真实姓名和学校 参考词汇： plan to； take photos； address； perform magic tricks； put on short plays； write farewell words（写留言）； gift； telephone number My dear teachers and classmates， Attention，please!Our class is going to have a farewell party in our classroom on the morning of June 26th，2017 2017年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 听力测试（30 分）听力 I（20 分）一、看图听五个句子，选择与所听 句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑每 个句子读两遍（5 分） 1（5分）（2017铜仁市） 1 略 2 略 3 略 4 略 5 略 【考点】14：听录音选图菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 二、听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置 将其涂黑每个句子读两遍（5 分） 6（1分）（2017铜仁市）AYes，he is BNo，it isnt CNo，he isnt 【考点】13：情景反应菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 7（1分）（2017铜仁市）AIts you BIts Lilys CIts good 【考点】13：情景反应菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 8（1分）（2017铜仁市）AHere you are BThank you CI get it 【考点】13：情景反应菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 9（1分）（2017铜仁市）AYes，I have BThats all right CYes，I do 【考点】13：情景反应菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 10（1分）（2017铜仁市）AIts over there BWhere is he？ CYoure welcome 【考点】13：情景反应菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 三、听下列五段对话，根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项，并 在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑每段对话读两遍（5 分） 11（1分）（2017铜仁市）When is the girls birthday？ AOn October 13th BOn July 20th COn October 20th 【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 12（1分）（2017铜仁市）What will Jack do？ AGo to Canada BHold a party CGo to a party 【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 13（1分）（2017铜仁市）Who are the speakers talking about？ AThe mans cousin BAngela CAngelas cousin 【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 14（1分）（2017铜仁市）Who is ill in hospital？ AJane BTed CJanes mother 【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 15（1分）（2017铜仁市）What will the woman buy for the mans sister？ AA pink skirt BA red skirt CA pink coat 【考点】15：短对话理解菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 四、听下面一篇短文，再根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案，并 在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑短文读两遍（5 分） 16（5分）（2017铜仁市）16What can the speakers mother play well？ AThe piano BThe drums CThe guitar 17How many people are there in the speakers family？ AThree BFour CFive 18What doesnt the speaker like？ AEnglish BHistory CMath 19What club does the speaker want to join？ AA swimming club BA soccer club CA basketball club 20What does the speaker often do on Sunday？ AGo shopping BGo to the park CGo to the zoo 【考点】16：短文理解菁优网版权所有 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 综合运用（40 分）一、单项选择（15 分）从下列各题所给的选项 A、 B、C、D 中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位 置将其涂黑 21（1分）（2017铜仁市）Would you like _ apple or _ pear？ Either，thanks（ ） Aan；an Ba；a Can；a Da；an 【考点】52：不定冠词（a，an）菁优网版权所有 【分析】你想要一个苹果还是一个梨？ 任何哪个都行，谢谢 【解答】答案：C 根据题意“你想要一个苹果还是一个梨？“，可知此处表示泛指，apple发 音以元音音素开头，要用an，pear发音以辅音音素开头，要用a，故选 C 【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案 22（1分）（2017铜仁市）Tom is _ best friend and I often help _ with his English（ ） Amy；him BI；he Cmy；he Dmine；his 【考点】62：物主代词菁优网版权所有 【分析】Tom是我最好的朋友，我经常帮他学英语 【解答】答案：A 根据题意“Tom是我最好的朋友，我经常帮他学英语“，可知第一个空后 有名词friend，前面要用名词性物主代词；help是动词，动词后用宾格 代词，故选A 【点评】熟悉物主代词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案 23（1分）（2017铜仁市）International Big Data EXPO（国际大数 据博览会） was held in Guiyang on May 26th_ exciting news it was!（ ） AWhat an BWhat a CWhat DHow 【考点】I8：感叹句菁优网版权所有 【分析】5月26日，国际大型数据博览会在贵阳举行 多么令人激动的消息啊！ 【解答】答案：C 根据exciting news it was!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是 news，它是一个不可数名词，exciting是一个形容词，在这里修饰 news，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选 C 【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构： What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复 数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 24（1分）（2017铜仁市）I think that Jane writes as _ as Mike So she does（ ） Acareful Bcarefully Cmore careful Dmore carefully 【考点】9B：副词的词义辨析菁优网版权所有 【分析】我认为Jane和Mike写的一样细心 的确如此 【解答】答案：B 根据题干，可知asas中间用原级，此处是副词修饰动词write，故选B 【点评】熟悉副词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案 25（1分）（2017铜仁市）The apartment has _ floors and Mr Smith lives on the _ floor with his family（ ） Atwelve；twelve Btwelfth；twelfth Ctwelve；twelfth Dtwelfth；twelve 【考点】A2：序数词菁优网版权所有 【分析】这座公寓有十二层，史密斯先生和他的家人住在第十二层 【解答】答案：C twelve十二，基数词；twelfth序数词，第十二；根据关键词floors为复 数，所以第一个空应该填基数词twelve，指数量，twelve floors指这座公 寓有十二层；根据 the _ floor 可知定冠词the后应该跟序数词 twelfth，作定语修饰名词单数floor，此处指住在第十二层楼综合以上 分析，故选C 【点评】此题要抓住关键词及语境联系数词的用法准确判断出基数词和 序数词的使用 26（1分）（2017铜仁市）How does your father go to work every day？ He used to _ a bus but now he is used to _（ ） Atake；walk Btaking；walking Ctaking；walk Dtake；walking 【考点】DI：动词时态菁优网版权所有 【分析】你爸爸每天怎么去上班？ 他过去常常乘公共汽车，但是现在他习惯步行 【解答】答案：D used to do sth过去常常做某事；be（get）used to doing sth现在习惯于做 某事；根据关键词He used to 及but now 可知这是前后的对比，所以前面 是指过去常常乘公共汽车，所以应用used to do sth，故首空应该填动词 原形take；根据he is used to 可知此处是指现在习惯于步行，所以应该用 be used to doing sth，故第二空应填walk的动名词walking综合以上分 析，故选D 【点评】本题考查时态辨析做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的 动词形式也可根据语境，判断时态，从而选出正确的形式完成此类 题 27（1分）（2017铜仁市）Whats in the picture？ There _ a teacher and some students playing games on the playground（ ） Ais Bare Chas Dhave 【考点】I6：there be 句型菁优网版权所有 【分析】在图片里有什么？有一名老师和一些学生在操场上玩 游戏 【解答】答案：A考查there be句型句意：在图片里有什么？ 有一名老师和一些学生在操场上玩游戏根据题干There _ a teacher and some students playing games on the playground可知there be 句型的单复数遵循就近原则，这里teacher是单数，所以用is，故选A 【点评】：仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作 答 28（1分）（2017铜仁市）Would you mind _ the electric fan，Alice？Of course notIt is so hot here（ ） Aturn off Bturn on Cturning off Dturning on 【考点】E1：动词短语菁优网版权所有 【分析】爱丽丝，你介意打开电风扇吗？当然不介意，这里这么热 【解答】答案：D 根据后文这里这么热结合选项，推测意思是要打开 电风扇，同时考查固定短语would you mind doing sth后接现在分词， 故选D打开turn off关掉，turn on打开 【点评】解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系，区 分选项的细微差别 2