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胡一虎中考英语错题集单项选择专题一 名词1.Near our school there are two _.A.shoes shops B. shoes shop C.Shoe shop答案:C一个名词做定语修饰另一个名词,通常只能用单数,但man 和 woman 例外,如:women doctors2._is nice and clean.A.The air today B.The today air C. The air of today D. The air答案:A 今天的空气清新宜人.表示今天的空气不用名词所有格 of today译为”当今的空气故要排除掉.专题二 代词1.Have you bought _with you? We wont have time to come back.Dont worry. All the things we need are here,in this big bag.A, something B. anything C. nothing D. everything答案:D 译文:你把所有的东西都带上了吗?我们可没时间再回来了啊.别担心,我们所需要的所有东西在这儿呢.这个大包里2.I phoned you at six last night, but _ answered.I _a walk in the park at that time.A.no one;was having B. anyone; was having C.nobody;had D.somebody;had答案:Ano one = nobody,通过 at that time可知用过去进行时.3. Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?Id love to,but_of us couple has tickets.Do you have some?A.both B.all C.neither D.none答案:C 错选A.couple表示两夫妇. neither两者都没有4.The story is so amazing!Its the most interesting story Ive ever read.But Im afraid it wont be liked by _.A. Everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody答案:选A 一错选C not 和 everybody 连用表示不是每个人都喜欢5._of us is sure to get good grades in the exams.A.everyone B. Every C. Each D.Anyone答案:选C. 易错选A 不能选A得原因为:Everyone 不能和of 连用 正确的说法是 Every one of6._have a lot of work to do.A. He,you and I B. You,he and I C. I,you and he D. I, he and you.答案:B 正确顺序为B.牢记7.The pears in my basket are smaller than _ in JimsA. it B. that C. ones D. those答案:D those=the ones8.This is a photo of_when I was a child.Do you want to have a look?Yes, Id be happy to.A. me B. my C. mine答案:C 错选A 受汉语思维影响.本题是名词双重所有格.专题三 冠词1._youngest leader in China is_man called Luhao.A. The,a B. A,the C. A;a D. An;an答案:选A 错选B2.Are you_American or English?English. We are working in Wuhu.A. a B. / C. the D. an答案:B 此题极易出错,已选D答案.记住一点,专有名词前不需要用冠词.3.Have you seen_umbrella here? You mean _ black one?It was here a minute ago.A. an,the B. the; a C. an,a D. the,the答案:C.易选A,误以为第二次提到用定冠词4. I want to go to Paris where I can learn_French language.A. / B. a C.an D.the答案:D.易错选A.普通名词专有化,用特指5.It is said that _umbrella was invented over four thousand years ago by Chinese people.A. a B. an C. the D./答案:C 易选B. the 和不定冠词都可以表示种类.?6.What about _speech?It was too tiring,you know,_speech for me.A.a,the B. the,a C.the,/ D. a,a正确答案:B 错选C.定冠词表示双方都知道的第二泛指7.Im reading _novel.It is _interesting novel.A.a,an B. an,a C. the,the D. /, an答案:A 两者都表示泛指.易选D8.How many books do you have? I have _ book.Thats _ English book.A. a;an B. a;one C. one,an D, one;one答案:C. 此题极易选A 都表示泛指然而,要注意前面问的是数量.故要用数量来回答 故选one.9.France is_European country. India is _ Asian country.A. an,the B.the;an C. a,an D. an;an答案:C 此题易选D.因为European 以辅音开头,所以选a10.Today is _New Years Day.A. a B. an C. the D./正确答案:D 专有名词前不用冠词(普通名词变专有名词的情况除外)专题四 数词1._people are talking about action to protect the environment now. Yes,_of my classmates come to school by bike now. A. More and more ; Four fifth B. Less and less; FourthC.More and more ; fourths D. Less and less; fourths答案:选C. 题目印刷错误。自己没仔细看清楚。 当分子大于一的时候。分母要用复数2.People began to count down”_” just before 12 oclock on New Years Eve.A. One,Two,Three. B.First,second,third. C. Ten,nine,eight. 答案:C 不仔细回想,容易错选A3.How old is the baby? He is _. A.six month old B. six-month-old C.six-months-old D six months old.正确答案:D. 极易错选B.表示某人年通常有 基数词+years/months old 或者 基数词-year old。4.I think _ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _ easy.A. three fourths; is B. third four;are C.three fourths; are D.three fourth; are.答案:C.极易错选A 错误地将materials当做不可数名词。既然其是复数形式,那么动词就得用复数。5. _girls took part in the Super GirlsVoice Competition but only few of them succeeded.A. one million of B. Thousands and millions C. Millions of D. Two millions答案:C. million的用法:数词+million 或者 millions of.6. Our summer holiday is coming. Two _ the students in our school will go to the beach.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. one hundred答案:C.这个题初一看很容易就把C答案给排除了,然后极容易选D答案。其实这个题指的是我们学校学生中的两百个。7.What can I do for you ? Id like to take _these tomatoes.A. two dozen of B. two dozen C. two dozen D. two dozens of 答案:A。8.We all like the boy _.A. of ten years old B. ten-year-old C. at ten years old D. of age of ten正确答案:A 年龄的两种表达方式。