小学英语词汇分类总结.doc

小学毕业考试词汇、句型复习册（按六年级下册单元顺序总结）Unit 9 My Story一、词汇：1. 服装(clothes)：T-shirt, pants, shorts, jacket, sweater, skirt, dress, shoe, sock, scarf, sunglasses, coat, raincoat, cap, vest, gloves, jeans, sneakers, a pair of running shoes, size, a good deal, try on, fit2. 天气(weather)：sunny, cloudy, rainy, windy, snowy, cold, cool, warm, hot3.家庭成员(family)：people, grandparents, grandpa=grandfather, grandma=grandmother, parents, dad=father, mom=mother, sister, brother, aunt, uncle, cousin, Ms, Mr, twins4. 心情、情感：surprised, angry, happy, worried, sad, excited, nervous, proud5. 职业：policeman, doctor, teacher, engineer, cook, waiter, dentist, nurse, manager, taxi-driver, mailman, salesclerk, hairdresser, computer programmer, singer, astronaut, detective, professor, president, principal, artist, actor, musician, writer, scientist, inventor6. 外貌、性格：big, thin, pretty, ugly, tall, short, beautiful, new, old, smart, cute, blond, curly, slim, straight, freckles, talkative, honest, smart, careless, popular, hardworking, shy, lazy, quiet, helpful, friendly, funny, long, small, good, better, best, thick, thin, strong7. 星期(week)：Monday(Mon), Tuesday(Tue), Wednesday(Wed), Thursday(Thur), Friday(Fri), Saturday(Sat), Sunday(Sun)8. 月份(month)：January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December9. 房间及组成：living room, dining room, kitchen, bedroom, study, bathroom, balcony, garage, door, window, blackboard, wall10. 物品：desk, chair, closet, telephone, computer, TV, bed, picture, table, lamp, armchair, toys, ball, teddy bear, doll, pinwheel, box, sofa, umbrella, phone, fridge, CD player, cell phone, bookshelf, wardrobe二、句型：What season is it now? Its Whats the weather like? Its What do you wear in this season? I wear What clothes should you take with you? I should take How do you feel today? I feel How many people are there in your family? There are . Whats your telephone number? Its What is he/she like? He/She is What does he/she do? He/She is a Whats his/her hobby? He/She likes Whats your room like? Its Whats in your room? There be (is/are)Unit10 All Around Me一、词汇：1. 社区(community)场所及设施：building, school, park, hill, lake, bridge, tree, grass, flower, bench, street, subway station, traffic light, bus stop, supermarket, book store, hospital, zoo, primary school, library, post office, store, hotel, beauty shop, bank, grocery store, drugstore, bookstore, police station, gas station, coffee shop, cinema, newspaper stand, bakery, hairdressers, restaurant, museum, gallery, university, stadium, department store, square, mailbox, crossing, pay phone2. 介词：in, on, under, behind, next to, from, at, between, with, across from, before, beside, near, in front of, on the right, on the left3. 方向：go straight, turn right/left, forward4. 学校场所及设施：classroom, jungle gym, swing, seesaw, slide, computer room, washroom, clinic, office, music room, gym, art room, science room5. 学校活动：line up, at ease, attention, count off, turn left, turn right6. 楼层： the + first/second/third + floor7. 课程(class)：PE, music, math, art, science, Chinese, English8. 学习用具：book, ruler, pencil, eraser, pencil case, backpack, crayon, scissors, pen, glue, paper, dictionary, notebook, stapler, glue stick, disk, whiteout, brush, folder, sticker, brush9. 比较级：二、句型：1. There be Is there a on your map? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. 2. Where is it? Its .3. -Do you/they have a in your/their school? -Yes, we/they do. / No, we/they dont.4. Excuse me. Can I use your ? 5. Sure. Here you are. 6. Excuse me. 7. Can you help me with ? 8. Whats this in English? Its Unit11 Daily Life一、词汇：1. 日常活动：get up, go to bed, watch TV, have breakfast/lunch/dinner, take a shower, go to school, go home, have dinner, go to bed2. 时间(time)：year, month, day, today, hour, minute, second, half an hour, oclock, weekday, weekend, am, pm, yesterday, today, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, last weekend, all day, whole day 3. 