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Unit 5 Music,-2-,主题语境:人与社会影视、音乐等领域的概况及其发展,-3-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.pretend vt.假装;假扮;扮演 高考佳句He would ask who we were and pretend not to know us.(2016浙江卷)他会问我们是谁,假装不认识我们。,-4-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)完成句子 He pretended (read)an important document when the boss came in. 老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。 Peter pretended (know)everything about it and said nothing. 彼得假装已了解了一切,一句话也没说。,to be reading,to have known,-5-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级 我在街上见到她时,她装作不认识我,这确实使我很伤心。 满分表达She when we met in the street,which really made me very upset.(pretend+that从句) 满分表达She when we met in the street,which really made me very upset.(pretend+不定式),pretended that she didnt know me,pretended not to know me,-6-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.attach vt.依恋,-7-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)完成句子 This hospital (attach)to the medical college nearby. 这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。 Attach a recent photograph your application form. 申请表上请贴一张近照。,is attached,to,-8-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级 毕业后他一直在一家医院工作,这家医院附属于附近的那所医学院。 满分表达After graduation,he has been working in a hospital, .(用定语从句) 满分表达After graduation,he has been working in a hospital .(用非谓语动词),which is attached to the medical college nearby,attached to the medical college nearby,-9-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.form n.形状,形态,外形;表格 vt.(使)组成;形成;构成;排列 高考佳句The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体)with 45-degree-angled sides.(2017全国卷)塑料现在应该成了有45边的圆锥体。 (1)in the form of 以的形式;呈状态 (2)take the form of 采取的形式 (3)form the habit of 养成的习惯 (4)fill in/out a form 填表,-10-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)写出下列句中form的词性及汉语意思 Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because they are likely to have been formed at a very young age. (2015湖北卷) He was about to give up when a good idea began to form in his mind. You would sound a lot more polite if you make a request in the form of a question. If you want to apply for the job,please fill in the form.,vt.形成,vi.形成,n.形式,n.表格,-11-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,(2)写作升级 自从那时,我已养成了与朋友有规律地打篮球的习惯,这有助于我变得更强大、更自信。(2014重庆) 满分表达Since then,I with my friends regularly,which helps me to grow stronger and become more confident.,have formed the habit of playing basketball,-12-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,4.perform vt.表演者,-13-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练完成句子 While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted,Henry did his best to .(2014安徽卷)在等待机会被提拔期间,亨利尽量履行好自己的职责。 As everyone knows,she our organization. 大家都知道,她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。,perform his duty,performs an important role in,-14-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,5.familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的 教材原句They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.(Page 34)他们是如此受欢迎以至于为了能与他们更熟悉,他们的歌迷们组成了俱乐部。 sb be/get familiar with sth 熟悉;与熟悉起来 sth be familiar to sb 某事为某人所熟悉 四维热练单句语法填空 Believe it or not,the voice on the phone sounded familiar me. I believe these donated books will not only make you more familiar China but help enhance your Chinese.,to,with,-15-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,1.rely on 依靠;依赖 高考佳句 If students rely on administrators to regulate their social behavior and thinking pattern,they are not facing the challenge of finding an identity within a larger and complex community.(2016北京卷)如果大学生依赖大学管理者约束自己的社会行为和思维模式,那么他们将在一个更大而复杂的群体中不能面对找到自我的挑战。 (1)rely on sb to do sth 指望/相信某人会做某事 rely on sth to do sth 依靠某物做某事 rely on(doing)sth 依赖/信任/指望(做)某事 (2)rely on it that.相信;指望,-16-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 (1)单句语法填空 These days,we rely heavily computers to organize our work. You may rely on that the work will be finished ahead of time. (2)一句多译 你可以相信在你困难时我会帮助你。(rely) You can when you are in trouble. You can when you are in trouble. You can when in trouble.,on,it,rely on me to help you,rely on it that I can help you,rely on my helping you,-17-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,2.break up 打碎;分裂;解体;驱散;分手;结束;放假 教材原句The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.(Page 34)乐队在1970年左右解散了,但令人高兴的是,他们在80年代中期又重组起来了。 break down 出故障;失败;垮掉;垮下来;分解 break in 破门而入;打断(谈话等) break into 强行闯入;突然起来 break out (战争、火灾等)爆发;发生 break away from 脱离;挣脱,-18-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练 写出下列句中break up的汉语意思 Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken up. So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them. The meeting didnt break up until deep at night. The police came running and broke up the crowd. When does the school break up for the summer holidays?,分手,结束,驱散,放假,-19-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,3.above all最重要;首先 教材原句Above all,just have fun!(Page 40)最重要的是一定要开心! after all 毕竟;终究 all in all 整体说来;总而言之 in all 全部;合计 at all (否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底;究竟 first of all 首先,-20-,高频单词,重点短语,难点句型,四维热练完成句子 Dont believe the advertisement. ,it is the customers who pay for whatever you are given. 不要相信广告。毕竟是羊毛出在羊身上,还是顾客买单。 ,every road leads to Rome,but I do believe hard work pays off. 总之,条条道路通罗马,我坚信努力总会有回报。,After all,All in all,-21-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,1.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.(Page 34)组成乐队的音乐人演奏音乐,还彼此打趣逗笑。这些玩笑和音乐大多都在模仿“甲壳虫”乐队。 句中most of which.是由“代词+of+which”构成的定语从句。 四维热练 (1)完成句子 I have many foreign language books, are world famous works. 我有许多外语书,其中大多数是世界名著。 Maria has written two novels, have been made into television series. Maria写了两部小说,都被拍成了电视剧。,most of which,both of which,-22-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,(2)写作升级 English is a language shared by several diverse cultures and each of them uses it differently. 满分表达English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, .(升级为定语从句),each of which uses it differently,-23-,重点短语,难点句型,高频单词,2.Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.(Page 38)弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。 not.without.意为“没有就不能”。这是一种双重否定句式,表示肯定意义。 (1)常见的双重否定结构还有: no(never).without.没有不;除不 nothing

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