形容词与副词比较级重点句型归纳.doc

2011级高三第一轮复习“先练后讲”英语导学案 编制人：李占东 编号： 使用时间：2013.6. 班级： 小组： 姓名： 教师评价：形容词与副词比较级重点句型归纳1.升级比较：比较级+than (AB)eg. This room is smaller than that one. This story is more interesting than that one.2.同级比较：as+原级+as，as+many/much+n.+as(A=B)；not as/so+原级as ，not as/so +many/much+n.+as(AB)eg. This cake is as big as that one. She isnt as/so careful as you. He has as many books as I.3.降级比较：less+原级+than(AB)eg.My shirt is less beautiful than yours. 我的衬衫没你的好看。4. -er比较级+and +-er比较级/more and more +(多音节的形/副)原级：越来越eg.When winter comes, the days get colder and colder. 冬天到来时，天气越来越冷My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. 我的家乡将变得越来越漂亮5. the+比较级, the+比较级：越，越eg.The busier she is, the happier she feels. 她越忙，就越感觉开心。The more you study, the more you know. 你学的越多, 就知道的越多。【注】“the比较级，the比较级”中的前一句相当于一个if引导的条件状语从句，后一句相当于主句。主句常用将来或一般时态，从句常用一般时态。6.“两者中较的一个”：the+adj./adv.比较级+of+比较范围“多者中最的一个”：the+adj./adv.最高级+of/in+比较范围eg. This is the bigger of the two rooms. He is the tallest in our class/of the three.7.形容词、副词各等级的修饰语常修饰原级的词：very、so、too、quite、rather、pretty、fairly；【注】rather既可修饰原级又可修饰比较级，其余词均不能修饰比较级（除quite better）常修饰比较级的词：much / very much/a lot / lots/a great deal /far/by far；rather、even、still；a little / a bit / slightly（稍微，有点儿）；no；any(常用于否定、疑问或含有否定意义的句中eg.Is he any better?)【注】以上词 (by far除外)必须置于比较级的前面。more不能修饰比较级。by far 用法：1）修饰比较级：比较级+by far或by far+the+比较级（意为“得多”）2）修饰最高级：位于最高级前或后（意为“最最”） eg. He is cleverer by far than her./ He is by far the cleverer than her.He is the best teacher by far./ He is by far the best teacher.8.比较级表示最高级意义：比较级+than any other+单名=比较级+than all the other+复名eg. He is taller than any other student in our class. = He is taller than all the other students in our class.= He is the tallest student in our class.not/never比较级；not/never+a/an+形容词比较级+单名eg.-“Are you satisfied with her answer?” -“Not at all. It couldnt have been worse.” How beautifully she sings! Ive never heard a better voice.9.not+比较级+than：前者不如后者no+比较级+than：前者和后者一样不(=as+反义原级+as)eg. This room is not smaller than that one. This room is no smaller than that one.= This room is as big as that one.10.与more相关的特殊结构：more than：over；not only；verymore B (adj./adv./n.) than A (adj./adv./n.)=less A than B：与其说A不如说Beg.He is more lazy than slow at his work. = He is less slow than lazy at his work.not more than=at most；不超过，至多-not less than：不少于，至少 no more than=only：仅仅，只-no less than：多达eg. He has not more than seven daughters. He has no more than seven daughters. 【同步练习】BDAAB ABBDA DCABA ABCAB BABBB CABAD CCAA1.(2012全国)Next to biology, I like physics _.Abetter Bbest Cthe better Dvery well2.(2012北京)Many people have donated that type of blood; however, the blood bank needs _.Asome Bless Cmuch Dmore3.(2012江西)The film is, I have to say, not a lot interesting.Why? Its _than the films I have ever seen.Afar more interesting Bmuch less interestingCno more interesting Dany less interesting4.(2012全国新课标)This restaurant wasnt _ that other restaurant we went to.Ahalf as good as Bas half good as Cas good as half Dgood as half as5.(2011陕西)The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one.Aas three times big as Bthree times as big as Cas big as three times D.as big three times as6.(2010全国)I have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now.Aso Bvery Ctoo Drather7.(2012四川)How was your recent trip to Sichuan?Ive never had _ one before.Aa pleasant Ba more pleasant Ca most pleasant Dthe most pleasant8.(2010全国)Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been _.Apopular Bmore popular Cmost popular Dthe most popular9.(2012全国新课标)The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much _.Athe best Bbest Cbetter Dthe better10.(2012四川)This training program can give you a lift at work, _increase your income by 40%.Aas well as Bso long as Cso much as Das soon as11.(2012四川)I make $2,000 a week. 60 surely wont make _ difference to me.Athat a big Ba that big Cbig a that Dthat big a12.Smoking increases the risk of heart disease. The average smoker is about _ to die of a heartattack as a nonsmoker.Atwice more likely Btwice so likely Ctwice as likely Dtwice likely13.Lily did succeed at last!Yeah, indeed, but she was _ than successful, I think.Amore lucky Bmuch luckier Cluckier Dlucky14.How did you find the last nights performance?Wonderful! Ive never seen _ one.Athe best Ba better Cso good Dso better15.Have your working conditions improved?No, _ than before, Im afraid.Ano better Ba little better Cnot worse Dno worse16.Our train was two hours _ because of strong winds and heavy rains.Alate Blater Clatest Dlately17.Young people go to college with the expectation that _educated people get a higher pay.Agood Bbetter Cbest Dthe best18. We couldnt have picked _day for the picnic because it rained nonstop. Athe worse Ba worst Ca worse Dthe worst19.Its simple. The more preparation you do now, _ before a big examination.Athe less nervous you will be Bthe less nervous you areCless nervous you will be Dyou will be less nervous20.The building being built is _ those built in the old days.Aten times higher Bten times the height of Cten times high Das high as ten times21.(2012豫西五校联考)After two years research, we now have a _better understanding of the disease.Avery Bfar Cfairly Dquite22.(2012安徽省级示范高中联考)I havent seen _ Maggie since I came here.Aas lovely a girl as Bso a lovely girl as Cgirl as lovely as Das a lovely girl as23.(2012江南十校联考)It is said that people are _likely to tell lies over the phone as they are in emails.Aas twice Btwice as Ctwice more Dtwice than24.(2012江西重点联考)How did you find your trip to Baohulu Amusement Park?I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was _ than I expected.Aeven much interesting Bfar more interestingCso far interesting Da lot much interesting25.(2012江西九江模拟)My cellphone looked quite similar to Alices, but it cost _hers.Aas much twice as Bmore than twice as much asCtwice as more as Dtwice so much as26.(2012重庆八中)China is playing an increasingly important role in the world, as a result of which, Chinese is becoming, or has become _as English.Aso popular as language Bso a popular languageC as popular a language Das a popular language27.(2012江西两所名校联考)In our company, Tom drives _, if not better than, Mary.Aas well as Bas well Cso well Dso well as28.(2011课标全国)The form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself.Arather than Bother than Cmore than Dbetter than29.(2011全国卷)Mr. Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a _boss.Abetter Bgood Cbest Dstill bet