活动频度：every day, sometimes, often, once, twice, never, usually, once in a while, always, once/twice/three times a 4. 三餐：breakfast, lunch, supper/dinner 5. 食品(food)：drink, rice, noodles, jiaozi, tofu, vegetables, meat, fish, chicken, bread, milk, ice cream, juice, egg, hamburger, cake, beef, mantou, bread, sausage, meatball, pancake, sandwich, tomato, potato, carrot, cucumber 6. 餐具：bowl, plate, wok 7. 调料：oil, salt, soy sauce, sauce, vinegar, pepper 8. 菜肴：salad, stir-fried vegetables, stir-fried A and B9. 烹饪过程：first, next, then, finally, wash, crack, mix, put, add, serve, stir-fry 10. 安全(safety)：(1) play with fire, downstairs, touch, climb, careful, dangerous, sidewalk, underpass, footbridge, crosswalk, fence, traffic light, use, safe, cross, stop, climb over, rule (2) 身体(body)：eye, hand, ear, mouth, nose, feet(复数) foot (单数), face, leg, arm, teeth(复数) tooth(单数), head, hair, finger, neck, toe, tail 11. 保持健康(keep fit)：tired, plenty of, sleep, before, exercise, leave garbage everywhere, too much, pop, stay up late, should, shouldnt, headache, a running nose, sleepy, have a cold, stomachache, toothache, more, candy, medicine, take some medicine, junk food, right after二、句型：When do you usually get up/ go to bed/? I usually Do you like fast food? What do you usually have for breakfast? What is your favorite food?Whats wrong with ?You should/shouldnt Unit12 Free Time一、词汇：1. 课余活动(activity)：club time, play the drum, sing songs, draw pictures, play chess, do art projects, play soccer, dance, fly a kite, listen to the music, see dinosaurs, watch a soccer match, buy a skateboard, see an art show, visit the library, communication, write a letter, send an e-mail, mail a post card, make a phone call, send a short message, pingpong, rope, football, sport, game, jogging, hiking, tennis, cycling, hokey, baseball, walk the dog, go for a picnic, go shopping, play in the school band, play the flute, make a model plane, learn to act, kick, a shuttlecock, go to the drama club, go roller-skating, play badminton 2. 娱乐活动：go to concerts, go to the movies, play legos, drive bumper cars, do puzzles3. 爱好(hobby)：read stories, play computer games, paint pictures, collect dolls, keep a diary, collect stickers, collect stamps, make models, sew, knit, collect coins, play chess, travel, hike 4. 家务劳动(do chores)：feed the fish, wash clothes, water the flowers, cook the chicken, clean the kitchen, talk on the phone, set the table, clean the living room, take out the garbage, sweep the floor, make the bed, clear the table, look after the dog, finish the art project, practice the piano, study for a test, do the dishes 5. 电视节目：children, show, report, entertainment, nature, Peking opera, movie, commercial, kind of, think of, channel, schedule, Cartoon City, Magic Earth, quiz, Animal World, comedy, Artists Life, video, action6. 与过去话题相关的词汇：did homework, went to the park, watched TV, went to a dancing lesson, visited grandparents, played the piano, cleaned the living room, stayed at home, rowed a boat, climbed a hill, sang, danced, ate the cake, saw animals, felt cold, lost my camera, ate ice-cream, swam, drank cold drinks, slept late, stayed in the hotel, had pizza, played on the beach, saw flowers, took pictures, bought some souvenirs, rode horses, made some new friends, taught English, met a friend, went to nursery school, became a Young Pioneer, started to speak, went to primary school, said some rhymes, won a prize in a math competition二、句型：Whats your hobby? What do you like to do in your free time? What do you usually do after school? What kind of after-school activity clubs do you go to? What do you do in the club?What do you usually do for fun? What do you usually do in your free time? What chores do you have to do at home? What are you going to do tomorrow/next weekend? What kind of TV shows do you like? What do you think of them? What time is it on? What channel is it on?How was your weekend? What did you do? What did you think of your weekend?Unit13 Nature一、词汇：1. 