此题容易选B. 如果将B改为ten-year old就对了。9.The Olympic Games will be held _A. every four years B. every four year C. every fourth years D. every four-years.正确答案:A. 易选B。此题需要背诵。专题五 介词1.My sister usually thinks_her own language first,then she turns her words into English.A. by B. in C. with D. through答案:选B。容易选A误认为“通过自己的语言思考”而原文的意思是“用母语思考”表示用某种语言,用介词in2.Reading _the sun isnt good _your health.A. under;for B. in; for C.in; to D. under;at正确答案:选B.此题容易选A。受母语干扰。在阳光底下就会误认为是under。其实是in the sun表示在太阳底下3.Would you like some coffee?Yes,please. By the way.do you think have any milk? I prefer coffee_ milk.A.from B.with C.to D. for答案:B。此题受prefer to 影响深。很容易不假思索就选C答案。其实是指带牛奶的咖啡。4. You must write_a pen.A.through B. by C.with D.in答案:C 。in+材料(不可数名词);by+using表示使用 with+工具(可数名词)5.Meimei is better than me_singing.A.on B.to C.at D.for答案:C. be good at 短语。极容易选A。关于某方面,这是受母语的影响。6.He often mistakes me as his brother.他总是把我误认为是他哥哥。7.You must ride your bike_the right side of the road.A.at B.on C.in D.for答案:B 容易误认为是A.记住固定短语 on the right side of the road。8.Its rather cold in most of South China_in winter.A.on time B.at a time C.at times D.all the times答案:D 易选其他答案。at times 偶尔 at a time 一次。 at one time 曾经 all the times 总是 on time 准时9.When the school building began to shake,the teachers ran downstairs _all the students. The teachers are real heroes.A. after B.with C.before.答案:B. 此题易选A 受汉语影响。表示老师跑在学生的后面。其实是学生带着学生跑。专题六 形容词1.With the increasing number of readers,_copies of the magazine are needed.A. many B.more C.most答案:B.题干中暗含比较级2.Germany will be_popular with the visitors this year. Why? Because the 2006 World Cup _there.A. more; is held B.much; is held C.more;is held D.more; will be held答案:选D。暗含比较级3.Sometimes walking is even_than driving during the busy traffic time.A. fast B.faster C.slow D.slower.答案:选B。注意理解句子的含义。关键词even4.The air in mountain areas is_that in big cities.A. as fresh as B.fresher than C.as dirty as D. dirtier than.答案:选B。根据常识可得出答案5.Where did you go on holiday this summer?England? You are_.we went on a 10-day tour to Paris.A. funny B.right C.cool D.close答案:D 句义:你猜的差不多。易选其他答案6.Mrs King kept weighing herself to see how much_she was getting.A.heavy B.heavier C.the heavier D.the heaviest答案:B. 易选A7. I think our chemistry teacher is working hard.He teaches us _. Yes.but he hasnt come today. He doesnt feel_A.good; well B.good; good C.well; good D.well; well答案:选D。第二个极容易把feel当做系动词而选C。专题七 副词1.My_brother is a worker.He is four years _than I.A. older;elder B. elder;elder C. elder;older D.younger;older答案C 易选其他答案;elder年长的。older 年龄大的2.Dont worry.Weve got_for all of you.A. big enough a room B. enough big a room C. a big enough room D. a room big enough答案:选D,此题易选C。enough作为副词的用法要放在所修饰形容词后面3.I didnt know you take a bus to school. Oh,I _take a bus,but it is snowing today.A.hardly B.never C.sometimes D.usually答案:A 易选B. 此题该表达的意思应该几乎不。而不是不可能。4.You must be tired out after the climbing。Oh,_.I felt too tired to move.A. not a bit B. not a little C.not at all D. not nearly答案选B。not a bit 一点也不 not a little 非常 not at all 一点也不 not nearly 绝不是5.You will realize the importance of mastering a foreign language_in the future.A.some time B.some times C.sometimes D sometime答案:some time 一段时间 some times 几次 sometimes 有时 sometime 未来的某段时间。专题八 连词1.You should return the digital camera to Sally _ she will not be angry.A. so that B. because C.before D.or答案:A此题极易选D 如果不注意后面的否定的话 就是一个转折次 否则2.The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _he realized it.A.when B. until C.after D.before答案:D 易选C 表示在什么之后而没有注意到realize的意思:意识到3.It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_weve actually had that lesson.A. when B.after C. since D.until答案:D 此题易选A 当什么时候的意思4.I have been trying my best to study English_I want to have a chance to be a volunteer for the Beijing Olympics.A. until B.because C. though答案:B 此题容易选择A。这里是表示学英语的原因。专题九 动词的分类1.Toms mother asked him_some washing after dinner.A. to do B. does C.do D.did答案:A 此题为ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事2.Can I go fishing with you,Dad? No,you_.You should _stay at home and do your homework first. A.wont;may B. cant; must C.shouldnt;ought D.neednt;should答案:B.3.Dear, the phone is ringing.Could you _it ?A. hear B. receive C. answer答案:C. 