2018年高考英语一轮复习UnitThepowerofnature巩固练习新人教版选修6.doc

Unit 5 The power of natureI. 单词拼写1.Iceland volcanoes _(爆发) frequently last year.2.Judging from what you did, you are an _(完全的)fool.3.It has been _(估计) that the hurricane is coming to Hainan in three days.4.Mr Wang was _(任命) as leader of our basketball team.5.First we need to identify actual and _(潜在的) problems.6.The _(实际的) price was much higher than we had expected.7.The local council is supplying new play _(设备) for the playground.8.The boat pulled up _(在旁边) the ship.9.She wondered whether the dress s_ her.10.My mother was in tears as I w_ goodbye to her.II. 单句语法填空 1. These(document) have been typed into a portable computer.2.I feel so(comfortable) that I wont go to school.3.They were so quiet that he was completely unconscioustheir presence.4.The prisoner(shoot) by the guards as he tried to escape.5.(finish) the homework, the little girl doesnt dare to go to school.6.The amusement park(build) will be completed next year.7.We cannot guarantee the punctual arrival of trains in(fog) weather.8.Many eyes(watch) him, he felt a bit nervous.9.The(novel) makes his heroine commit suicide at the end of the book.10.After the bomb exploded, the store was burned to(ash).III.单项填空1.（2017北京）The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ from butterflies to elephants. A. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged 2.（2017天津）The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _ more patients to be treated. A. being allowed B. allowing C. having allowed D. allowed3.（2017江苏）Many Chinese brands, _ their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developed B. being developed C. developed D. developing4.（2016北京）Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, _ the old town into a dreamland.A. turn B. turningC. to turn D. turned5.（2016天津）The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, _ air conditioning unnecessary. A. making B. to make C. made D. being made6. The team leader should _ a team secretary to take and publish meeting notes.A. pointB. appointC. electD. pick7. How do you _ the general standard of education there?A. valueB. supposeC. evaluateD. imagine8. He was on the point of starting out _ Harran cut in.A. whileB. whenC. asD. although9. Though this was his most unfortunate time in his life, he was still _ his goal.A. going out of his wayB. having it both waysC. mending his waysD. making his way to10.It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome? _. There were good things and bad things about them. A. Its hard to say B. I didnt get itC. You must be kidding D. Couldnt be better参考答案I. 单词拼写1.erupted2.absolute3.evaluated4.appointed5.potential6.actual7.equipment8.alongside9.suited10.wavedII. 单句语法填空 1.documents2.uncomfortable3.of4.was shot5.Not having finished6.being built 7.foggy8.watching9.novelist10.ashesIII.单项填空1. A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：国家公园有许多的野生动物，包括从蝴蝶到大象等等。此处野生动物和range之间是主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。被动且完成，故选B。3. A【解析】考查非谓语动词。brands是逻辑主语，和develop是主谓关系，所以用现在分词，表示伴随状 况；再根据“over centuries”可知，应该使用现在分词的完成式，故选A。句意：许多中国品牌，享誉数百年，现在正面临着来自现代市场的新挑战。4. B【解析】题目考查现在分词表伴随状况。句意：新建的木屋林立在街道的两旁，使古镇变成了一个梦幻之地。turn的逻辑主语是cottages，两者是主动关系，故用现在分词，表示主动和伴随，故选B。5. A【解析】句意：冷风从我们卧室的窗户吹进来，使得没有必要开空调了。前面的事情造成后面的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果。不定式也可以作结果状语，但是那是预料不到的结果。故选A。6. B【解析】句意：小组的领导人应指定秘书做好会议记录，发布会议纪要。appoint表示任命；委任。7. C【解析】句意：你对那里教育的整体水准如何评价？evaluate表示评价；评估。8. B【解析】句意：他正预备开始，就被哈伦打断了。when作并列连词，表示其时；当时；就在那时。9. D【解析】go out of ones way特地；格外努力；h