方位：east, west, north, south, northeast, southeast, northwest, southwest2. 季节(season)：spring, summer, fall/autumn, winter 3. 动物名称：cat, bird, rabbit, dog, chicken, duck, monkey, tiger, panda, elephant, fish, bee, butterfly, turtle, parrot, goldfish, koala, kangaroo, crocodile, ostrich, penguin, whale, shark, hippo, zebra, lion, hummingbird, giraffe 4. 生肖：rat, ox, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, rooster, pig 5. 动物种类：reptile, mammal, insect, bird, fish 6. 动物活动：catch a mouse, wag its tail 7. 有关动物描写：centimeter, meter, kilometer, wing, ton, heavy二、句型：What can you see on the earth? How big is it? Its bigger than smaller than How many oceans are there on the earth? What color is it? What is your favourite season?What season do you like best?Do you like spring? Why do you like this season?Whats the weather like in spring/?What do you do for fun in this season?What your favourite animal? Why?What kind of animal is it?What is it like?How big/tall/ are they?Where do you live?How does it spend the winter?Unit14 People of the World一、词汇：1. 七大洲(continent)：Asia, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Oceania, Antarctic2. 国家：China, America, Canada, Britain, France, Japan, Canada, the United States, Australia, the United Kingdom, Thailand, Egypt, Spain, Russia 3. 城市(city)：Beijing, Hong Kong, Toronto, Sydney, Xian, Harbin, Shenzhen, Shanghai, Paris, Tokyo, Los Angeles, London, Tibet, Inner Mongolia, province4. 语言：Chinese, English, French, Russian, Japanese 5. 人民：Chinese, German, Danish, English, American6. 节日(festival)：Christmas, Spring Festival, New Year, birthday, party, vacation, Halloween, the Moon Festival, Teachers Day, National Day, Thanksgiving Day7. 圣诞物品或活动：Christmas tree, Santa Claus, bell, present, card, stocking, dragon dance, paper-cut, lantern, invitation, celebrate8. 有关名人的词汇：artist, actor, musician, write, scientist, inventor, compose, national anthem, Beijing opera, shrimp, invent, light bulb, story二、句型：Where is he/she from? He/She is from .Where is the country? Its in .What language do people speak in that country? People there speak .What is that country famous for? Its famous for.What is your favourite holiday? What day is our National Day/? Its on/in .Have you heard of ?What did he do?Why was he famous? He is famous because .Unit15 Trips一、词汇：1. 旅游景点：Tiananmen Square, the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City, Temple of Heaven, Beihai Park, Beijing Zoo, CN Tower, Eiffel, Tower, Disneyland, opera house, Mount Tai, Shaolin Temple, West Lake, safari park, the Potala Palace, the Shaolin Temple, Yellow Mountain, the Store Forest, Elephant Trunk Hill, snow-capped mountains, the warriors, the Maogao Caves, Mount Emei, Pyramid 2. 旅游特色：Beijing Duck, Beijing Opera, Temple Fair, cherry blossom, Big Ben, silk, Chinese tea 3. 交通工具：plane, boat, train, bus, car, van, taxi, bicycle, subway, ship 4. 饮食和活动：travel plans, beach, swim, see the sunrise, learn Wushu, take pictures, see wild animals, see a flower show, see elephants, see the Buddha Palace 二、句型：Where did you go last vacation? I went to How did you go there? I went there by .What did you do there? I + 动词的过去式How was your trip? We had a wonderful time there.Where are you going this summer vacation? I am going to How are you going? I am going there by What are you going to do there? I am going to + 动词原形Where would you like to sit/go? Id like to sit/ go What would you like to eat? Id like to eat What do you think of = How do you like Have some more fish/.Have you ever been to ?Where is it? Its in province. Its in the north/ of .How far is it from ? Its hours by train/.Unit16 Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow一、词汇：与未来话题有关的单词：sun, moon, ocean, cloud, land, robot, housework, pollution, pill, peace, earth, spaceship, Mars二、句型：一般过去时 动词用过去式一般现在时 动词用原形，主语为第三人称单数时用动词的单三式现在进行时 系动词 + 动词的ing形式一般将来时 wi