此题极易选A 或者B 因为意思也翻译得通4.Shall I tell Bob the news?No, you_.Ive told him already.A. shouldnt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. neednt答案:D 极易选A 受Shall的影响,其实只要仔细分析便可得出D答案5.It will _us several years to learn a foreign language well?A. cost B. take C. spend D. use答案:B 需注意辨析take与cost的用法6.Is Jack in the library? Maybe,I saw him _out with some books just now.A. going B. go C. to go D. went答案:B 注意辨析go 与going的区别7.If you dont _me by two o clock today, it means I wont be coming .A. hear B. hear of C. hear from D. hear about答案:D hear of 听说 hear 听到 hear from 收到某人的来信 hear about 得到关于某人的信息8. I dont know where Wenchuan County si. Let me _ a map of China for youA. take B. bring C. fetch D. carry正确答案:C 有双向拿回的意思。9.Oh,Ive left my schoolbag in the classroom. Dont worry,I will _it for you.A. bring B. get C. take D. carry正确答案:B. 此题极易选AC因为没有理解take与bring的用法10. Lets plan a surprise for our class. Whats your idea?Why not _a short play? A. get on B. keep on C. have on D. put on正确答案:D。get on上车 keep on 保持 have on 穿上 put on 上演专题十 动词的时态1. Do you know her well?Sure, We_friends since ten years ago.A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become答案:C 此题易选D 译为成为朋友,然而,become不是延续性动词2.To their surprise, the T-shirts with Olympic Mascots on them _sold out in one hour.A. are B. were C.have答案:B. 此题易选A 受in one hour 的影响3.How long _in Chengdu? For just the weekend to come. Ill be back next Monday morning. A.are you staying B.did you stay C. have you stay答案:A 此题受how long 影响易选C4. Have you ever been to Shanghai,Mary? Yes,I _there for three days with my parents last month. A. have gone B. have been C. went D. was答案:D, 此题错误率较高。主要原因是受完成时的影响。其实只要看到last month就可以排除AB5. Jack, I havent seen your brother for a long time. He_Shanghai on business for two months. A went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to答案:C此题易选B6. Happiness_in her grandfathers eyes every time he hears her voice.A. shines B. is gone C. has shone D. was shone正确答案:A 此题极易理解成被动语态 但我们找不到动作的施动者。故选A7. I_myself French from 8 to 9 yesterday morning. I _to work.A. was teaching; didnt go B. taught; didnt go C. was teaching; went D. taught; went答案:A 此题易选B 一定仔细看清楚时间。专题十一 动词的语态1.Can you tell me how to make apple juice? Sure. please watch carefully and you will see how it _.A. is made B. is making C. makes D. will make答案:A 此题易选C。2. Susan,why are you so still here? They are all ready to start。Im sorry.but I_when to leave. A dont tell B. didnt tell C. wasnt told正确答案:C注意被动语态3. Usually John _ to school in his fathers beautifull cars.A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken正确答案:C 题干为一般现在时4.This year has_World Year of Physics Albert Einstein,_the father of modern physics.A. made; remember B. made to; to remember C. been made; remember D. been made to; to remember答案:D 此题易选A专题十二 非谓语动词1. In the ant city, the queens job is _. A. lay B. lain C. laying D. to lay答案:C 此题易选D 原因to lay 可做表语而没有仔细分析句子的内涵2. Why were you so late for work? _to office is very slow in the morning because of the traffic.A. Driving B. I drove C. to drive D. That I drove答案:A 易选D答案。that I drove不能做原因状语3.He is very tired. Youd better _.A. not to wake him up B. not wake him up C. wake him up D. to wake him up.答案:B 此题易选其他答案4.The missing boys were last seen _ near the river.A. playing B. to be playing C. to play D play答案:A 此题易选D 原因就是没有弄懂 see sb do st 与see sb doing sth 的区别。5. _in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose答案:C,此题易选B 如果没有注意句义的情况下6.He sent me an E-mail,_to get further information.A. hoped B. hoping C. to hope D. hope答案:B 此题易选C。后半句只是做伴随状语7.”Cant you read?” Mary said,_ to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing正确答案:A此题易选D 伴随状语专题十二 主谓一致1. Robert with his two kids_to the beach for vacation every year.A. go B. goes C. went D. are going 答案B。此题易选A with短语不采用就进原则2.The rest of the magazinges_ within half an hour.A. is sold out B. are sold out C. was sold out D. were sold out答案D。注意体会语境3. She is only one among the _ writers who _ stories for children.A. woman ; writes B. women ; write C. women ; writes D. woman; write答案:C 注意only one4. All but Dick _ in Class Three this term.A. are B. is C. were D. was答案:A ,不遵循就进原则。5. Large quantities of water _ cooling purposes.A. are needed

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