八年级英语下册unit5whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame易错专题习题课件（新版）人教新目标版

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,八年级下册英语（人教版）,单元易错专题,【精析】在运动、比赛等中战胜或击败了对手用beat，其后常接表示人或团队的词，它的过去式为beat；在游戏、比赛、竞赛、选举等中获胜用win，其后常接game，match，race，competition，prize等表示“物”的词，其过去式为won，反义词为lose，表示“失败，输”。另外，beat还有“打，击打”之意。,易错点一：beat与win的辨析,【精练】 1(襄阳中考)Great！Our womens volleyball team _ the gold medal in Rio Olympic Games on Saturday. Yes.We see the great spirit of Chinese womens volleyball team once again. Awon Bbeat Clost Dmissed 2We played very well，and we _ them. Awon Bbeat Clost Dreported,A,B,3(福州中考)屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。 Tu Youyou became the first _ woman that _ the Nobel Prize.,Chinese,won,易错点二：sleep，asleep，sleepy与sleeping的辨析,【精析】sleep既可作动词，也可作名词，意为“睡觉”；asleep作形容词，意为“睡着的”，用作表语，常用短语fall asleep意为“入睡”；sleepy作形容词，意为“想睡的，困乏的”，可用作定语或表语；sleeping为sleep的动词ing形式，sleeping也可作形容词，意为“睡着的”，可用作定语。,【精练】 用sleep, asleep, sleeping或sleepy填空。 4Good _ helps the body and brain grow and develop. 5When I was a small child，my mother often read me some stories before I went to _ 6The lecture was so boring that some people fell _while listening. 7Dont make a noise.Grandpa is _ 8I didnt sleep well last night，so Im feeling _ 9Keep quiet.Dont wake up the _ baby.,sleep,sleep,asleep,sleeping,sleepy,sleeping,易错点三：rise与raise的辨析) 【精析】rise为不及物动词，着重指“升起；增加；提高”，主语通常是升高的物体本身；raise为及物动词，着重指“抬起；举起；提起”，强调把某物从较低处抬(举、提)到较高处，也可以指提高价值、声誉、地位、工资等。此外，raise还有“筹集；筹募”的意思。,【精练】 10(导学号：38274029)If you need to go to the restroom in class，please _ your hand. Araise Brise Cshake Dwash 11The teacher told us that the sun _ in the east. Ahad risen Bhas risen Crose Drises 12Our school is ready to _ (募集) money for the people in the poor mountains area.,A,D,raise,易错点四：when与while的辨析) 【精析】when既可以指某一时间点，也可以指某一时间段，其从句谓语动词表示的动作既可以是瞬间性的、非延续性的，又可以是延续性的，可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生，也可在其后发生；while指一段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的，而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。即：指一段时间时，when可用while来代替；指某一瞬间时，when不能用while来代替。while从句多用进行时态。,【精练】 一、单项选择。 13The girls are dancing _ the boys are singing. Awhile Bif Cwhen Donce 14The students were cleaning the classroom _ the teacher came in. Aif Balthough Cwhile Dwhen 15What was Martin doing _ it was raining? He was drawing a picture in the room. Awhile Bafter Cbefore Dif,A,D,A,二、用when或while填空。 16I found